Eat Right Be Fit Live WellLike us on Facebook Follow us on Twitter View our profile on LinkedIn  Connect with us
"Let Food Be Thy Medicine"
Hippocrates
 
October 2015 
In This Issue
Quick Links

  
Jean Varney
Jeannie Varney
 Nutrition Consultant
 HC, AADP
703.505.0505

 

  
  
I don't usually do gender-specific newsletters, but since October is breast cancer awareness month, I thought it only fitting to discuss the measures you can take to reduce your risk of this disease. And while men are not immune to the illness, breast cancer predominately strikes women. So gentlemen, this one is for the ladies in your lives.  Please pass it on to a mother, sister, friend, colleague or daughter who may benefit from the advice.  Thank you! Together through awareness and action we can hopefully eradicate this killer.

Over the course of our lifetime, nearly one of every eight women will be diagnosed with breast cancer, which is the most common form of cancer among women and the second most deadly. And while the five-year survival rate is good, if caught early, and the death rate continues to fall, we lose far too many loved ones to this horrific illness.  

There are several factors that increase your risk - being female, getting older, having a mother, sister or daughter diagnosed with the disease and your exposure to estrogen over your life time are the most notable. Calculate your risk here. Unfortunately we can't change our DNA, but thankfully through healthy diet and lifestyle choices we can influence and possibly alter their expression. Following the advice below can not only reduce the chance of developing breast cancer, but it can also lessen the chance of a reoccurrence. 

In good health,
  
  Jeannie
 

Common, Deadly and ... Preventable? Be Aware, Take Action
Maintain a healthy weight (Defined as a body mass index of 18.5-24.9. Calculate your BMI here.): Research continues to support that those who are overweight or obese have nearly double the risk of developing invasive breast cancer than women who are of normal weight and the heavier you are the greater the risk. Why? Fat cells produce estrogen. The more fat you have, the more estrogen your body produces and, according to Regina Ziegler at the National Cancer Institute, "estrogen stimulates breast cell proliferation." Fat cells also fuel low-grade inflammation, which is associated with an increased risk of many cancers, breast included. 

Exercise More:  Want to age well? Participate in moderate to vigorous exercise for 150 minutes a week!  It helps prevent mental decline, cardiovascular disease and according to Dr. Beth Overmoyer, an oncologist at the Dana Farber Cancer Institute, can reduce your risk of cancer and cancer reoccurrence by as much as 50%." But in a recent study, published online by JAMA Oncology, suggests postmenopausal women can benefit even further from more physical activity. The research suggests that Prime Women who get closer to 300 minutes of weekly exercise have a better chance of losing belly fat than those that exercise just 150 minutes. Abdominal fat is an especially dangerous inflammatory type that is linked to a higher risk of breast cancer. 

Limit or avoid alcohol:  According to Harvard School of Public Health, breast cancer is particularly sensitive to alcohol consumption. Studies definitively show that drinking just 1 drink a day can double your risk of estrogen-positive breast cancer. Dr. Overmoyer explains that, "the increased risk starts after just four drinks a week." Here's the kicker ladies -- a drink is a mere 5oz of wine. That's a "dribble" more than ½ cup. For breast cancer survivors or women with a family history of the disease, I strongly encourage you to abstain or at the very least imbibe sparingly. For the rest of us, say goodbye to the nightly "generous pour" and enjoy your serving of vino at most a couple times a week.

Limit insulin production through a healthy diet and don't forget the olive oil: Breast cancer cells contain insulin receptors that attract insulin, which in turn signals the cells to consume glucose from our blood. Unfortunately this glucose promotes the creation of new cancer cells and fuels tumor growth. To limit excess insulin in your blood, eat a diet rich in anti-inflammatory, low glycemic Index (GI) foods -- namely fruits, vegetables, whole, high-fiber grains, lean protein, and healthy fats and avoid, fast digesting carbohydrates like pasta, refined flours, added sugars, white rice, potatoes, and sweetened beverages that spike your blood sugar. A recent study published in the JAMA Internal Medicine suggests that the Mediterranean diet, which consists primarily of high fiber, low GI plant-based whole foods when supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) may significantly reduce your risk of breast cancer.  Why the added EVOO?  An olive's first pressed oil (EVOO) contains much higher levels of anti-inflammatory polyphenols than olive oil obtained from later pressings. (non-EVOO).   Click here to learn which foods promote inflammation and which foods squelch it!

The truth is we cannot eliminate our breast cancer risk. But, WE ARE NOT POWERLESS in the fight and thankfully we have potent weapons at our disposal to help us win this battle. Of course, awareness alone isn't enough. We need to be proactive and implement the above changes to our diet and lifestyle to give ourselves a fighting chance. Need some added incentive? These steps will also pay other health dividends by simultaneously reducing your risk of cardiovascular disease, type II diabetes, high blood pressure and other chronic and age-related issues.

So in the spirit of breast cancer awareness month, consider signing up for a breast cancer walk, trade the vino for a handful of grapes - throw them on a salad and drizzle with EVOO.  Enjoy the healthy changes and the results that follow!

This article is for informational purposes only, is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease, and is not a substitute for medical advice.

 
Food Focus -
An Apple a Day, Keeps the Doctor Away.
My weekly visit to the farmer's market reminds me the seasons are changing - gone are the abundance of salad veggies, peaches and berries, replaced by equally delicious root vegetables, winter squash, and a variety of apples, my fruit of choice these days and for good reason. This delicious fall fruit is convenient, satisfying, low in calories and loaded with vitamins and minerals that can protect us from a host of chronic diseases. Apples protect our bones, regulate our blood sugar, reduce cholesterol and lower inflammation in our bodies. Research shows that people who eat apples often, weigh less and have a lower risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, lung, breast, colon and liver cancer. Whether you throw them in your salad, yogurt, or turkey burger or simply snack on them as they are, enjoy these gems daily while they're still in season - now through November.

Recipes of the Month

Brussels Sprouts, Onions and Apples

 

Power Green Salad with Apples, Lentils and Butternut 

 

Chopped Salad With Quinoa, Sweet Potatoes and Apples 

 

Red Cabbage and Apple Salad with Ginger Vinaigrette 

 

About Jean Varney 
 
Jean Varney is the founder and president of Eat Right, Be Fit, Live Well LLC, a health and nutrition consulting firm committed to empowering men and women to improve their health through sustainable changes to their diet and lifestyle.  Based in the Washington DC metropolitan area, Jean coaches clients nationwide by phone and in person.  She focuses on helping individuals make smart choices about the foods they eat in order to maintain high energy levels, avoid unwanted weight gain and decrease their risk of heart disease, cancer, type II diabetes and other chronic illnesses.  Jean received her training at the Institute for Integrative Nutrition in New York City.  To learn more about her practice, please visit her website at: www.EatRightBeFitLiveWell.com.