Sutton Associates News Bulletin
 
Greetings!

A BBC news article published in September 2006 stated that "industrial spying is estimated to cost global business more than $200 billion a year, according to U.S. security experts." Espionage is obviously big business, and it is usually a crime carried out by highly motivated and trained individuals.
 
Industrial espionage aside, many other technology transgressions can slow productivity or even harm employees. For example, an unauthorized user may access an employee's private data and use this access to intimidate or threaten the individual, reducing morale or-even worse-coercing that person to commit acts that he or she would not otherwise do.
Outside Investigators Help with Internal Threats

ASIS New York City Chapter Internal vs. External Threats
 
Most IT departments focus on preventing outside threats, such as penetrating security barriers to obtain sensitive information, wreaking havoc by introducing viruses or worms, or simply deleting files. The danger is omnipresent, and IT departments must constantly adapt security practices to neutralize the threat.
 
However, internal threats are just as dangerous and often harder to identify and deter. According to a June 19, 2008, press release, a survey conducted by Cyber-Art Software found that one in three IT staffers use their administrative access levels to read employees' personal email and files, as well as to access company files containing confidential, personal information. Additionally, Manek Dubash reveals in "Study: IT Admins Read Private E-Mail" that one-third of IT professionals still access the company network after they have left employment. Clearly, internal threats should be taken just as seriously as external ones and fall under the security director's purview of responsibility. 
 
According to Yalkin Demirkaya, former commanding officer of the Computer Crimes Unit of the New York City Police Department, a company insider is more likely to be the offender when it comes to stealing company information. An expert who has lectured extensively on computer crimes, Demirkaya advises that companies seek an independent IT investigative firm for assistance, especially when the attack may come from within.

Why outsource?
 
For several reasons, companies should hire an outside firm to handle high-technology criminal investigations rather than relying on the internal IT department. 
 
1. To avoid tipping the firm's hand.
2. To use the most advanced technology.
3. To know which information to access.
 
First, the threat may be internal, in which case you may not be able to trust anyone within your own organization. In fact, because someone in your IT department could be involved (who better to funnel information out of the company than someone who knows the security protocols and systems?), informing your IT staff could harm the investigation. Rather than risk approaching the perpetrator, hiring an independent investigative company with IT expertise can be the best solution.
 
Second, most companies do not have the technology or equipment necessary to launch a sophisticated high-technology investigation. This specialized equipment is usually very expensive, and few organizations have a reason to purchase it. As a result, it's often more cost-effective to hire a firm that specializes in IT investigations and has the appropriate tools.
 
Finally, an expert technology investigator will know what type of information can be retrieved from your computers and servers to advance the investigation, as well as what can be used as evidence for successful prosecution. These specialized investigators know where to find information and what information is germane to the case. They also understand current privacy laws regarding which types of information they can access, and they know what information can be used as evidence in court. 
 
Many IT firms can perform the technical aspects of an investigation; however, a true investigator not only knows what to look for, but also has the resources to track down leads. Additionally, an independent firm can ensure that your company acts within the boundaries of the law, while discreetly conducting a comprehensive investigation.
 
Click here for the full article published in ASIS' Spring 2009 issue of Security Director Magazine, which includes helpful information on how to choose an IT investigator.
 
Please contact Sutton Associates Vice President Forhad Razzaque at (516) 450-3328, or via email at forhad@suttonassociates.com, to learn more about how Sutton Associates can help you with IT investigations or any of your other investigative needs.

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James F. Murphy

James F. Murphy
 President


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E-Verify Rule Postponed

USCIS
 

On June 3, 2009, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issued an update stating that the E-Verify effective date has been delayed until Stpember 8, 2009.
 
For more information regarding the E-Verify system, read our previous bulletin, which explains the rule, its benefits, and links to helpful resources, such as "Frequently Asked Questions" and "E-Verify Employer Dos and Don'ts". You can also visit the USCIS E-Verify webpage.
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