How Best to Handle a Crisis: Prepare
 Imagine this scenario: One of your employees was on an all-night binge with friends and, while at work the next morning, ran into a school bus full of children with a company vehicle. Fortunately none of the children were seriously hurt but several were taken to a local hospital for observation. The media is going live from the scene, displaying the accident including your company's logo on the side of the truck and reporting that the driver is suspected of being intoxicated. Adding to your troubles, all the media are bombarding your office with calls to set up interviews and one television station has just pulled into your parking lot. Don't think it can happen to you? Think again. A crisis can happen at any time and the best way to handle it is to prepare in advance. That's why it's important to take the time now to develop a crisis management plan that will give you the framework that can be applied for any situation. The best way to get started is to create a core crisis team that will help you develop the plan's framework as well as be members of the crisis team in the event something happens. Depending upon the size of your company, your team may include the company president or CEO, the CFO, members of your leadership team and a member from your PR team. Smaller companies may not have all of these positions but should still assemble a team of trusted advisors. It's always a good idea to have a communications expert, experienced in crisis situations, on the team as well. To develop the plan, your team should meet to discuss various scenarios, how to best handle them and who will be doing what. Items to consider include: - What are the possible worst-case scenarios?
- If a crisis does happen, who needs to be contacted immediately?
- Who will be the media spokesperson (It's not always appropriate to have it be the company president)?
- Who will field media calls and what should they say?
- What should you be saying to the media, if anything? Hint: Never say, "No comment." No matter the situation, these two words make it look like your hiding something.
- How will you communicate to your employees, your vendors and customers, and to the public?
- Does an emergency phone number or website page need to be established?
A solid crisis plan should address the first 24 to 48 hours of a crisis and should also include a longer term communication strategy. Serious crisis situations don't go away in one day. Depending upon the situation, it may take weeks, months or even years to resolve. Think back to the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.That happened in April 2010 and BP continues to deal with the fallout more than three years later.
Equally important, is that once a plan is developed, it should be reviewed by the team at least once a year for possible updates or revisions. Things change over time. Make sure your plan reflects those changes The key to achieving the best possible outcome is to prepare in advance and hope you never have to use it. |