NATURAL HERITAGE INSTITUTE
Akosombo Dam, Ghana
NHI Spring DispatchMarch 2013
IN THIS ISSUE
Akosombo and Kpong Dam Reoperation
A Climate Resilient Mekong
Marsh Creek Restoration Update
New Program for Thailand's Central River
Recruiting!
 

NHI is searching for a hydrologist/water resources engineer. Details can be found on our website www.n-h-i.org on the Job Openings page located under "About Us". Thank you for sending highly qualified candidates our way! 

 

 

 

Akosombo March 2013
River Surveying on Lower Volta
(Photo Courtesy of Dr. Sven Hartmann)
Project News:

  

Akosombo and Kpong Dam Reoperation Project Update

   

The Akosombo and Kpong Dam Reoperation Project is well under-way.  From March 7-11, a team from NHI, including colleagues from the University of Stuttgart, embarked on a reconnaissance trip to Ghana.  The trip was highly productive and the team was successful in collecting original river profile data and sediment probes from the Lower Volta River between the mouth and Kpong Dam.  This information will be utilized to better understand the current sediment loads and fluvial-geomorphology, and develop a target restoration hydrograph under re-operation scenarios for this river section.

 

Further project updates, reports and other publications will be posted on a dedicated project website and announced on NHI's GDRI website at Global Dam Re-Operation

Mekong River
Mekong River
 
 A Climate Resilient Mekong  Project Update  

A Climate Resilient Mekong: Maintaining the Flows that Nourish Life is a scientific investigation of the options for siting, designing and operating the dams in the basin-both existing and future-to minimize the interruption of sediments and nutrients due to capture in the dams, at any level or pace of development.  The project's major accomplishments have been achieved through consultations, collaborations and modeling training workshops with lower Mekong basin national hydrologic research institutions involved at highest decision making level including Vietnam's Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment; Vietnam's Ministry of Industry and Trade; Laos' Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment; Cambodia's Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology; and Cambodia's Ministry of Industry, Mining, and Energy.

 

NHI is working extensively on assessing sediment management options for existing and future dams, collecting sediment and hydraulic data, and strengthening the climate change adaptation tools, technologies, and methodologies. Specifically. the Mekong project is featuring redesign and reoperation of Sambor Dam in Cambodia and the concepts for redesign and reoperation of the Xe Kong cascade of dams. The project is on schedule to successfully launch the Sediment Simulation Screening Model in the coming months. NHI is also proposing to integrate the project's workshop on the "State of Knowledge and Future Research Plan for Sediment and Nutrient Depletion in the Mekong Delta" with DELTAS 2013 which will be held in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in May 2013. To learn more about the project, please visit our website at Mekong Project

 

 


Marsh Creek Restoration Update

  

On-the-ground ecological benefits are emerging after recent implementation of the Marsh Creek Watershed restoration efforts which began over 10 years ago when NHI secured a million dollars from the California Natural Resources Agency's River Parkways Grant Program to restore historic floodplain habitat for fish and other aquatic and bird species along Marsh Creek in the City of Oakley's Creekside Park. 

 

NHI, Friends of Marsh Creek Watershed, American Rivers and the Contra Costa County Flood Control District completed construction of the Marsh Creek Fish Ladder in the fall of 2011. The fish ladder allows salmon to pass over a concrete barrier and access an additional 7 miles of better spawning habitat upstream. The City of Oakley finished construction on the project in the winter of 2012.  

 

Marsh Creek Dec 2012
Friends of Marsh Creek Volunteers Clearing Debris (Dec. 2012)

 

On November 30, 2012 a rain storm caused Marsh Creek to rise and flood the newly created floodplain. Watch a video of Marsh Creek's new floodplain at Floodplain Video. In January 2013, the City installed a new pedestrian bridge connecting the Marsh Creek Regional Trail to the new park. In January, a Chinook salmon was seen swimming upstream of the barrier for the first time in 50 years. See the article in the Contra Costa Times  A video shows the Chinook salmon jumping out of the water in Marsh Creek: Salmon Jumping Video. A second video shows the salmon swimming up Marsh Creek: Salmon Swimming Video.  

 

 

 

Chao Praya Flood 2011
Program in Development to Enhance Flood Control, Improve Irrigation Supplies, and Restore Fisheries in Thailand's Central River Basin
 

In 2010 Thailand suffered one of the most extreme droughts in recent times.  In 2011 it experienced the worst flood event since records have been kept in the Chao Praya river system that drains the interior of the country and flows through Bangkok.  800 lives were lost and $47 billion in property damage occurred.  NHI is organizing an investigation of the potential to improve flood management, buffer droughts, and restore the fishery of this river by reoperating the two large reservoirs in conjunction with groundwater storage in the aquifers that underlay the irrigation schemes supplied by these dams.  This collaboration will be with the Royal Irrigation Department and the Department of Water Resources of Thailand and will also draw upon the expertise of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. 

 

In February, NHI's CEO toured the basin with Thai experts and determined that the project is indeed feasible to implement in two of the irrigation schemes, the Phitsanulok and the Chao Praya.   The outstanding issue is the scale, which will depend on the volume of groundwater that can be tapped in dry years to backstop the reservoirs.  The technical investigation will resolve that and the other practical constraints.  NHI expects the project to get underway later in 2013.
The Natural Heritage Institute is a non-profit public interest and conservation advocacy organization founded in 1989 and based in San Francisco, California.  We work in watersheds worldwide that have been significantly altered and where intact aquatic systems of exceptional ecological value are subject to eminent development pressure. 
 
For more information about NHI and to sign-up for our mailing list, please visit our website:
www.n-h-i.org or contact:
 
Shelley Gabriel
Manager of Administration & Development 
(415) 693-3000 ext. 119