Summer 2014
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 Free Psychology for Everyone Workshops
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The Pennsylvania Psychological Association has designed a series of FREE Psychology for Everyone workshops for the public. The workshops will be held on Thursday, June 19, and Friday, June 20, 2014, 11:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., in the Bridgeport Room of the Hilton Harrisburg, One North Second Street, in Harrisburg.
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Procrastination: Why You Do It and How to Stop
Pauline Wallin, Ph.D.
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"Nothing is so fatiguing as the eternal hanging on of an uncompleted task." -William James
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Marketing Yourself for Success
Allison Otto, Psy.D.
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It is officially graduation season! Many high school and college graduates are preparing to plunge into the job market. Unfortunately, the average college graduate takes 3 to 9 months to obtain employment, with over 50% jobless or underemployed. Approximately one-third of high school graduates not heading to college were unemployed. Here are some tips to market yourself for success in a difficult job market:
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Summer Vacation Can Lead to Increased Family Stress
The PPA Offers Parents Stress Management Tips
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Summer vacation has officially kicked off as schools across the country close for the year, leaving many families with scheduling conflicts. While summer vacation equals fun for many students, it may lead to added stress for parents and caretakers. Finding day care options for children out of school and even planning family vacations can leave parents feeling stretched and stressed.
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Sign up here to receive PPA's quarterly e-Newsletter:
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Written by PPA psychologists for everyone interested in how psychology impacts their everyday life.
Topics include issues related to business, parenting, education, mental health treatments, forensic information, addictions, prison concerns, legislative events, and much more! Quick Links:
Psychologically Healthy Workplace
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e-Newsletter Committee Chair
Summertime...and the livin' is easy? Well, the articles featured in this issue of PPA's e-newsletter may help make it easier. If you're a recent graduate looking for a job, planning your summer vacation, or trying to get something off your 'to-do' list, there's something here for you. PPA's conference is coming to Harrisburg and you're invited to the free workshops that are packed with great information. Lastly, you can now click on a link at the end of each article, which will bring you to a PDF version, making it easier to share and print. Enjoy!
Christina Carson-Sacco, Psy.D.
Licensed Psychologist
The Pennsylvania Psychological Association's vision promotes the science and practice of psychology by supporting psychologists to meet the evolving needs of the public.
Pennsylvania Psychological Association
416 Forster Street
Harrisburg, PA 17102
Phone: 717-232-3817
Fax: 717-232-7294
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Free Psychology for Everyone Workshops
Continued
Psychologists are highly trained to help people cope more effectively with life's problems. In the workshops, psychologists will provide information and tips, and answer questions from the audience.
On Thursday, June 19, workshops will include:- What Makes Some People Luckier Thank Others? by Dr. Pauline Wallin, Camp Hill, PA
- Why You Procrastinate . . . . And How to Stop by Dr. Pauline Wallin, Camp Hill, PA
- The Joy of Sleeping: How to Get a Better Night's Sleep by Dr. Patricia J. Fox, Clarks-Summit, PA
- Bullying in the Workplace by Dr. Rex P. Gatto, Pittsburgh, PA
On Friday, June 20, workshops will include:- How to Deal with Challenging People by Dr. Diane Menago, Kathleen Devine and Kendal Beck from Holy Family University, Philadelphia, PA
- Has Internet Addiction Touched Your Life? What to Do When Your Friends and Family Get Hooked by Dr. Nancy Mramor, Allison Park, PA
- The Other Vitamin C: The Health Benefits of Canine Companions by Dr. Debra Vredenburg-Rudy and Daniel Albohn, Millersville, PA
- What Do You Value? Achieving Work-Life Balance by Dr. Fauve Luckey, Dunmore, PA, and Dr. Patricia J. Fox, Clarks-Summit, PA
The Pennsylvania Psychological Association hopes you will plan to attend as many of these workshops as you can! Click here to register for FREE! For questions please contact PPA.
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Procrastination: Why You Do It and How to Stop
 Can you relate to the quotation above? Doesn't procrastination wear you out? It does me. And as a psychologist I KNOW the reasons for my procrastination - yet I still have struggled with it. Here's an example. This is a picture of my shirt, taken a few years ago. As you can see in the circled area, a button is missing. For 2 months I looked at that shirt on my dresser morning and night. In total, I must have spent almost an hour thinking about sewing the button and feeling guilty that I hadn't. Finally one evening I decided to sew on the button. Just for fun, I clocked how long it took - less than five minutes, including the time to find a needle and thread! In other words I had spent way more time thinking about the task than actually doing it. Sound familiar? Procrastination is a universal problem. It does waste time. But more importantly, it's very stressful. It drains your energy, undermines your creativity, and inconveniences others.
So why do we procrastinate? Procrastination is not a problem of time management. We sometimes try to convince ourselves that there's not enough time to get started, or that we do our best work under pressure. But these are just excuses. Nor is procrastination an indicator of laziness. Procrastinators are often overly conscientious, although they have trouble acting on their good intentions.
The real reason we procrastinate is that it gives us instant gratification. Here's what happens in your mind: When thinking about the task that you have to do, you start to feel tense or anxious. That's normal. Now the logical next step would be to do the task and get it over with. However, it's much easier and more convenient to promise yourself you'll do it later - which makes you feel better instantly, without lifting a finger! Unfortunately, that sense of relief lasts only a short time, because you have to face your unfinished task over and over again - each time feeling a bit worse about the task and about yourself. Eventually there's no relief at all.
How to stop procrastinating
- The secret to beating procrastination is to break through your psychological resistance. Recognize the tension for what it is, but don't allow it to control you.
- Think about the task as "I choose to do it," (not "I have to do it"). You're more committed to that which you do voluntarily.
- Plan to work only 15 minutes at a time. You can do almost anything for 15 minutes, can't you? It takes about that long for your inner tension to subside. At the end of 15 minutes, you can choose to continue for another 15 minutes. But even if you don't, you've accomplished something toward your goal.
- Procrastination is a learned habit. You can retrain that habit. Like any other training, it takes practice. No one can guarantee that you'll never procrastinate again, but with practice, you'll get more done and feel better about yourself.
Click here to see more!Pauline Wallin, Ph.D., is a licensed psychologist in Camp Hill, PA
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Marketing Yourself for Success
Continued
Network, network, network. One of the keys to professional success is networking, even before you are on the hunt for a new job.
- Create networking business cards. Even if you are still a student, business cards are a great networking tool. You never know when you'll encounter a potential colleague or employer! Many sites offer free business cards, including www.vistaprint.com.
- Join professional organizations and listservs. Attend conferences to network with possible employers. Listservs also frequently advertise job opportunities.
- Clean up your communications. Create a professional voicemail and e-mail address. Also, scrub your Facebook and Twitter accounts or create accounts for professional use. Although no content on the Internet ever really goes away, it's good for your new professional identity. In many states, employers can ask for your social networking passwords.
- Use your social networks. Many professional organizations maintain social network pages. Joining can help you stay up-to-date in your field and find out about opportunities.
Use multiple job-searching sources. In addition to the main job search engines, consider industry specific sites or the human resources page of a prospective employer's website. Create (and proofread) a solid résumé. Be honest, but sell yourself. Use verbs to start each bullet point (e.g. Created, Developed, Distributed). Identify what sets you apart from everyone else who may be applying for the same position. Meet with a career counselor. Many psychologists and counselors specialize in career counseling and/or assessment to help guide individuals with professional development. Dress for success. Whether headed for an interview or just to drop off your résumé, dress professionally. For interviews, a suit is always a great option. For ideas, Google image search "interview attire." On interview day, always be prepared. A great interview is essential to secure employment. Here are some specifics to keep in mind.
- Practice, practice, practice. Role-playing is a great way to practice for the interview. A Google search for "interview questions" will give you some great ideas.
- Arrive early. Give yourself ample time to arrive early for the interview. If you're not familiar with the location of the interview, do a test drive the day before.
- Have extra copies of your résumé. Buy a portfolio, and keep extra copies of your résumé in your portfolio to bring with you to the interview.
- Write down questions you have for the employer. The interview is not just for the employer to meet you, but for you to meet them! Research the company ahead of time, and keep questions in your portfolio. Bring a pen so you can jot down notes if necessary.
- Say thanks. A thank you note is a great way to reinforce your interest in the company.
Allison Otto, Psy.D., is completing her postdoctoral psychology training as a member of Dr. Robert M. Gordon's private practice in Allentown, PA. Also, she works as a clinical supervisor and therapist at MARS-ATP, Mid-Atlantic Rehabilitation Services-Addiction Treatment Programs, in Bethlehem, PA. Please click here to view her website.
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Summer Vacation Can Lead to Increased Family Stress
Continued
"There is social pressure on families to schedule vacations or spend increased time with your children during the summer months. These silent demands can lead to added stress, especially if it's not the best time financially or if taking time off from work is difficult," says Dr. Nicole Quinlan, a licensed psychologist from Danville. "Setting expectations about vacation with your family can help lessen these stressors, but it's critical to also take steps to manage stress in healthy ways." Stress related to summer break or vacation planning can increase reliance on the unhealthy behaviors many people already use to cope with everyday stressors related to money, work, personal and family health matters, and raising children. The American Psychological Association warns that increased reliance on unhealthy behaviors to manage stress, such as drinking heavily or overeating, can lead to long-term, serious health problems. The Pennsylvania Psychological Association offers these strategies to help families better manage summertime stress: Understand how you experience stress. Everyone experiences stress differently. How do you know when you are stressed? How are your thoughts or behaviors different from times when you do not feel stressed? Identify stressors. What events or situations trigger stressful feelings? Are they related to planning family vacations or to other situations such as family health, financial decisions, work, or something else? Recognize how you deal with stress. Determine if you are using unhealthy behaviors to cope with the stress. Is this a routine behavior, or is it specific to making decisions about family vacations or other situations? Put things in perspective -- make time for what's really important and plan only the family activities that are right for you. Set realistic expectations. Don't expect summer to be better or different from other times of year and help your family to do the same. Have conversations about the summer activities that fit into your family's schedule and make compromises if necessary. For example, take a day off work to pack a picnic and go to the park or the beach if it is not possible to take an elaborate vacation. Find healthy ways to manage stress. Consider healthy, stress-reducing activities -- taking a short walk, exercising, starting a project, or spending quality time together at home. Keep in mind that unhealthy behaviors develop over time and can be difficult to change. Don't take on too much at once. Focus on changing only one behavior at a time. Ask for professional support. Accepting help from supportive friends and family can improve your ability to persevere during stressful times, even if that stress is a result of family vacation planning. If you continue to feel overwhelmed by stress, you may want to talk with a psychologist who can help you manage stress and change unhealthy behaviors. "By coping with stress in healthy ways, parents can set a model for the rest of the family," says Dr. Quinlan. "People who handle stress in unhealthy ways may alleviate symptoms of stress in the short term, but end up creating significant health problems over time, and, ironically, more stress. So it is important that parents take necessary steps to better manage their stress -- related to summer vacations and year round -- and help their children do the same." To learn more about stress and mind/body health, visit the Pennsylvania Psychological Association's website, or the American Psychological Association's Consumer Help Center. The Pennsylvania Psychological Association promotes the science and practice of psychology by supporting psychologists to meet the evolving needs of the public. Our mission is to effectively communicate to the public, policy makers, and our membership the value of evidence-based and ethical practice; support the lifelong learning of competent and ethical psychologists; and promote and connect our membership to foster a community of professional psychologists. Click Here to download or print this article
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We thank these PPA members for sharing their expertise with our public audience and again with us in this e-Newsletter!
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