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ICLMG 24/02/2016 - What is unusual in the case of Nuttall and Korody is that during  their trial, the judge became concerned about the possibility of  entrapment of the couple. Indeed, an RCMP undercover officer posing as a  rich Arab businessman befriended them and helped them with their plot.  During the trial, the head of an RCMP team tasked with investigating  possible terror suspects testified at the B.C. Supreme Court "that he  had concerns about entrapment and abuse of process near the start of a  police sting." [...] In 2014, Human Rights Watch (HRW) released a report, "Illusion of  Justice", that documented 27 counterterrorism cases. The HRW report  indicates     that, "according to multiple studies, nearly 50 percent of the  more than 500 federal counterterrorism convictions resulted from  informant-based cases; almost 30 percent of those cases were sting  operations in which the informant played an active role in the  underlying plot". Moreover, the report found that in many cases where  entrapment had been deployed, people with mental and intellectual  disabilities had been targeted. [...] In Canada, an independent investigation is needed to tell Canadians  whether the RCMP has been using the same entrapment strategies as the  FBI. The decision of B.C. Supreme Court Justice, Catherine Bruce,  regarding the entrapment of Nuttall and Korody could be the best reason  to do so. However, the trial has been suspended after CSIS refused once  again to turn over documents relating to their involvement in the plot.  We could be in the dark for a very long time.    
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Anti-terror legislation    
Législation anti-terroriste   
 
 
Amnesty International raises concerns over Canada's anti-terrorism law, land rights
 
  CTV News 24/02/2016 - The report also called out Canada's new anti-terrorism law, known as Bill C-51, saying that "sweeping reforms" to national security laws raise human rights concerns. "It expands the authority of the Canadian government agencies to      share information about individuals without adequate safeguards and allows the Canadian Security Intelligence Service to take measures to reduce security threats, even if such measures would violate rights," the report stated. Read more - Lire plusAmnesty International critique la réponse «liberticide» de la France aux attentats
CSE can assist in 'threat reduction' without a warrant, documents show
 
  
The Toronto Star 20/02/2016 - Canada's electronic spies can assist CSIS  with the agency's new mandate to disrupt security threats with little  oversight from politicians or the courts, documents obtained by the Star  show. The Communications Security Establishment told Defence Minister  Harjit Sajjan last November they can aid CSIS with new "threat  reduction" efforts - a power granted to the agency under Bill C-51. It's  not unusual for CSE to lend a hand to police or intelligence agencies;  in addition to electronic espionage and cyber defence, assistance to law  enforcement is one of the agency's core mandates. CSE confirmed that  they do not       necessarily need a court's approval to assist CSIS in threat reduction.  The new power has opened the door for CSE to act as a "virtuous hacker"  for CSIS, according to national security researcher Craig Forcese.  [...] According to Forcese, tampering with a suspect's laptop or  snooping on their online activity would likely still require a judge to  sign off. But Forcese laid out a scenario where CSIS is attempting to  interview someone overseas, and enlists CSE to track them down.  Potentially, that could be done without anybody but the two agencies  being aware. "You can see there are going to be circumstances that arise  where either they don't need a warrant, clearly, or it's uncertain  whether they need a warrant," Forcese says. "I'm most interested  actually in circumstances where it's uncertain if they need a warrant,  whether CSIS is going to be conservative or aggressive on that point."   
  
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 'Difficult to determine' scope of privacy breach in Five Eyes data sharing 
  CBC 23/02/2016 - Jean-Pierre Plouffe, commissioner of the Communications Security Establishment (CSE), told a Senate committee Monday that data were erased from the agency's system, making it difficult to find out the number of people impacted." [...] "It's not accidental," Plouffe said in an interview about the CSE breaking the law. "It's because of a lack of due diligence." [...] CSE is      supposed to monitor only foreign communications for intelligence that may be of interest to Canada. If the spy agency comes across Canadians' information, the law requires it to delete the data from its systems. [...] Ontario's former privacy commissioner, Ann Cavoukian, says CSE never should have collected the metadata in the first place and wants the practice to end. "It has been illegally collected," said Cavoukian. "It's unscrupulous they're doing this...The whole thing from A to Z is unacceptable." Read more - Lire plus 
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 Autres nouvelles - More news
  
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 Torture
  
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Join CESAR & ICLMG for an International Women's Day event! When: Thursday, March 3 at 5:30p.m. Where: Thomas Lounge, Student Centre (55 Gould St.), Ryerson University, Toronto    Dr. Monia Mazigh will initiate a stirring discussion of what it means to be a Muslim woman in Canada. How do Muslim women respond to islamophobia here in Canada and abroad?  
 
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ICLMG - Canada's numerous national security agencies - including CSEC, CSIS,  the RCMP and CBSA - have inadequate or simply no oversight or review  mechanisms. This has led to human rights violations such as the  rendition to torture of Canadiancitizens Maher Arar,  
 
Abdullah Almalki,  Ahmad El-Maati and Muayyed Nurredin, among others. In 2006, Justice O'Connor concluded the Arar Commission with several  recommendations to prevent such atrocities from happening again:  Canadian national security agencies must be subjected to robust,  integrated and comprehensive oversight and review. Years have passed and the federal government has yet to implement the recommendations.  
 
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ICLMG has put together a table detailing the issues with the legislation, actions and review mechanisms of the CSE, CSIS and the RCMP.  There are 21 federal departments and agencies with national security responsibilities in Canada   - including the Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA), the Financial  Transactions and Report Analysis Centre (FINTRAC), Foreign Affairs,  National Defence, and Transport Canada. Only 3 have some sort of review mechanism - which are highly  inadequate. We need better oversight and review now!  
 
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Action    
 Tell your MP:  "I demand a real, open consultation that will let us Kill C-51"     
OpenMedia - Right now, the government is deciding how to deal with C-51 and its irresponsible spying powers. If we don't act ASAP, there's a huge chance decision-makers will side with pro-surveillance forces and sacrifice our Charter rights once and for all. But, if we can get a real, open consultation      on C-51, people like you will ensure the government finally has to kill the bill's dangerous powers. Parliament resumes on Monday, which means they're deciding now. Message your MP today, and make sure we get the real, open consultation we deserve to kill C-51 for good.  
 
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Action    
 PM Trudeau: Call on the UAE to free Canadian citizen Salim Alaradi now!     
ICLMG - Salim Alaradi, a Canadian citizen and father of 5 young children, has been detained without charge in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)        since August 2014. We are also worried that he was tortured. His health is deteriorating quickly as his family has informed us this week. Write to Prime Minister Trudeau to urge him to call on the UAE to free Salim Alaradi now!  
 
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Action    
 Let Khaled leave Egypt!    
Free Khaled Al-Qazzaz - Write to your MP to ask them to urge the Egyptian authorities to remove the travel ban on Canadian resident Khaled   Al-Qazzaz so he can finally be free after being detained without charges for a year and a half and released since January 2015 but prevented from leaving the country.  
 
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 Les opinions exprimées ne reflètent pas nécessairement les positions de la CSILC - The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the positions of ICLMG
  
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The News Digest is ICLMG's weekly publication of news articles, events, calls to action and much more regarding national security, anti-terrorism, and civil liberties. The ICLMG is a national coalition of  43 Canadian civil society organizations that was established in the aftermath of the September, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States. +++
  La revue de l'actualité est notre publication hebdomadaire de nouvelles, d'évènements, d'appels à l'action, et beaucoup plus, entourant la sécurité nationale, la lutte au terrorisme, et les libertés civiles. La CSILC est une coalition nationale de  43 organisations de la société civile canadienne qui a été créée suite aux attentats terroristes de septembre 2001 aux États-Unis.  
 
 
 
 
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