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Revue de l'actualité - News Digest 
20 août 2015 - August 20, 2015
Législation antiterroriste
Anti-terror legislation

Monia Mazigh: Harper's recycled anti-terror rhetoric is getting tired

rabble.ca 14/08/2015 - In 2011, Somali-Canadian Mohamed Hassan Hersi, designated in the media as a "terror tourist," was arrested at the Toronto airport, prosecuted, and in 2014, sentenced for trying to leave Canada to join a militant group, al-Shabab, in Somalia. Despite all the lingering questions around the circumstances that led to Hersi's decision to leave Canada, his possible entrapment and radicalization by an undercover police officer who befriended him, Hersi was found guilty and sentenced to 10 years in prison.
He is the first Canadian to be convicted of joining an overseas terrorist group. Hersi was not even charged under the amended Criminal Code of 2013 (the Combatting Terrorism Act or Bill S-7) -- he was charged under the Anti-terrorism Act 2001. So that would prove we don't need Bill S-7, Bill C-51 or even this new measure contemplated by Stephen Harper [to ban travels to 'terrorist hot spots']. Canadian judges already have all the necessary legal tools needed to prevent people from travelling to undesirable destinations.

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Wark: Terror no-go zones an election-friendly scrap

Ottawa Citizen 14/08/2015 - The idea of designated no-go zones has potential merit, particularly in the context of providing both an additional legal deterrent in the fight against the foreign fighter problem and updating some very antiquated laws still on Canada's books regarding mercenaries joining foreign wars. But, despite the arguments of some, there is very little merit in trying to debate a piece of legislation during an election campaign in the absence of that piece of legislation - and in particular without knowing what the actual no-go zones would be, what safeguards would be built into the law to prevent innocents being caught in the security net, what redress mechanisms would be available to those accused, and what kind of accountability protections would be constructed around such a measure. The experience of Bill C-51, the recent anti-terrorism legislation, does not create much confidence about a strong regime of checks and balances should the Conservatives win another majority in the fall and actually introduce such legislation. What we need from all the major political parties contesting the election are coherent and substantive statements about their strategic vision for Canadian national security, now and in the future. [...] Let's see our political parties engage openly on this difficult matter. What we don't need are point-scoring little announcements like the no-go zone one, designed by the Conservatives to seize a putative advantage by showing yet again that they are "tough on terrorism" and force their opponents into various traps as they react.
Citoyenneté
Citizenship

Court challenge slams new Citizenship Act as 'anti-Canadian'

The Toronto Star 20/08/2015 - Two legal advocacy groups are launching a constitutional challenge to the Conservative government's new Citizenship Act in federal court, calling it "anti-immigrant, anti-Canadian, anti-democratic, and unconstitutional." Both the B.C. Civil Liberties Association and the Canadian Association of Refugee Lawyers are filing a judicial review application and a statement of claim Thursday arguing that Bill C-24, the Strengthening Canadian Citizenship Act, creates a "two-tier citizenship regime" that discriminates between dual nationals - born here or abroad - and naturalized citizens. The legal challenge focuses on some key provisions in the act which add an intent to reside in Canada provision before being granted Canadian citizenship, expand the grounds upon which a person can have his or her citizenship revoked and amend the procedures that lead to that revocation. "This citizenship-stripping law is unjust, legally unsound and violates the core values of equality enshrined in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms," says Toronto lawyer Lorne Waldman, one of the litigators handling the case and a member of the executive of the Canadian Association of Refugee Lawyers. "With this law the federal government shows a flagrant disregard for these values, and for the basic rights of all Canadians. We are asking the court to strike the law down."

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Contestation judiciaire de la loi qui permet le retrait de la citoyenneté canadienne

Communiqué: La CSILC se joint à des groupes de défense des droits pour dénoncer la Loi renforçant la citoyenneté canadienne comme discriminatoire et anti-canadienne

Press release: The ICLMG joins other rights groups to denounce the Strengthening Canadian Citizenship Act as discriminatory and anti-Canadian 
Partage de l'information  
Information sharing 

Toronto police curb disclosure of suicide attempts to U.S. border police

The Toronto Star 17/08/2015 - Following a highly critical report and unprecedented legal action by Ontario's privacy commissioner, Toronto police have taken steps to keep U.S. border police from automatically accessing records about a Canadian's suicide attempts - sensitive personal information that could result in being denied entry. "This is a huge, huge achievement and a significant advancement in terms of mental health issues," said former Information and Privacy Commissioner Ann Cavoukian, who in her final year as privacy watchdog took on what she called the "perplexing" and "indiscriminant" disclosure of suicide attempt incidents by police. "You don't have to be branded by a mental health mistake," she said. In a report to the Toronto police board released Monday, Chief Mark Saunders outlined changes made in the wake of Cavoukian's 2014 report, Crossing the Line, which chronicled the experiences of Ontarians refused entry into the U.S. based on a past suicide attempt. Cavoukian's report and a Star investigation probed how U.S. border guards were being alerted to prior suicide attempts through the Canadian Police Information System (CPIC), a national police database operated by the RCMP.

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Surveillance de la dissidence   
Surveillance of dissent 

Hello, CSIS!

Desmog Canada 19/08/2015 - I should confess: I talk to lamp fixtures. I wink at ceiling vents, sing to the dashboard in my car, apologize to the people eavesdropping on my phone calls for how boring my conversations are. I can't pinpoint when this running joke began, but it was sometime after I left television journalism and began to publicly criticize the government. Now that I work at Dogwood Initiative - where we've actually been the target of homeland surveillance - the joke is less funny. Last week Dogwood organizers testified at a secret hearing of the Security Intelligence Review Committee - the "watchdog" tasked with keeping CSIS on a leash. We allege not only that Canada's spy service broke the law by gathering information on peaceful civilians inside Canada, but that government spying has put a chill on democratic participation. Do you know that feeling, that you're being watched? It's like when you park your vehicle in a bad spot and have to walk there after dark. Or you come home after a trip and the door is unlocked. Or you peer into the webcam on your phone or computer and wonder, is anyone there? This spring I couldn't shake that creepy sensation. I told myself I was being silly, that I had nothing to hide, that all my interesting consumer data is swept up by marketers already. But the feeling wouldn't go away, so I sent CSIS a request under the Privacy Act to see if they had a file on me. A few weeks later a brown envelope arrived from Ottawa with my address hand-written on the front. Inside was a single, watermarked page with the Canadian Security Intelligence Service logo at the top.


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Undercover police have regularly spied on Black Lives Matter activists in New York

Why did the FBI spy on James Baldwin? 
Surveillance globale
Mass surveillance

Le géant des télécoms AT&T a aidé la NSA à espionner des milliards d'emails

Le Monde 16/08/2015 - L'agence américaine de renseignement NSA a trouvé en AT&T, le géant des télécoms, un partenaire particulièrement efficace pour espionner les communications, selon de nouvelles informations trouvées dans les documents de l'ancien consultant de la NSA Edward Snowden.
Selon le New York Times et le site d'investigation ProPublica, qui continuent de décoder les données divulguées par le lanceur d'alerte, la compagnie américaine AT&T y est décrite comme une société « extrêmement coopérative », et qui a démontré « une grande volonté de collaborer ». On ignore, selon le New York Times, si le programme décrit par les documents, qui datent de 2003 à 2013, est encore actif aujourd'hui. Les documents montrent que AT&T a permis à la NSA d'avoir accès à des milliards de mails échangés sur le territoire américain, parmi lesquels ceux du siège des Nations unies à New York, dont AT&T est le fournisseur d'accès internet.

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AT&T helped U.S. spy on Internet on a vast scale

AT&T whistleblower on company's partnership with NSA

Security check firm that cleared Edward Snowden agrees $30m fraud settlement

Bush calls for broader government surveillance
 
Autres nouvelles - More news
Anti-terror legislation
Législation anti-terrorisme  
Democracy and civil liberties
Démocratie et libertés civiles 
Détention illimitée
Indefinite detention 
Drones 
Freedom of expression
Liberté d'expression
Guantanamo 
"Guerre au terrorisme"
"War on terror"
Migration and refugee rights
Immigration et droits des réfugié.es 
Militarization of the police
Militarisation de la police 
No fly list
Liste d'interdiction 
Press freedom
Liberté de la presse
Privacy
Vie privée
Reflections on terrorism
Réflexions sur le terrorisme

Reflections on the war on terror
Réflexions sur la guerre au terrorisme

State secret
Secret d'État

State terrorism
Terrorisme d'État

Suppression de la dissidence
Suppresion of dissent

Terrorism cases
Procès pour terrorisme
Terrorist listings
Listes d'entités terroristes 
Transparency
Transparence
Torture 
Miscellaneous
Divers
CETTE SEMAINE / THIS WEEK
 
Action   

Join the great Canadian petition drive to kill Bill C-51 and win prizes! 

OpenMedia - If we want to get Bill C-51 repealed, we need to add as many voices as we can so our message can be heard far and wide. So to provide a little extra incentive to help us reach 300,000 signatures, we've put together some pretty great prizes for those who help us reach the most people.
Join the Great Canadian Petition Drive to Kill C-51 now with the chance to win an awesome pro-privacy prize pack! Are you ready to beat Margaret Atwood?

Action   

UAE: Free Canadian citizen Salim Alaradi! 

Free Salim Alaradi Campaign - We urge the United Arab Emirates to stop the torture and unconditionally and immediately release Canadian citizen Salim Alaradi, who has been detained for over 285 days without charge.

Please sign the petition and share widely!


Action   

Send Canada's Privacy Plan to the party leaders  

OpenMedia - Send the Crowdsourced Action Plan to the party leaders. The government has just rammed its anti-privacy Bill C-51 through the Senate.
Now we need to tell Party Leaders to #KillC51 and implement this positive alternative. Click below, read the plan and enter your information. They will use it to email the Privacy Plan to party leaders.


Action   

Pétition: Le Canada doit respecter sa promesse d'accueillir 10 000 réfugié.es Syrien.nes  

Amnistie internationale - Je vous appelle à : 1. Respecter la promesse d'accueillir 10 000 réfugiés syriens sur trois ans. 2. Donner la priorité aux réfugiés les plus vulnérables, conformément à la politique du HCR, comprenant les enfants non accompagnés, les femmes et les jeunes filles exposées à des risques, les personnes ayant survécu à des actes de torture, les personnes de la communauté LGBTI, ainsi que celles ayant de graves besoins médicaux. 3. Allouer suffisamment de ressources administratives pour que toutes les demandes soient traitées rapidement et équitablement.


Action   

Petition: Call a Coroner's Inquest in to Abdi's death 

End Immigration Detention Network - Abdi had been in immigration prison without charges, trial or date of release for three years at the time of his death in a maximum security prison in Lindsay, Ontario. Days after his death, 88 immigration detainees imprisoned at the same prison, the Central East Correction Centre, defied sanctions to issue a joint petition calling for an inquiry into their friend's death. We at the End Immigration Detention Network have just been able to access to this petition. It reads:
* Coroner's inquest must happen and made public.
* Thorough inquest, must include talking to detainees.
* Implementation (of recommendations) from the inquest must be made immediately.
* The parties responsible must be made accountable.


Action   

Sign the Declaration of the Voices-Voix Coalition 

Voices-Voix Coalition - United, we call upon the Government of Canada to: 1. Respect the right to freedom of opinion and expression; 2. Act in accordance with Canada's democratic traditions and values; 3. Be transparent.

Both individuals and organizations can endorse the declaration.
Action   

Signez la pétition pour libérer le blogueur saoudien Raif Badawi  



Amnistie internationale - Raif Badawi, prisonnier d'opinion en Arabie saoudite, risque la mort pour avoir offert un débat sur la liberté religieuse.
Exigeons des autorités saoudiennes que les coups de fouet cessent immédiatement, que Raif soit libéré sans condition, et qu'il soit réuni avec sa famille réfugiée au Canada.
Exigeons de cet État qu'il respecte ses obligations en matière de droits humains et qu'il abolisse la flagellation.



English petition
Arar +10   

Watch the Arar +10: National Security and Human Rights, 10 years later conference

Retrospective of the Past Decade
Opening remarks: Retrospective of the Past Decade
Panel 1: The People and Lives Behind the Issues
Panel 1: The People and Lives Behind the Issues
Panel 2: Perspectives from the Media
Panel 2: Perspectives from the Media
Keynote Panel: Judicial Reflections on National Security and Human Rights
Keynote Panel: Judicial Reflections on National Security and Human Rights
Panel 3: Lawyering for Human Rights in a National Security Context
Panel 3: Lawyering for Human Rights in a National Security Context
Panel 4: A View from Community Level
Panel 4: A View from Community Level
Panel 5: Oversight and Review
Panel 5: Oversight and Review
Closing Remarks
Closing Remarks

Les opinions exprimées ne reflètent pas nécessairement les positions de la CSILC - The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the positions of ICLMG

What is the News Digest? Qu'est-ce que la Revue de l'actualité?

The News Digest is ICLMG's weekly publication of news articles, events, calls to action and much more regarding national security, anti-terrorism, and civil liberties. The ICLMG is a national coalition of thirty-eight Canadian civil society organizations that was established in the aftermath of the September, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States.
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La revue de l'actualité est notre publication hebdomadaire de nouvelles, d'évènements, d'appels à l'action, et beaucoup plus, entourant la sécurité nationale, la lutte au terrorisme, et les libertés civiles. La CSILC est une coalition nationale de 38 organisations de la société civile canadienne qui a été créée suite aux attentats terroristes de septembre 2001 aux États-Unis.