 |
Législation antiterroriste
Anti-terror legislation
Canada's anti-terror law builds up security state as U.S. rolls its back: Editorial
The Toronto Star 12/06/2015 - [...] Little wonder that a clear majority of Canadians, 56 per cent, disapprove of the new law, while just 33 per cent support it, according to a recent Forum Research poll. "It appears that the more Canadians learn about Bill C-51, the less they like it," Forum Research  president Lorne Bozinoff pointed out. "The need for the bill is seen to be diminishing, and voters recognize some provisions may impact their lives in ways they don't like." No kidding. Already, there are calls for the new law to be repealed. That should be an election issue. Our American neighbours are rethinking; so should we. We do not have to become a draconian state in order to be a secure one. Read more - Lire plusSenators snowed under by anti-C-51 emailGlobe and Mail 15/06/2015 - The Canadian Forces veteran who was poised to run for the federal Liberals in the northern Nova Scotia riding of Central Nova has resigned as the candidate over his opposition to Justin Trudeau's support for Bill C-51. David MacLeod's decision underlines the damage that Mr. Trudeau and his caucus's support for the controversial security bill is doing to the Liberal Party and its brand as defender of human rights. "It was an integrity-based decision," he said in an interview Monday with The Globe and Mail. [...] At first he kept his reasons quiet for fear of rocking the boat, given how sensitive the issue is among Liberals. But earlier this month he sent a letter to Mr. Trudeau, explaining his reasons. "My resignation as the Liberal Candidate for Central Nova was based on the demands of integrity," he wrote. "The reason for my resignation was Liberal Party of Canada support for Bill-C 51, The Anti-Terrorism Act." He added that the act is a "very disturbing piece of legislation that undermines Canadian democracy and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms." "As a soldier, I helped defend Canada's democracy by participating in peacekeeping, peacemaking and war," he wrote. "Having opposed oppressive political systems in the name of Canadian democracy, I refuse to support any entity complicit in the creation of a repressive act which assaults Canadian liberty." Read more - Lire plusJen Gerson: Bill C-51 is killing the Liberals' chance to become the official not-Harper partyTrudeau vows to repeal parts of Bill C-51 The EKOS poll: NDP digs a deeper lead - and it may have C-51 to thank Anonymous claims responsibility for cyber attack on Canadian government websites
|
 |
 |
Criminalisation de la dissidence
Criminalization of dissent
rabble.ca 11/06/2015 - On Tuesday, when Opposition members questioned the government about the findings of the massive Voices-Voix report, Dismantling Democracy, Public Security Minister Steven Blaney answered that the government would "take no lessons" from people who "support terrorist organizations." Blaney was referring to a one-paragraph reference, in the 62-page Voices-Voix report, to IRFAN Canada -- the International Relief Fund for the Afflicted and Needy -- which the government recently classified as a terrorist organization. [...] Does an organization itself become "terrorist" if, in an uncontested effort to get medical and humanitarian aid to people in a conflict zone, it transacts with a duly elected body that is also classified as terrorist? Neither CRA nor the RCMP nor anyone else in authority has accused IRFAN of  knowingly and deliberately supplying funds or resources to Hamas, or any other group, for violent, military purposes. IRFAN is condemned as being terrorist because the organizations it has worked with in Gaza are associated with the governing body, Hamas. Hamas, in turn, openly pursues what it would call armed resistance -- what others choose to call terrorism. In the end, Voices-Voix made its brief mention of the IRFAN case only as an example of how Canadian foreign policy and security considerations can severely hamper the activities of groups in Canada that seek to do charitable and humanitarian work. [...] For his part, the Minister for Public Security was happy to dismiss the entire report on the basis of that one, short paragraph. His philosophy seems to be: when in doubt, reach for the t-word. Many will see Minister Blaney's argument for what it is: an effort to establish guilt by association. In this case, it is association with terrorists that is at least twice removed. At other times there has been a word for that sort of accusatory tactic. That word is McCarthyism. Read more - Lire plus Read the report - Dismantling Democracy: Stifling debate and dissent in CanadaEgypt's civil society facing renewed government crackdownBahrain opposition leader given four-year jail sentence
|
 |
 |
Citizenship, migration and refugee rights
Citoyenneté, migration et droits des réfugié.es
The Canadian Press 18/06/2015 - Canada's rising detention of non-criminal foreigners in maximum-security prisons amounts to arbitrary, cruel and inhumane treatment that violates international obligations, a disturbing new report concludes. The report by the University of Toronto's International Human Rights Program finds that Canada Border Services Agency has become more heavy handed in dealing with migrants with little or no accountability. Renu Mandhane, a criminal lawyer and the program's executive director, said the report reveals  "shocking gaps" in the rule of law. "A CBSA officer essentially has the discretion to determine that somebody should be held in maximum-security jail conditions," Mandhane said Wednesday in an interview. "It was really surprising to me...that decision was totally discretionary and also not subject to any rules." The report, called "We Have No Rights", concludes incarceration can have a catastrophic impact on migrants' mental health. It contains harrowing profiles of detainees imprisoned for as long as eight years who talk of a lack of access to support services, confinement in cold windowless cells, their despair. "They treat us like garbage," one inmate told researchers. "We had no rights at all." Read more - Lire plusWhat dual citizens need to know about Bill C-24, the new citizenship lawFraude à la citoyenneté : des milliers de Canadiens visés, peu de révocationsChute du nombre de demandes d'asile: Ottawa dit n'avoir rien à se reprocherCourt rules Bush officials can be sued for post-9/11 detentions
The Hill 17/06/2015 - A top federal court on Wednesday ruled that people held for months on end for immigration violations following Sept. 11, 2001, can sue top government officials for racial profiling and other abuses. The split decision from a three-judge panel on the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals comes after more than a decade of litigation and could lead to increased scrutiny of the government's behavior following the 2001 terror attack. "We simply cannot conclude at this stage that concern for the safety of our nation justified the violation of the constitutional rights on which this  nation was built," Judges Rosemary Pooler and Richard Wesley wrote in their 109-page decision. "The question at this stage of the litigation is whether the [eight foreigners arrested on immigration charges] have plausibly pleaded that the [government officials] exceeded the bounds of the Constitution in the wake of 9/11," they wrote. "We believe that they have." After being arrested for immigration charges, such as overstaying a visa or working without legal authorization after 9/11, the men were held for between three to eight months in New York or New Jersey. The men, who are all Arab or South Asian, were detained for being "suspected terrorists" and claim that they were abused by prison guards and subjected to extended solitary confinement. In 2002, they filed a class-action lawsuit against then-Attorney General John Ashcroft, then-FBI Director Robert Mueller, and other federal and local law enforcement officials. Wednesday's decision allows that lawsuit to go forward. Read more - Lire plus UNHCR - Worldwide displacement hits all-time high as war and persecution increase
|
 |
 |
Oversight of security agencies
Surveillance des agences de sécurité
|
 |
 |
Privacy
Vie privée
rabble.ca 16/06/2015 - A budget implementation bill is an unlikely -- and many would say inappropriate -- place to make major changes to Canadian privacy law. Yet Bill C-59, the government's 158-page bill that is set to sweep through the House of Commons, does just that. The omnibus budget bill touches on a wide range of issues, including copyright term extension and retroactive reforms to access to information laws. But there are also privacy amendments that have received little attention. In fact, the Privacy Commissioner of Canada was not even granted the opportunity to appear before the committee that "studied" the bill, meaning that privacy was not discussed nor analyzed (the  committee devoted only two sessions to external witnesses for study, meaning most issues were glossed over). The bill raises at least three privacy-related concerns. First, the retroactive reforms to access to information, which are designed to backdate the application of privacy and access to information laws to data from the long-gun registry, has implications for the privacy rights of Canadians whose data is still contained in the registry. By back-dating the law, the government is effectively removing the privacy protections associated with that information. Second, the government plans to expand its collection of biometric information, including fingerprints and digital photos, to visitors from 150 countries. The law currently applies to 29 countries and one territory, meaning this constitutes a massive expansion in the amount of personal data the government collects. The regulations associated with the biometric data collection have yet to be released, but the expansion raises privacy concerns over how the information is stored, the potential for false matches, and the need for appropriate notices about the collection, use and potential disclosure of the information. Read more - Lire plus 'Billions' of records at risk from mobile app data flaw Droit à l'oubli: Google mis en demeure en France
|
 |
 |
|
Autres nouvelles - More news
|
 |
Islamophobie
Islamophobia
|
 |
Surveillance globale
|
 |
Omar Khadr
|
 |
Passport revocation
Révocation du passeport
|
 |
Peace bonds
Obligations de garder la paix
|
 |
Reflection on the war on terror
Réflexion sur la guerre au terrorisme
|
 |
Réflexions sur le terrorisme
Reflections on terrorism
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 |
Action
Sign the Declaration of the Voices-Voix Coalition
Voices-Voix Coalition - United, we call upon the Government of Canada to: 1. Respect the right to freedom of opinion and expression; 2. Act in accordance with Canada's democratic traditions and values; 3. Be transparent.  Both individuals and organizations can endorse the declaration.
|
 |
Action
Nouvelle pétition Signez la pétition pour libérer le blogueur saoudien Raif Badawi
 Amnistie internationale - Raif Badawi, prisonnier d'opinion en Arabie saoudite, risque la mort pour avoir offert un débat sur la liberté religieuse. Exigeons des autorités saoudiennes que les coups de fouet cessent immédiatement, que Raif soit libéré sans condition, et qu'il soit réuni avec sa famille réfugiée au Canada. Exigeons de cet État qu'il respecte ses obligations en matière de droits humains et qu'il abolisse la flagellation. English petition
|
 |
OpenMedia - The Senate has passed Bill C-51. It will become law soon, despite the fact that 268,000 Canadians have expressed their opposition to the legislation online.  Now we need to tell each party leader to Kill Bill C-51 if they win the election coming soon. Sign the petition and share widely!
|
 |
Action
UAE: Free Canadian citizen Salim Alaradi!
Free Salim Alaradi Campaign - We urge the United Arab Emirates to stop the torture and unconditionally and immediately release Canadian citizen Salim Alaradi, who has been detained for over 285 days without charge. Please sign the petition and share widely!
|
|
 |
|
 |
Action
Campaign to oppose the criminalization of BDS in Canada
CJPME - Many in Canada were horrified by the CBC article earlier this month which suggested that Canada's Harper government may legally prosecute Boycott-Israel activists using "hate crime" laws. The boycott of Israel has  nothing to do with "hate," and such action would violate Canadians' fundamental rights of freedom of expression and individual liberty. Using the form below, please write to your MP, and let him/her know of your opposition to such action by the government.
N.B.: Make sure to also oppose Bill C-51: A person supporting the BDS movement could be prosecuted under C-51 since it criminalizes actions that threaten the national security of Canada AND of other countries, and defines national security in a dangerously broad way as including economic interests and financial stability.
|
|
 |
|
 |
Action
Canada: Prevent torture in detention centres around the world
Amnesty International - Thirty years ago, the international community agreed to ban torture and adopted the Convention against Torture. Yet in recent years, the practice remains widespread as governments justify any means to combat security threats and organized crime or simply suppress dissent. Key safeguards that would reduce and prevent the use of torture remain unimplemented. Send a message to Canada's Minister for Foreign Affairs, Rob Nicholson, calling on him to ensure Canada fully commits to ending the use of torture around the world.
|
 |
Action
Tell the U.S. government to free Slahi
ACLU - Tell the Secretary of Defense: Mohamedou Slahi is being held indefinitely despite his innocence. His ongoing imprisonment is unlawful, as was the torture he survived. I'm asking you not to contest Slahi's habeas case. Please release Mohamedou Slahi without delay.
|
 |
Action
UnfollowMe: Tell governments to ban mass surveillance
Amnesty International Canada - Governments are snooping on everything we do online. State intelligence and security agencies are using mass surveillance to collect our private emails, calls, internet searches, contact lists, phone locations, webcam images and more. Sign our petition today, and call on Canada, the USA, UK, Australia and New Zealand - to end indiscriminate mass surveillance today.
|
|
Les opinions exprimées ne reflètent pas nécessairement les positions de la CSILC - The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the positions of ICLMG
|
|
The News Digest is ICLMG's weekly publication of news articles, events, calls to action and much more regarding national security, anti-terrorism, and civil liberties. The ICLMG is a national coalition of thirty-eight Canadian civil society organizations that was established in the aftermath of the September, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States.
+++
La revue de l'actualité est notre publication hebdomadaire de nouvelles, d'évènements, d'appels à l'action, et beaucoup plus, entourant la sécurité nationale, la lutte au terrorisme, et les libertés civiles. La CSILC est une coalition nationale de 38 organisations de la société civile canadienne qui a été créée suite aux attentats terroristes de septembre 2001 aux États-Unis.
|
|
|