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Revue de l'actualité - News Digest 
16 avril 2015 - April 16, 2015
Législation antiterroriste
Anti-terror legislation  


ICLMG has endorsed this letter with more than 100 organisations and individuals across Canada

CJFE 13/04/2015 -
Dear Prime Minister, We, the undersigned organizations and individuals, call for the immediate and unconditional dismissal of Bill C-51: Anti-Terrorism Act, 2015. We are extremely concerned by the potential impact of this legislation, which fails to strike the balance between protecting Canadians and safeguarding our cherished rights and freedoms as protected in the Charter. Bill C-51 has been widely criticized by experts and Canadians across the country as being irresponsible, dangerous, and ineffective. This law will detrimentally impact our social frameworks, democratic values and fundamental rights. Our security agencies currently possess wide-ranging powers to address security threats, and the need for this broad legislation has not been demonstrated. While minor amendments to the bill have been suggested, amendments cannot repair such an extensive and dangerous piece of legislation. [...] We write to you requesting that the federal government listen to the wishes of the majority of Canadians, and withdraw this piece of legislation. We will not be pressured or scared into sacrificing our rights and freedoms.

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VICE 09/04/2015 -
As Stephen Harper's controversial anti-terrorism bill clips through Parliament, en route to becoming law by the summer, public opposition is threatening to take wind out of the prime minister's sails. Of the Canadians who are aware of C-51, 56 percent oppose the bill while just 33 percent endorse it, according to a Forum Research poll provided exclusively to VICE News. That's an 11-point swing over Forum's last poll, which was conducted for VICE two weeks prior, when only a bare majority of those who were aware of the bill opposed it. The news gets worse for Harper, as one of the biggest drops in support for the bill is amongst his own kind. Of those who said they support the Conservative Party, 72 percent support Bill C-51-that's a nine point drop since Forum asked earlier in March. Meanwhile, 13 percent say they disapprove of the bill.  

CJFE 16/04/2015 - Since Bill C-51 was introduced, an abundance of analyses and commentaries have been published, examining the contents and broad reach of the proposed legislation. The general threats to your rights are widely reported on, but what do these threats actually mean for you?

Here are six ways that Bill C-51 could affect your day-to-day life: 1. Your private information will no longer be private: Your confidential information and interactions with the government will now be fair game for sharing between departments for many broad reasons, of which terrorism is only one. The bill explicitly permits someone who received information under the bill to use and disclose it "to any person, for any purpose." Looking at the list of recipient institutions, this could include information about your health, passport applications and personal taxes, among other things. And despite claiming to not target Canadians, Canada's intelligence agency CSE is also given access to your information in this bill; 2. Innocent words can be interpreted as terrorism; 3. Online posts will be censored; 4. Protesting could put you under government surveillance; 5. Your travel may be restricted without explanation; 6. Your material possessions may be seized.  

 

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CJFE: Bill C-51 poses a serious threat to free expression in Canada

Who has the most to fear from C-51? Canadian Muslims

C-51 and a lesson that should have been learned from Canada's shameful Japanese internment

Man quoted nearly $5,000 for Access to Information request on anti-terror bill 
Liste d'interdiction de vol
No fly list
 
Federal anti-terror bill amplifies concerns over secretive 'no-fly list': critics

The National Post 15/04/2015 -
Critics say measures already exist to block wannabe "foreign fighters" from travelling, such as applying for a peace bond or revoking their passports. Further, they say, the no-fly process is shrouded in secrecy and would remain so under Bill C-51. If names are added to the list, people are not notified until they attempt to travel. And they are not entitled to know the full reasons. "It is notable that the new regime does not have any kind of independent challenge function, like a special advocate or the Office of Reconsideration, which can review all of the secret evidence and make recommendations," said Paul Champ, a lawyer with the International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group in Ottawa. Even if they take the case to court, they might receive only a summary of the evidence against them. The no-fly system has been criticized by Canada's privacy commissioner for being "opaque" and lacking evidence it is effective, Champ said. "Rather than reconsidering the need for such a regime, or substantially revising it ... the government has effectively doubled down."

US government may now tell you why you're on 'no fly' list, but not always 
Surveillance des agences de sécurité
Oversight of security agencies
 
Andrew Mitrovica: Ex-spy watchdog Plunkett calls CSIS civilian review 'a joke'

iPolitics 10/04/2015 - Eva Plunkett is not prone to hyperbole. The former inspector-general for the Canadian Security Intelligence Service - the public servant who was, once upon a time, the Public Safety minister's eyes and ears inside Canada's spy agency - chooses her words very carefully.
Plunkett spent nearly a decade as IG before Stephen Harper shuttered the office in 2012 because she was doing too good a job - routinely issuing reports that diplomatically raised the alarm about CSIS's questionable conduct. She took the work seriously.
So when Plunkett says that the government's civilian oversight body, the Security Intelligence Review Committee, is a "joke" - take it to the bank. She knows what she's talking about. And nobody knows better how vacuous the assurances offered by Prime Minister Harper and Public Safety Minister Steven Blaney about the draconian powers CSIS is getting under Bill C-51 truly are. [...] With the IG gone, that left SIRC as the only agency that occasionally takes a glance over the shoulders of our spies. But, as Plunkett rightly points out, SIRC's mandate does not include oversight of CSIS - nor is it much of a review agency. SIRC is a limp, ineffectual body that, from time to time, administers complaints about CSIS it receives from the public. Its five-member part-time executive committee - the current committee has been short one member for ages - meets a few times every other month, and tends to be comprised of ex-politicians looking for something to do with their spare time. SIRC's acting chair is Deborah Grey, the former Reform Party MP who - ironically - once agreed with her ex-boss, Preston Manning, when he denounced SIRC in the House of Commons as a useless dumping ground for surplus government hacks.

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Gormley: Oversight can't sanitize inherently abusive powers 
Freedom of expression
Liberté d'expression
 
IJV-Initiated statement defending the right to criticize the State of Israel gets 75 organizational endorsements

ICLMG has endorsed this statement

IJV 15/04/2015 -
In what appears to be another attempt to suppress criticism of Israel, the Canadian government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Israel which makes the claim that "the selective targeting of Israel is the new face of anti-Semitism" and declares that Canada will oppose those who support the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement. Shortly after the MOU was signed, Public Safety Minister Steven Blaney announced to the UN General Assembly that the Canadian government would exercise "zero tolerance" toward "all forms of discrimination including rhetoric towards Israel, and attempts to delegitimize Israel such as the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement." [...] It is not yet clear how the Canadian government intends to implement a policy of "zero tolerance" to those who exercise their freedom of speech by advocating and participating in boycott, divestment and sanctions campaigns to pressure Israel to respect the rights of Palestinians. What is clear, however, is that the Canadian government is determined to target people who expose and oppose Israel's mistreatment of the Palestinians. Such efforts by the government can only put a chill on Canadian democracy and may lead to the criminalization of such dissent down the road.
Surveillance globale
Mass surveillance
 

Le Monde 16/04/2015 -
C'est dans un hémicycle quasiment vide qu'une trentaine de députés se sont prononcés, dans la nuit de mercredi 15 à jeudi 16 avril, sur la mise en place de « boîtes noires », un dispositif controversé visant à surveiller le trafic sur Internet. Examiné depuis lundi à l'Assemblée nationale, le projet de loi sur le renseignement compte renforcer la surveillance en ligne, en passant notamment par ce dispositif, approuvé par 25 députés contre 5 à l'issue de débats houleux. Le principe : contraindre les fournisseurs d'accès à Internet (FAI) à « détecter, par un traitement automatique, une succession suspecte de données de connexion » pouvant correspondre à des schémas typiquement utilisés par les terroristes. En pratique, cela consisterait à installer chez les FAI une « boîte noire » surveillant le trafic. Le contenu des communications ne serait pas surveillé, mais uniquement les métadonnées : origine ou destinataire d'un message, adresse IP d'un site visité... Un dispositif contesté par de nombreuses organisations, qui dénoncent la mise en place d'une surveillance massive des internautes, en analysant très largement les données des Français à la recherche de quelques individus seulement.

 

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French prime minister to move legislation on anti-terror data collection

Amnesty International takes UK to European Court over mass surveillance

The Patriot Act's sunset is the perfect chance to make the FISA court more like a real court

NSA: 'Back doors are a bad idea, give us a FRONT door key'

Global Commission on Internet Governance: Toward a Social Compact for Digital Privacy and Security

New coalition site Fight215.org launches to amplify opposition to the NSA's mass surveillance 
 
Autres nouvelles - More news
Anti-terror legislation
Législation anti-terrorisme  
Charities and political activities
Organismes de bienfaisance et activités politiques 
Criminalisation de le dissidence
Criminalization of dissent  
Démocratie et libertés civiles
Democracy and civil liberties 
Drones 
Guantanamo

Guerre au terrorisme
War on terror 
Immigration and refugee rights
Immigration et droits des réfugié.es

Information sharing
Partage de l'information

Lawful access
Accès licite

National security & private firms
Sécurité nationale et firmes privées

Press freedom
Liberté de la presse

Reflections on the war on terror
Réflexions sur la guerre au terrorisme 
State secret
Secret d'État 
Surveillance 
Terrorism
Terrorisme
Terrorism cases
Procès pour terrorisme
Terrorist listing
Liste d'entités terroristes 
Torture 
Miscellenaous
Divers

 

 
CETTE SEMAINE / THIS WEEK
 
Action   

Stop Bill C-51 with these 4 easy actions! 

Bill C-51 could be voted in Parliament at third reading as soon as next week. This bill is reckless, dangerous and unnecessary. Here are four things you can do to stop Bill C-51:
  • Write a letter to your MP
  • Call your MP
  • Sign the petition
  • Spread the word by forwarding this email and sharing on social media


Action   

Walk with refugees   

CCR - Organize or join a Walk with refugees 15-21 June 2015 as a way to mark World Refugee Day. A Walk with refugees is a guided tour with stops highlighting significant places and stories from refugees and others in your community, but it can take many forms.

A guided walking tour like a Walk with refugees helps connect the voices and stories refugees and others seeking protection to common landmarks and shared community experiences. See your community through new eyes and use your feet to join the national Walk with refugees.


Action   

Tell the U.S. government to free Slahi  

ACLU - Tell the Secretary of Defense: Mohamedou Slahi is being held indefinitely despite his innocence. His ongoing imprisonment is unlawful, as was the torture he survived. I'm asking you not to contest Slahi's habeas case. Please release Mohamedou Slahi without delay.
The best-selling author at Guantanamo


Ressource 

Bill C-51: List of briefs presented to the Parliamentary Committee on National Security   

The ICLMG has compiled a non-exhaustive list of briefs and speaking notes presented to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security on Bill C-51.

Consult them here
Action   

UnfollowMe: Tell governments to ban mass surveillance   

Amnesty International Canada - Governments are snooping on everything we do online. State intelligence and security agencies are using mass surveillance to collect our private emails, calls, internet searches, contact lists, phone locations, webcam images and more.

Sign our petition today, and call on Canada, the USA, UK, Australia and New Zealand - to end indiscriminate mass surveillance today.


Action   

Signez la pétition pour libérer le blogueur saoudien Raif Badawi  



Amnistie internationale - Raif Badawi, prisonnier d'opinion en Arabie saoudite, risque la mort pour avoir offert un débat sur la liberté religieuse.
Exigeons des autorités saoudiennes que les coups de fouet cessent immédiatement, que Raif soit libéré sans condition, et qu'il soit réuni avec sa famille réfugiée au Canada.
Exigeons de cet État qu'il respecte ses obligations en matière de droits humains et qu'il abolisse la flagellation.



English petition
Arar +10   

Watch the Arar +10: National Security and Human Rights, 10 years later conference

Retrospective of the Past Decade
Opening remarks: Retrospective of the Past Decade
Panel 1: The People and Lives Behind the Issues
Panel 1: The People and Lives Behind the Issues
Panel 2: Perspectives from the Media
Panel 2: Perspectives from the Media
Keynote Panel: Judicial Reflections on National Security and Human Rights
Keynote Panel: Judicial Reflections on National Security and Human Rights
Panel 3: Lawyering for Human Rights in a National Security Context
Panel 3: Lawyering for Human Rights in a National Security Context
Panel 4: A View from Community Level
Panel 4: A View from Community Level
Panel 5: Oversight and Review
Panel 5: Oversight and Review
Closing Remarks
Closing Remarks

Les opinions exprimées ne reflètent pas nécessairement les positions de la CSILC - The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the positions of ICLMG

What is the News Digest? Qu'est-ce que la Revue de l'actualité?

The News Digest is ICLMG's weekly publication of news articles, events, calls to action and much more regarding national security, anti-terrorism, and civil liberties. The ICLMG is a national coalition of thirty-eight Canadian civil society organizations that was established in the aftermath of the September, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States.
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La revue de l'actualité est notre publication hebdomadaire de nouvelles, d'évènements, d'appels à l'action, et beaucoup plus, entourant la sécurité nationale, la lutte au terrorisme, et les libertés civiles. La CSILC est une coalition nationale de 38 organisations de la société civile canadienne qui a été créée suite aux attentats terroristes de septembre 2001 aux États-Unis.