Welcome to the March 30th edition of the HML POST
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  Every day, nearly three million children and adolescents attend New York State's public schools: upstate and downstate, rural, urban and suburban, small, medium and large. The variety is immense. It may be painfully true that 109,000 students attend failing schools in New York State, but it also means that between 2.8 and 2.9 million students are attending successful schools. Even in successful schools, we are familiar with a certain percentage of our children who fail. We are constantly looking for ways within those systems to discover new and better methods to teach those struggling students and eliminate failure from the landscape of our public schools. However, we must continue to support the segments of our systems that can create success. In fact, they should be celebrated and replicated where possible. 


The Relationship Between Cell Phone Use and Academic Performance in a Sample of U.S. College Students  by Andrew Lepp , Jacob E. Barkley , Aryn C. Karpinski on the Sage site
  The cell phone is ever-present on college campuses and is frequently used in settings where learning occurs. This study assessed the relationship between cell phone use and actual college grade point average (GPA) after controlling for known predictors. As such, 536 undergraduate students from 82 self-reported majors at a large, public university were sampled. A hierarchical regression (R2 = .449) demonstrated that cell phone use was significantly (p < .001) and negatively (β = −.164) related to actual college GPA after controlling for demographic variables, self-efficacy for self-regulated learning, self-efficacy for academic achievement, and actual high school GPA, which were all significant predictors (p < .05). Thus, after controlling for other established predictors, increased cell phone use was associated with decreased academic performance.

Girls, Boys, and Reading
  Eight assessments generate valid estimates of U.S. national reading performance: the Main NAEP, given at three grades (fourth, eighth, and 12th grades); the NAEP Long Term Trend (NAEP-LTT), given at three ages (ages nine, 13, and 17); the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), an international assessment given at fourth grade; and the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), an international assessment given to 15-year-olds.  Females outscore males on the most recent administration of all eight tests.  And the gaps are statistically significant.  Expressed in standard deviation units, they range from 0.13 on the NAEP-LTT at age nine to 0.34 on the PISA at age 15.

Vouchers and Tax Credit Scholarships in the US  by The Southern Education Foundation
Vouchers and Tax Credit Scholarships in the U.S.
  The future of public education in the United States is at a critical crossroads.  Watch this video to learn how the growing trend of sending public money to private schools through vouchers and tax credit scholarships threatens public education.


 

We need to make a choice: do we fully fund our public schools that serve all students?  Or do we continue to support private school options for a few, at the cost of underfunded public schools?


 

The Testing Games: Know Your Odds, Know Your Options  by Diane Ravitch on the Ravitch site

  We are now trapped in The Testing Games. Like The Hunger Games, the odds are never in your favor.

"The obvious comparison is the idea that education is some form of competition. We know this concept is a popular one, just based upon the fact that our own US President named his education reform, The Race to the Top. In this race, states are encouraged to create education policies based on test scores. Student promotion, teacher evaluations, and school grades are all based on test scores. Funding is then tied to the student achievement. In simple terms, how well the students race decides how much money the schools get in funding.


 

  The unfair, inappropriate and discriminatory Common Core Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium SBAC Test is designed to ensure that the vast majority of Connecticut public school students are deemed failures after taking this year's Common Core SBAC tests.  Here (above) are the projected results for this year's SBAC Test for 6th graders.  [The information comes from the SBAC organization's own report.]


 

Connecting Principals to School Districts' Top Academic Priorities   by Denisa Superville  on the EdWeek site
   The chief academic officer for the Highline, Wash., school district works directly with principal supervisors to craft professional-development plans for principals and teachers.  In Omaha, Neb., curriculum leaders worked with a private company to develop an app to chart how principals are progressing toward meeting academic goals.
The connection between the chief academic officer-or the person with an equivalent title in a district-and school principals must be strong if districts want to turn lofty visions into solid academic gains in classrooms, say school leadership experts. 

How to kill a profession  by Steve Matthews on the Superintendent's Chair site
  So you want to kill a profession.
It's easy.
First you demonize the profession. To do this you will need a well-organized, broad-based public relations campaign that casts everyone associated with the profession as incompetent and doing harm.  As an example, a well-orchestrated public relations campaign could get the front cover of a historically influential magazine to invoke an image that those associated with the profession are "rotten apples."  Then you remove revenue control from the budget responsibilities of those at the local level. Then you tell the organization to run like a business which they clearly cannot do because they no longer have control of the revenue. As an example, you could create a system that places the control for revenue in the hands of the state legislature instead of with the local school board or local community. (more thens in article.
 

  Though I did not fully know it at the time, a series of manipulative and deceitful political moves were made before I began my work in the "movement" that would be revealed to me in over 200 conversations with many Bridgeport leaders and friends. These "moves" would severely taint the work I would embark on and proved to be a major stumbling block to organizing the community.

Despite these challenges, I began my work full of hope and excited to put my skills and experience toward the noble goal of improving the Bridgeport school system.  Unfortunately, what I learned in the coming years was the incredible lengths some people with access to great wealth and political power would go to in order to privatize an already overburdened and underfunded school district and the ideology that undergirded it.

 This is my story.


My state, Maine, belongs to the Smarter Balanced consortium.  And while my city is small compared to education battlegrounds New York City or Chicago, we have our own share of standardized testing controversy.  Schools fail to inform (or try to deny) parents' right to chose if their children participate in the exam.  Misinformation is rampant.  Officials remain mute as often as possible, and when they speak on the subject, they only praise the data the test will generate and remind us all of the US DOE's threat to control a portion of Title I funding if too many students fail to participate.   But the fact remains that parents do have the legal right to refuse testing, or "opt out."  Here are eleven reasons why you should.

 

 For years, Finland has been the by-word for a successful education system, perched at the top of international league tables for literacy and numeracy.

Only far eastern countries such as Singapore and China outperform the Nordic nation in the influential Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) rankings. Politicians and education experts from around the world - including the UK - have made pilgrimages to Helsinki in the hope of identifying and replicating the secret of its success.


 

Virginia pushed into debate of teacher privacy vs. transparency for parents  by Emma Brown and Moriah Balingit in the Washington Post

   A Loudoun County parent has sued state officials to force the release of evaluation data for thousands of teachers across Virginia, making it the latest in a series of states to grapple with whether such information should be made public.

Brian Davison has pressed for the data's release because he thinks parents have a right to know how their children's teachers are performing, information about public employees that exists but has so far been hidden. He also wants to expose what he says is Virginia's broken promise to begin using the data to evaluate how effective the state's teachers are.


 

Getting Real About Over-Testing  by Dan Weisberg on the Huffington Post site

   If you want a surefire way to dampen the mood at a party or heighten the tension at your dinner table, bring up standardized testing. It's the part of our education system everyone loves to hate. In the last few weeks alone, we've seen stories from across the country spotlighting parents' and teachers' concerns about standardized tests-above all, the worry that students spend too much time every year taking them. It's a legitimate concern. My two kids attend public schools, and I want them to spend as much time as possible learning from amazing teachers-not taking tests.


 

   Political leaders from U.S. presidents to local school board members promise to turnaround the status quo. Particularly, when the topic is tax-supported, compulsory public education for children and youth ages 6-16 across the U.S. For the past thirty years, civic, business, and philanthropic leaders have targeted U.S. public schools for their mediocrity, as compared to international economic competitors. Calls for "transformation" of school governance, curriculum, organization, and instruction have rolled off the tongues of politicians, CEOs, and superintendents. What policymakers,  practitioners, parents, and researchers too often overlook or ignore is the dual purposes (and paradox) of compulsory public education in a democracy. Tax-supported public schools are expected to conserve and change.


 

  The fact that the country is aging bodes poorly for public spending on today's youth. That's not just because government commitments to the old, such as Medicare and public pensions, threaten to crowd out funds for other programs. It's also because research suggests that older Americans generally do not support spending on the young. One famous study by MIT economist James Poterba, for example, found that a rise in the share of elderly residents in an area correlated with a significant reduction in per-child educational spending. Disturbingly, Poterba also found that the reduction is especially big when elderly residents and the school-age population are from different racial groups.
 

"School Performance in Context:  The Iceberg Effect" by James Harvey, Gary Marx, Charles Fowler and Jack McKay.

To download the full or summary report,

Summary Report, Click here

Full Report, click here

To view in an electronic magazine format,

Summary Report, click here.

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Political Cartoon for the Week


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Horace Mann Prints

 The 11 * 18 inch print is available for individual or bulk purchase.  Individual prints are $4.00.  Discount with orders of 50 or more.  

For additional information about this or other prints, please check here.

 

    


 

 

A Gift:  On the Art of Teaching   by Horace Mann

In 1840 Mann wrote On the Art of Teaching. Some of HML members present On the Art of Teaching to new teachers as part of their orientation program.  On the inside cover, some write a personal welcome message to the recipient.  Other HML members present the book to school board members and parental organizations as a token of appreciation for becoming involved in their schools.  The book cover can be designed with the organization's name.  For more information, contact the HML (Jack McKay)
 
  
  

  

 
  




The Horace Mann League website (click here) contains information about the League's projects, activities, past events, galleries, publications, and much more.
  
 
All the past issues of the HML Posts are available for review and search purposes.
 
Finally, 7 links that may be of interest to you.
Jack's Fishing Expedition in British Columbia - short video

 

 

Reprinted with permission.

 

 

About Us
The Horace Mann League of the USA is an honorary society that promotes the ideals of Horace Mann by advocating for public education as the cornerstone of our democracy.

 

Officers:
President: Dr. Charles Fowler, Exec. Director, Suburban School Administrators, Exeter, HN
President-elect: Dr. Christine  Johns-Haines, Superintendent, Utica Community Schools, MI
Vice President: Dr. Martha Bruckner, Superintendent, Council Bluffs Community Schools, IA
1st Past President: Mr. Gary  Marx, President for Public Outreach, Vienna, VA
2nd Past President: Dr. Joe Hairston, President, Vision Unlimited, Reisterstown, MD

Directors:
Dr. Laurie Barron, Supt. of Schools, Evergreen School District, Kalispell , MT
Dr. Evelyn Blose-Holman, (ret.) Superintendent, Bay Shore Schools, NY
Mr. Jeffery Charbonneau, Science Coordinator, ESD 105 and Zillah HS, WA
Dr. Carol Choye, Instructor, (ret.) Superintendent, Scotch Plains Schools, NJ
Dr. Brent Clark, Executive Director, Illinois Assoc. of School Admin. IL
Dr. Linda Darling Hammond, Professor of Education, Stanford U. CA
Dr. James Harvey, Exec. Dir., Superintendents Roundtable, WA
Dr. Eric King, Superintendent, (ret.) Muncie Public Schools, IN
Dr. Steven Ladd, Superintendent, (ret.) Elk Grove Unified School District, Elk Grove, CA 
Dr. Barry Lynn, Exec. Dir., Americans United, Washington, DC
Dr. Kevin Maxwell, CEO, Prince George's County Schools, Upper Marlboro, MD
Dr. Steven Webb, Supt. of Schools, Vancouver School District, WA

Executive Director:
Dr. Jack McKay, Professor Emeritus, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 
560 Rainier Lane, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 (360) 821 9877
 
To become a member of the HML, click here to download an application.