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October 2015
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Vol 5, Issue 6
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Greetings from Christianson's!
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He found himself wondering at times, especially in the autumn, about the wild lands, and strange visions of mountains that he had never seen came into his dreams.
~J. R. R. Tolkein, The Fellowship of the Ring
Several weeks ago, I made a journey (some might say a pilgrimage) with some friends to Paradise at Mount Rainier National Park. Never having been there as an adult, it was one of the most sublime experiences I've ever had. Now, according to my parental units, I was around two years old the last time I was up there, so that was a bit of a wasted trip on me as I had absolutely no recollection of it. Now that I'm $#!* years old, I have a deeper appreciation for such natural beauty and this time, wasn't disappointed. Not only was Rainier visible, towering above me in its massive form, the fall colors of surrounding native blueberries were especially rich this year. I believe the intense color was in part due to the drought and the fact that Paradise only had 5 feet of snow last winter when the area normally gets around 20 feet.
On this rare, clear fall day, Rainier showed itself all day, building anticipation with views along the highway from the outset of the drive up to the end of this 2-1/2 hour journey (from a friend's house in Auburn!). The most awe inspiring view, even more so than Paradise, came when we drove around a bend and came upon the bridge over the head waters of the Nisqually river. That was the first visual hit of how absolutely huge this Mountain really is. According to a Park Ranger, it's the largest mountain mass in the lower 48 states (others are taller, but not as bulky). It tends to form its own weather events, so we were very lucky to hit it on a such a clear day.
When "The Mountain is out" we see it from a fair distance and have gotten somewhat used to it being there. After three days it's furniture, as the saying goes. It's easy to forget that this mountain is a live volcano that is dormant. The Visitor Center at Paradise had a large map on the floor indicating what locations would get smucked in the event that it should erupt. Other than flattening areas in its immediate vicinity, any town or city along the many river corridors originating from its glaciers that head for Puget Sound such as Orting and Tacoma, are in the line of fire for massive mud flows. With all the hoopla about "The big one" earthquake and its probable tsunami, we should be looking towards that deceptively beautiful mountain to the Southeast...and Mount Baker to the north, for that matter. It's easy to forget about them when the clouds hide their presence.
Now that fall is officially here in the lowlands, these mountains are often being shrouded in fog as the nights have grown colder. So, it's a good time to read Rachel Anderson's article for tips on what to do in The Garden In October. This Saturday is an important class on water conservation, Water Conservation In A Permaculture Landscape, covering techniques commonly used in Permaculture, which means with some work up front, you can have a garden that requires little irrigation later. We have also brought back Hans Wresnigg who will present several classes focusing on Japanese garden elements and Ani Gurnee will give a class on using hedges. John and Kathy Willson will present a class on Digging, Dividing and Storing Dahlias and our own Eric Andrews will explain how to care for your indoor plants during the winter months. All great classes to keep you motivated for fall gardening and thinking about what to do to prepare for next spring.
Debra Lacy, Certified Professional Horticulturist & Editor
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Where To Find Us
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15806 Best Road
Mount Vernon, WA 98273
Map and directions
www.christiansonsnursery.com
360-466-3821
1-800-585-8200
Fall Hours
Open daily 9 am - 6 pm
Starting November 1
Open daily 9 am - 5 pm
Weekly Radio Broadcast:
Sunday Mornings at 10:30 am
The Garden Show with John and Mike KAPS AM 660
Voted Best Greenhouse and Nursery
in Skagit Publishing's
People's Choice Awards for
2010, 2011 and 2012
Special Events
Fresh Cider Pressing
October 3, 12:30 - 2 pm
Arts Alive! & Holiday Open House November 7 - 8
20th Annual Holiday Tea & Arrival of Father Christmas November 28
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September Specials
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Conifer Sale
October 2 - 18
tall and dwarf evergreens, including
spruce, fir, cypress, pine and junipers
25% off
Hedging Sale
October 19 - 21
laurel, boxwood, photinia, Japanese holly,
Leyland cypress, privet and arborvitae
25% off
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Upcoming Classes & Events
.: OCTOBER :.
CLASSES:
Saturday, October 3
Saturday, October 10
Saturday, October 17
Hederows and Habitats -- 11 a.m. to noon Saturday, October 24
Digging, Dividing and Storing Dahlias Made Easy -- 11 a.m. to noon Fall Color Walk with John Christianson -- 1 to 2 p.m. Saturday, October 31
Winterizing Houseplants -- 11 a.m. to noon EVENTS:
Saturday, October 3
.: NOVEMBER :.
CLASSES:
Saturday, November 14
Rocks and Plants in Japanese Gardens -- 11 a.m. to noon Conifer Walk with John Christianson -- 1 to 2 p.m. Saturday, November 21
Holiday Rosehip Wreath-making Workshop -- 1 to 2:30 p.m. Saturday, November 28
Holiday Wreath-making with Karen Harper -- 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. (1 hour class blocks) EVENTS:
Saturday & Sunday, November 7-8
Arts Alive! and Holiday Open House -- 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, November 28
Twentieth Annual Holiday Tea -- seating starts at noon and goes until 5 p.m. Arrival of Father Christmas -- 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Holiday Wreath-making with Karen Harper (see above) November 29 - December 24
Independent Wreath Making -- 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily .: DECEMBER :.
CLASSES:
Saturday, December 5
Swans of the Skagit -- 11 a.m. to noon Saturday, December 12
Snow Geese of the Skagit -- 11 a.m. to noon
For more information visit our web site at
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5th Annual Skagit Valley Giant Pumpkin Festival Results
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Giant Pumpkin Winners:
Place
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Winner
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Weight
| 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
Howard Dill Award
| Scott Carley of Langley, B.C., Canada
Cindy Tobeck of Olympia, WA Joel Holland of Sumber, WA Dick Kilburn of Anacortes, WA Lee Roof of Coupeville, WA Robert Jerue of Lake Stevens, WA Matt Radach of Camano Island, WA Geoff Gould of Skagit Valley, WA Brian Halbert, Auburn, WA Maurizio Camparno of Langley, B.C.
Glenn Snodgrass of Lynden, WA
| 1427.5 lbs. 1301 lbs. 1254.5 lbs. 1071.5 lbs. 980.5 lbs. 979.5 lbs. 899.5 lbs. 791.5 lbs. 779.5 lbs. 667.5 lbs.
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Giant Squash Placements:
Entry Name
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Weight
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1. Lee Roof 2. Gordon Snodgrass 3. Bob Risi
| 503 lbs. 307 lbs. 219 lbs.
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Field Pumpkins:
Entry Name
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Weight
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1. Bob Risi 2. Glenn Snodgrass
3. Steve Radich
4. Karen Maltby
Geoff Gould
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102.5 lbs. 80 lbs. 79 lbs. 62 lbs. 62 lbs. (tie)
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Giant Vegetables:
Entry Name
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Variety & Weight
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| Watermelon, 58 lbs. Tomato, 1.48 lbs.
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Highlights of the Skagit Valley Giant Pumpkin Festival
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| First Place Winner, Scott Carley of Langley, B.C. stands proudly next to his winning pumpkin that weighed in at 1427. 5 pounds! |
| Another view of the champion. |
| Face painting by the talented ladies at Chelle Beautiful face-painting |
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Giant pumpkins come in all different shapes and sizes!
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| Cindy Tobeck of Olympia stands proudly on her second place winner, weighing in at 1301 pounds! It's her personal best at this event. |
| 23 giant pumpkins and squash line up for the weigh-in, along with field pumpkins, marrow and a 58 pound watermelon. |
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Moving giant pumpkins requires a forklift and careful strapping to ensure its safety to and from the scale.
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Last year's champion, Joel Holland, took third place at this year's event, weighing in at 1254.5 pounds.
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Glenn Snodgrass of Lynden wins the Howard Dill Award for the "Prettiest Pumpkin".
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Lang's Pony Rides are always popular with the kids!
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The Toad Races are always a big hit with the kids!
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The Garden in October
by Rachel Anderson
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One of my favorite things about being a gardener is knowing that nothing stays the same. Things change all the time, whether it's because of something big like the changing of the seasons, or something small like when the delphiniums all begin to bloom at the same time, hogging all the attention in that particular area of the garden. And then they're done and it's someone else's turn to shine. Flowers come and go, seasons turn from one to the next and the only thing that is constant is the fact that everything changes. Almost on a daily basis. It's awesome! Read more....
To download a printable version, click here. _________________________________________________
 Thanks to her mom, Rachel has been gardening since childhood. She was part of the team at Christianson's for 13 years before deciding to strike out on her own as a full time professional gardener and continues to contribute to Garden Notes. She's a Certified Professional Horticulturist with a passion for roses and vegetable gardening. Rachel and her family enjoy gardening together and now share their urban garden with a menagerie of ducks, chickens, two cats, and a dog.
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Christianson's Great Design Plants
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Fall color is more than beautiful leaves. When designing your garden with fall in mind, consider shrubs that display wonderful berries. Not only are berrying varieties beautiful to look at, many provide food for birds. Here are a few great fall shrubs for berries:
Berberis thunbergii varieties: Japanese barberry, is a spiny, broad-rounded, deciduous shrub with obovate green to reddish-burgundy leaves, depending on the variety. A popular variety, 'Rose Glow' is a dense cultivar which grows 3'-6' tall. First leaves are purple, but new shoots emerge as a rose-pink mottled with bronzish to purplish red splotches. Leaves are of variable sizes. Many branched, reddish-brown stems have sharp thorns. 'Bagatelle' is a fantastic dwarf variety that is on the Great Plant Picks list. Tight low 1 foot mounds of cherry-red foliage cover this small shrub from early spring through the fall. A newer cultivar, 'Orange Rocket' is a 3-5 foot columnar form with vibrant coral-orange new foliage that ages to mid-green, then turns ruby red in autumn.
Tiny, yellowish flowers appear in late April to early May, but are often hidden by the foliage and are not considered showy. Bead-like, bright red berries form in fall and often last through the winter. The berries are attractive to birds. Leaves typically turn attractive shades of orange, yellow and red in fall. It is easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun. Tolerates light shade, but needs full sun to produce best foliage color. A very hardy and adaptable shrub that is tolerant of many pollutants in urban areas. It also tolerates some drought, but will not do well in poorly drained, wet soils. The berries and leaves are edible having a bitter taste but it also has a hint of sweetness and tartness. It's slightly too bitter to be something you would want to eat in handfuls. However, if you like to forage, you can get vitamin C and a slightly fruity flavor in the middle of winter when most other berries are past their prime, if the birds haven't gotten to them first. The colonists planted the European species (B. vulgaris) as a food source for jellies, often eaten with venison. Another plus is Japanese barberries are deer resistant.
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'Rose Glow'
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'Bagatelle'
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'Orange Rocket'
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Callicarpa bodinieri var. giraldii 'Profusion': A superb deciduous shrub valued for its display of abundant clusters of long lasting violet berries along the branches in fall. Berries hang on into early winter when the leaves are dropped for a gorgeous purple display. The clusters of berries are so intense, they don't look real. New growth has an exciting bronze tinge. Small purplish pink flowers appear in summer among the large green leaves. Prune in late winter to early spring to encourage new growth. Grows to 8 feet tall for a stunning display. Prefers full sun. Hardy.
Contoneaster lacteus: Parney cotoneaster is a large evergreen shrub growing to 13 ft tall and wide. Clusters of spring-blooming, white flowers are followed by masses of small, globose, red fruits in autumn. Unusual for this genus, the fruits are avoided by birds, hence garden escapes are rare and the fruit persists on the plant throughout the winter for a lovely display. The Latin specific epithet lacteus refers to the milk-white flowers. Use Parney cotoneater as a stand alone speciman, screen or a hedge. Takes full sun to part shade and can withstand heat, wind, smog, salt air, and poor soils. While it will do best with rich, well-drained soils, it can tolerate just about any site. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Euonymus europaeus: European spindletree, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native from Europe to western Asia. Not known for a tidy looking habit, its best ornamental features are its showy fall fruit and sometimes superb fall leaf color. It grows, often rapidly, to 12-20 feet (less frequently to 30 feet) tall. Although slender in youth, it typically matures to a rounded form. Small, yellowish-green flowers bloom in 3-5 flowered cymes from late April to June. Flowers are not conspicuous. However, the fruits are extremely showy. Pinkish-red dehiscent capsules split open in fall to reveal tiny seeds, each of which is encased in a fleshy orange aril. Seeds are attractive to certain birds. Dark green leaves turn variable shades of red to orange to purple in the fall. Spindletree wood was once used to make spindles. Hardy and easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Tolerates close to full shade, but usually at the expense of diminished fall color quality. This is an adaptable shrub that tolerates a wide range of soils except for wet, poorly-drained ones.
Stransvaesia davidiana var. undulata: Synonymous with and sometimes listed as Photinia davidiana, is a large, upright, bushy evergreen shrub of the rose family that typically matures to 10-15 feet tall and to 8-10 feet wide. It is native to slopes, mountainsides, roadsides, thickets, river valleys, and ravines in central to southern China, Vietnam and Malaysia. Five-petaled white flowers bloom in clusters in late May-June. Flowers are followed by small orbicular berries which mature to red by late summer and typically persist on the plant well into winter. Oblong evergreen leaves (2-3" long) with toothless margins are dull dark green. New leaves emerge with pinkish bronze tones. An under utilized plant, Stransvaesia makes a great hedge or stand-alone specimen. Hardy and easily grown in humusy, fertile, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Best fruit production may occur in full sun. Avoid wet soils. Site plants in areas with good air circulation.
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Primrose Antiques & Gifts
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Come visit Primrose for your Halloween decorations. We carry wonderful witches and vampires, uniquely made by hand with fun, creepy details stitched in for a whimsical, spooky fun look to your Halloween party or trick-or-treat porch. Reusable cloth trick-or-treat bags, decoupaged tin buckets and paper mache containers are a fun addition to any decor. We also carry party accessories including a wonderful selection of seasonal napkins, party games and costume accessories. BOO!
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Fresh Ideas
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Here's an assortment of interesting ideas, helpful tips and great recipes for October.
Simply click on the link below the photo to learn more. We hope you enjoy this month's collection of fresh ideas!
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Closing Thought...
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I trust in nature for the stable laws of beauty and utility. Spring shall plant and autumn garner to the end of time.~Robert Browing
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Garden Notes Editor:
Debra Lacy, Public Relations
Christianson's Nursery & Greenhouse
360-466-3821
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