November 2013
Vol 3, Issue 7


Garden Notes
Garden Notes Logo Bird


Greetings from Christianson's!
 
 

 

"Gratitude can transform 

common days into thanksgivings,
turn routine jobs into joy,
and change ordinary opportunities
into blessings."

 

- William Arthur Ward

 

 

As long as I can remember, I have been a serendipity enthusiast. I was like a junior birder, but instead of counting birds, I was on the lookout for magical moments of coincidence and good timing. While other kids were collecting baseball cards and earning merit badges, I was working on my 'Big Year' of kismet sightings.  Tugging on the sleeves of family members, I'd often say things like, "Hey, look at the full moon right on top of the barn! How cool is that!" or "Look at that ray of sunlight coming through the dining room window! Just when we're sitting down for Thanksgiving dinner! Isn't that amazing!"  

 

As an adult, my enthusiasm hasn't waned. I'm still tugging on sleeves, although I'm more discreet with my observations (wouldn't want friends and co-workers to think I've gone completely over the rainbow). But you know what? Maybe it's okay to be a little less discreet in November. After all, isn't this a time to celebrate gratitude and count our blessings? As quirky as it may seem, my lifelong hobby of constantly looking for moments of serendipity has enriched my life in countless ways. For that, I am deeply grateful.   

 

And the sightings continue. On a recent humdrum afternoon, after spending hours at my desk, I suddenly got up and went outside to get the mail. The fog had finally lifted, but the light had been flat and unremarkable all day. Then out of the gray, just as I reached the street, a long ribbon of Snow Geese flew overhead, their wings illuminated by sunlight. Somehow that flock of geese found a path in the sky exactly where those last few sunset rays could reach them and there they were - right there - like a shimmering silver necklace against the dark autumn sky. Then they were gone. What are the odds?  Inexplicable!  Breathtaking!  

Call it coincidence, serendipity, or just good luck. All I know is that these moments are around us every day. Kismet happens. It's up to us to notice, look up, listen, and fully experience gratitude for each little blessing that comes our way.

 

Happy November, everyone!

 

Eve Boe, Garden Notes Editor

In This Issue
Calendar Highlights
The Garden in November
Seasonal Specials
Primrose for the Holidays
Staff Picks
November Classes & Events
Fresh Ideas
Closing Thought
Quick Links

 

2013 Rose List

 

Garden Gazette: April - June 2013  

Garden Gazette: Feb - March 2013

Garden Gazette: Archives  

 

Christianson's Nursery

   

La Conner Chamber of Commerce  

Mt Vernon Chamber of Commerce

  

Where To Find Us

 Basic Logo

 

15806 Best Road

Mount Vernon, WA  98273

Map and directions 

www.christiansonsnursery.com 

 

360-466-3821

1-800-585-8200

 

 

Winter Hours 

9 am - 5 pm


     

Weekly Radio Broadcast: 

Sunday Mornings at 10:30 am 

 The Garden Show
with John and Mike
KAPS AM 660 

 

Voted Best Greenhouse and Nursery

in Skagit Publishing's

People's Choice Awards for

2010, 2011 and 2012 

   

NW Flower & Garden Show

"People's Choice Award 2011"   

 


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Calendar Highlights

 

please visit our website for full event details

 

Upcoming Classes & Events
 
Saturday, November 9

1 pm:  Conifer Walk with John Christianson (complimentary)

2 pm:  High Tea at the Granary, La Conner Flats

 

Sunday, November 10

1 - 2:00 pm:  Bonsai for Beginners

 

Saturday, November 16

11 am - noon:  Gardening with Wet Soils

 
Saturday, November 30 
10 am to 3 pm:  Arrival of Father Christmas
11 am to 4 pm:  Holiday Wreath Making
noon to 5 pm:    18th Annual Holiday Tea
 
December 1 - 24
9 am - 4 pm:  Independent Wreath Making

Saturday, December 7  ** NEW DATE **
1 pm:  Swans of the Skagit

Saturday, December 14
11 am:  Snow Geese of the Skagit

Please visit our website for more information
about all our classes and events

The Garden in November
by Rachel Anderson

 

We've entered into the blustery wet month of November. I don't know about you, but I always feel energized and uplifted when the wind is blowing and the leaves are flying like spinning dervishes all around.  The wildness of it makes me want to smile and get silly and before I know it, I'm dancing like a dervish, too!  Which gets the dog barking with happy excitement, which in turn starts the ducks quacking and the chickens clucking in alarm, which causes the neighbors to poke their heads over the fence to make sure everything is all right.  Embarrassing?  Maybe.  And, yes, everything is just fine, thanks for asking.  It's just me celebrating autumn and getting my garden chores done all at the same time!

 

In the ornamental garden:

 

  • Let the fallen leaves lay where they land (unless they're diseased).  Leaves are an excellent mulch, and if left alone they will provide shelter for important overwintering beneficial insects and spiders.  Remember, these little critters do good work for us in our gardens and they need a safe habitat over the winter.  Plus, over time the leaves will break down and add nutrients to the soil and help improve soil structure.
  • Leave as much as you can to rot on its own and remove only what you need to in order to satisfy your sense of tidiness.  Hydrangea blossoms hold their rich color long into the season and many perennials, like eryngium, sedum, and echinacea, keep their form and lend interest to our gardens when we maybe forget to pay as much attention.  Plus, they look lovely laced with frost.
  • Leave your grasses alone for now too.  Their tawny hues and graceful structure lend beauty and softness to the fall and winter garden.
  • Drain and store hoses for winter.  If you have an irrigation system, make sure to drain it too so there's no water left in the pipes to freeze.
  • If you haven't planted any spring bulbs yet, make sure to get it done before the end of this month.
  • It's still ok to do a bit of rearranging in the garden.  Part of the beauty and fun of gardening is that nothing is static.  You can change anything you want to in your garden.  If you need or want to move perennials or shrubs, or even trees, fall really is the best time to do it.  Plants are going dormant so there is less chance of transplant shock.  Plus, you can count on more regular rainfall so you don't have to do as much hand-watering.  Always hand-water right after you've moved something to be sure to give your plant a good start. 
  • Fall is also a really good time to create new garden beds or enlarge old ones.  My favorite way to do this is by sheet mulching, mostly because it's so darn easy!  It does take time though.  Plot out where you want your new bed to be and then dig out around the perimeter, removing only about six inches or so of sod (lawn).  Leave the rest of the lawn alone.  Cover your entire bed space (including the part you dug out) with flattened cardboard or lots of layers of newspaper (I mean lots, like twenty pages thick).  I prefer cardboard because it seems to smother the grass better.  Water down the cardboard or paper to prevent it from blowing away before you have a chance to cover it.  Cover the cardboard or newspaper with a 6-8 inch layer of compost.  You can mix straw and/or leaves in with the compost if you want.  Then just leave it alone for about 3 months or so.  The grass under the cardboard and mulch gets smothered and rots and becomes beautiful garden soil that is ready to be planted in the spring.  You can skip the digging out the perimeter step if you'd like.  I always do it because it creates a nice crisp edge.
  • Don't forget to pot up a few paperwhites and Amaryllis for the holidays.  We have 10 different varieties of right now and the bulbs are absolutely giant!  Size matters when it comes to bulbs and these promise lots of color.  Paperwhites take about 6 weeks to flower and Amaryllis take about 8 weeks, depending on how warm or cool your home is.
  • If you have plants in ceramic pots outdoors, remove the saucers from underneath them so they don't fill with water and then freeze.  This will help prevent winter damage to your pots.

 

In the veggie garden:

 

  • There's still time to plant garlic, however your window of opportunity is narrowing.  Garlic should be in the ground by the middle of this month to allow time for the roots to develop before the ground gets too cold.  If you can't or don't plant garlic now, it's ok.  You'll have another opportunity to do so in the spring.  It just means a different harvest time.
  • Mulch your empty veggie beds with fallen leaves or straw (NOT hay, as this contains seeds of whatever that grass is and they will sprout in your beds).
  • If you are growing asparagus, now is the time to cut the tops off down to the ground.  Mulch to protect the crowns over the winter.
  • Make sure to bring in all of your winter squash so that it doesn't rot.  Wash away any mud, dry, and store in a spot where they'll stay cool and dry.  Some people wipe their squash with a weak bleach solution to help prevent any mold from forming.

 

Pretty soon it will be too wet and too chilly to even consider working in the garden, so you've got to dance while the dancing's good, if you know what I mean.

 

To download a printable copy of this article, click here




Rachel has been gardening since childhood, thanks to her mom, and has been part of the team at Christianson's since 2002.  She's a Certified Professional Horticulturist with a passion for roses and vegetable gardening.  Rachel and her family enjoy gardening together and now share their urban garden with a menagerie of ducks, chickens, two cats, and a dog.
   

Seasonal Specials
Camellia 'Winter's Snowman'

NOVEMBER HIGHLIGHTS

 

Camellias

 

Amaryllis and Paperwhites

 

Holiday gifts and decorations in Primrose

 

Beautiful handmade rosehip wreaths

 

Plants for Fall and Winter Containers

 

Hellebores

 

 

NOVEMBER SPECIALS

 

November 1 - 30 

Roses - 50% off

end-of-season sale ~ hundreds of bushes from which to choose 

 

November 1 - 14  

Ground Covers - 25% off

kinnickkinnick, ivy, juniper, salal, Cotoneaster, Vinca,

Pachysandra and Euonymous 

 

November 15 - December 1

Camellias - 20% off

winter- and spring-flowering Camellias in bud or bloom

(1-gallon to 5-gallon sizes) 

 

Primrose for the Holidays



Primrose is dressed from floor to ceiling in festive holiday finery and filled with special treasures for your holiday decorating, entertaining, and gift-giving.  Here are just a few of the many one-of-a-kind items you will find in Primrose this season:
  • Shop from our eight holiday trees!  Each tree is decorated with an assortment of beautiful and whimsical ornaments, many of which are vintage, including snowflakes, woodland animals, and whales.   
  • Antique linens, including quilts from Europe, winter-white coverlets from America, and vintage pillow shams
  • Handmade rose hip wreaths, beautifully crafted by Laura, our in-house wreath designer   
  • Scented holiday candles. One of our favorites is 'Fir & Grapefruit' by Barr Co. It comes in lovely jars, and it's festive and sentimental but not overwhelming.  
  • Mantle and centerpiece decorations, and locally made hand-carded mohair snow 
  • For holiday entertaining and decorating, we carry a wonderful selection of seasonal napkins, paper plates, and many other unique items to brighten your home this holiday season
  • Colorful, organic hand-painted pasta from Italy, organic microwave popcorn in various delicious flavors, and many other specialty culinary items   
  • Books!  Primrose is filled with a wonderful selection of children's books, home and garden books, and cookbooks  

To learn about the history of Primrose and see more photos,

please visit our website

Staff Picks
Debra with Thujopsis dolobrata 'Variegata'

 

This month our 'Staff Picks' come from Debra Lacy, a recent addition to our staff as the Classes, Events and Communications Coordinator. Debra has degrees in Landscape Management and Restoration Horticulture and is in the process of receiving her horticulture certification. She is also a fiber artist and has over 10 years experience garden blogging, creating web sites and computer graphics. When you have a chance, be sure to check out Debra's garden blog: Mog Cottage Urban Farm.   

 

 

Debra has a special interest in edible landscaping, low impact development and sustainable landscaping, and ethnobotony (the scientific study of the relationships between people and plants). Her favorite plants are conifers, woodland ephemerals, moss, ferns and of course, any plant you can eat.

 

Debra explains why she loves conifers and highlights a few of her favorites:

 

While other areas of the country can stake claim to varieties of deciduous trees and in some cases pines and spruce, nothing defines the Pacific Northwest like the giant conifers that blanket the low-lying foothills and valleys of this region. The ubiquitous Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and majestic Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) are a part of our bio-regional DNA. The Western Hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) is considered the climax tree in our old growth, lowland forests. When you see these trees in the rain forest, emerging out of old, logged out stumps with a root system twisting down over the decay in a spider's embrace, you can know that the forest is maturing into successional layers of bio-diversity.

 

Deciduous Conifers:

Conifers are the go-to plants for winter gardens when everything else is dormant sticks. Being a native of the Pacific Northwest, I love conifers and fall color, so naturally several of my favorite conifers are deciduous. I like the fact that these trees are ancient species; fossil records going back 50 million years!

 

Metasequoia glyptostroboides
'Gold Rush'

Metasequoia glyptostroboides:

Thought to be extinct, a single grove of 1500 dawn redwood trees was discovered in central china in 1941. What you see in the nursery trade are descendants from that grove. This is a pet-able conifer as delicate bright green leaves emerge in spring, turning russet in autumn. This amazing tree can get quite large, but its open, conical shape gives it four-season interest. Plus, I love the fact that it has armpits under the branch collars and cone scales that look like Angelina Jolie lips. Several cultivars exist including 'Gold Rush' with its lush, golden-yellow tone that turns even brighter in fall. A good stand-alone specimen tree for that "wow" factor.
 
Taxodium distichum 'Peve Minaret':
A compact version of the giant bald cypress, Peve Minaret gives amazing visual interest all year and will fit in most gardens. The lovely, bright green foliage emerges in the spring and turns a bright golden yellow in the fall. The dwarfed, distorted branches provide great texture in the winter garden. The parent species grows in the swamps of the Southeastern United States and is the state tree of Louisiana. Older specimens produce very large buttressing and 'cypress knees'. The oldest tree in existence is calculated to be over 1600 years old and 145 feet tall! No worries though, 'Peve Minaret' only gets 6-8 feet tall. Just give it plenty of moisture and sun. 

 

Evergreen Conifers:

 

Thujopsis dolobrata: The Hiba cedar is really underutilized in the landscape. It is a slow grower that gets to around 15 feet in 10 years and ultimately 50 feet at maturity. It has a similar habit to the native western red cedar, the lovely, glossy foliage is held wide and the pronounced stomata on the underside reminds me of a cat's paw pads. This species is one of the few conifers that can take shadier areas, a real plus in our region of heavily wooded landscapes. Give Thujopsis dolobrata plenty of elbow room to develop its uniform, conical habit. For those of you who have limited space, the dwarf form of Thujopsis dolobrata 'Nana', only grows to 4' tall. 

Abies kireana 'Silberlocke'

Abies koreana 'Silberlocke':

The curl of the blue-green needles on Horstmann's Silberlocke Korean fir shows off a white underside that gives this conifer a lovely, bi-color appearance. Slow growing, it only gets to 8 feet in 10 years; a perfect size for most landscapes. This true fir is one of the few fir species that develops cones at an early age.   

 

 

Picea omorika: The Serbian spruce is a great plant for an urban or suburban landscape only getting to 15 feet in ten years. Its graceful, narrow form of sweeping branches shows off a silver underside of needles that provide an interesting bi-color textural effect. This tree is very insect and disease resistant. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, becoming drought tolerant once well established.  There are narrower forms available, such as 'Pendula' and 'Brunes'.  

 

Picea abies 'Pusch': How adorable can a conifer get! The tight mass is smaller than Birdsnest Spruce staying around 2-3 feet tall and wide. 'Pusch' spruce develops a profusion of pinky-red cones in the spring that eventually turn golden brown. Named Collectors Conifer of the Year in 2008.

 

Debra with
Thuja plicata 'Whipcord'

Thuja plicata 'Whipcord':

This unusual variety is a slow-growing, dwarf formof its giant cousin, the western red cedar. As the name suggests, this variety features a fountain of glossy, whipcord-like green foliage that arches over from the center. The foliage takes on a bronze finish in the winter. Growing to only 2 feet tall and 3 feet wide in 10 years, it will eventually get to 4 feet tall and 5 feet wide. This makes a great conifer for the landscape or as a container specimen for visual interest.

Miniature conifers:

A large variety of conifers have been miniaturized for use in "Fairy" gardens and as small container specimens. Very slow growing (some growth rates as low as ¼ inch per year!), these cuties work great for limited spaces such as courtyards or balconies or for those gardeners that enjoy creating living dioramas. 

 

In closing, here's a great quote about redwoods from John Steinbeck.  Enjoy!  

 

"The redwoods, once seen, leave a mark or create a vision that stays with you always. No one has ever successfully painted or photographed a redwood tree. The feeling they produce is not transferable. From them comes silence and awe. It's not only their unbelievable stature, nor the color which seems to shift and vary under your eyes, no, they are not like any trees we know, they are ambassadors from another time."  

                                          - John Steinbeck

 

November Classes & Events   

 

Saturday, November 2 

Dramatic Designs for Winter Containers
11 am - noon
(reservations required - $5 class fee)

 

As part of our Art's Alive! festival, Kathy Hirdler of Floribunda Designs will share her flair for artful plant combinations in a demonstration class on designing containers for winter display. Whether you prefer classical, modern, bold or sophisticated, learn how to create a harmonious planting for your cool-weather enjoyment. Kathy will discuss design tips, plant suggestions, container choice, planting and care. Using colorful foliage, stems, berries and flowers, she will demonstrate planting two containers for a long seasonal show. Join us and find out how to fancy-dress your containers for the cooler months ahead.


 

Saturday, November 9 
Conifer Walk with John Christianson
1 - 2 pm
(reservations requested - complimentary event)

 

Needles, cones and awesome bark; majestic heights and sprawling groundcovers: Conifers add so much variety to our year-round gardens. Join John Christianson to enjoy and learn about these great evergreens in our display gardens and at the 11-acre English Garden of La Conner Flats adjoining the Nursery.

 

Following the walk, plan to have High Tea at the Granary at La Conner Flats. This delightful tea features sandwiches, scones, fruit and dessert. Space is limited; call 360-840-1163 for reservations ($24 per person). 

 


Sunday, November 10 
Bonsai for Beginners
1 - 2:30 pm
(reservations required - $5 class fee)

 

Find out how easy it is to get started with bonsai with the help of Tori Lenze, longtime bonsai grower with the Mount Vernon Manor Bonsai Society. Tori will discuss the basics of pruning, wiring, repotting and the tools involved in creating a tree in miniature that has its own personality. Time is the fourth dimension in this art form (Tori likens bonsai to caring for a pet). And what a great benchtop hobby to learn, as the days get shorter, so you can still get your gardening fix in the comfy indoors! To get you started, Christianson's has a great assortment of small plants suitable for bonsai.

 


Saturday, November 16 
Gardening with Wet Soils
11 am - noon
(reservations required - $5 class fee)

 

You may think of wet areas in your garden or country acreage as a problem, but they can become some of the most ornamental treasures and hospitable habitats of your property. Ani Gurnee of Aulos Design will share inspiration for plants, site preparation and maintenance, whether you would like to create the impression of a wandering water course, a meadow, a woodsy nook or a bed of perennials. This wet spot may even become the favorite part of your whole garden!

  


Saturday, November 30 
Eighteenth Annual Holiday Tea
noon - 5 pm
reservations required     (complimentary)

 

John and Toni Christianson extend their appreciation to customers with this Holiday Tea to celebrate the start of the holiday season. Come enjoy tea, cider and assorted delicacies in our 1888 Schoolhouse, decorated with a forest theme, candlelight and the live music of autoharpist Bob Harper and violinist Dennis Burkhardt. We have four seatings; make your reservations today for what has become a valley tradition.  Donations will be collected to benefit Friendship House of Mount Vernon .

 


Saturday, November 30 
Arrival of Father Christmas
10 am - 3 pm

Father Christmas will be in his red sleigh nestled among the trees in our South Greenhouse. He is excited to greet children of all ages and listen to their Christmas wishes. Come in your holiday finest and bring your cameras to take your own keepsake photos.

 


Saturday, November 30 
Holiday Wreath Making
11 am - 4 pm
(reservations required - $5 class fee)

 

Deck the halls with ease by using our wreath-making machine and getting the practical and inspiring help of designer Karen Harper. These are one-hour classes (starting at 11 am, noon, 1 pm, 2 pm and 3 pm). We provide a delightful array of greens (sold by the pound) or feel free to bring your own. The cost of one wreath form is included in the class fee. Wear warm clothing and bring your own pruners and gardening gloves.

 

For class and garden walk reservations,
please call us at 360-466-3821 or 1-800-585-8200

Visit our website for more details about all the classes and events
coming up at the Nursery this fall and winter

Fresh Ideas

Here's an assortment of fun ideas, helpful tips and a great recipe for November.  Simply click on a photo you like (or the link below the photo) to learn more. We hope you enjoy this month's collection of fresh ideas!
Thanksgiving table ideas

How to force paperwhites
and other bulbs


















Roasted Sweet-Potato Cheesecake
with Maple Cream

Arborist wood chip mulch - yay or nay?
Skagit Audubon Field Trips for November 2013

photo of Varied thrush from
Wings Over Skagit 








Closing Thought...
 

"Give thanks for unknown blessings already on their way."

 

~ Native American Saying

 

photo by John Holtman 
 
Garden Notes Editor:
Eve Boe, Public Relations
Christianson's Nursery & Greenhouse
360-466-3821