Presented by the Zinn Education Project A Collaboration between Rethinking Schools and Teaching for Change
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Ten Years After: How Not to Teach About the Iraq War
By Bill Bigelow
Co-director of the Zinn Education Project and curriculum editor
of Rethinking Schools
In 2006, with U.S. troops occupying Iraq, the great historian and humanitarian Howard Zinn expressed his desire for the end of the war: "My hope is that the memory of death and disgrace will be so intense that the people of the United States will be able to listen to a message that the rest of the world, sobered by wars without end, can also understand: that war itself is the enemy of the human race."
At least in a formal sense, our country's memories of war are to be found in school history textbooks. Exactly a decade after the U.S. invasion, those texts are indeed sending "messages" to young people about the meaning of the U.S. war in Iraq. But they are not the messages of peace that Howard Zinn proposed. Not even close. Read more.
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Related resources at the Zinn Education Project website
| Teaching About the Wars
Teaching Guide. Edited by Jody Sokolower. A collection of articles and lessons for K-12 on U.S. military engagement in Afghanistan and the Middle East.
| | What War Looks Like
Background reading for teachers and high school students. By Howard Zinn. An essay on the impact of war.
| | Whose "Terrorism"?
Teaching Activity. By Bill Bigelow. Using scenarios based on real situations, this lesson helps middle and high school students examine the definition of terrorism and the use of the term terrorism in the media and U.S. foreign policy.
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| | Howard Zinn on War
Book - Non-fiction. By Howard Zinn. Introduction by Marilyn B. Young. Essays spanning 1962 to 2006 that examine specific wars, wartime incidents, and the force of non-violence to move beyond war, if we are to survive.
| | Sunrise Over Fallujah
Book - Fiction. By Walter Dean Myers. Young adult novel about a U.S. soldier in Iraq.
| | Patrol: An American Soldier in Vietnam
Book - Fiction. By Walter Dean Myers. Upper elementary. Sophisticated picture book on one soldier's patrol in Vietnam. | |
Audio. Broadcast of Howard Zinn's powerful critique of the war against Iraq and the history of U.S. empire building.
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