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September 11, 2014
Vol 3, Issue 9
Down The 
Garden Path

with Joanne Shaw
path with shed
Joanne Shaw
September, a new beginning, well... not quite the new beginning we all hear about in January but it is mentally for many of us, me included. Boys back at school, vacations over for me and my customers and time to get back into routine. In fact I definitely like the feel of the new beginning now versus January.  

September is also a good time to evaluate the garden. What worked, what didn't, what died or didn't bloom or what holes do you have to fill. I feel it is the perfect time to do this because you can still do something about it. If everything worked - great, take a picture, send it to me or post it to my Facebook page and then go sit outside and enjoy it. What didn't work - also take a picture so that you can remember next year if it happens again or if you are an impatient gardener you can figure out why now.  And replace or add a new plant in its place.

garden July 2014
My client Carolyn's garden and her 
Flowering Endless Summer Hydrangeas!

I know most of you wanted low maintenance gardens but there are still always a few things to do. Over all my garden did well.  As I mentioned before, things bloomed a little later than usual. I hardly had to water thanks to the frequent rain and even the 2 new additional areas of my garden did well for a first season. My biggest problem is again my Endless Summer Hydrangeas.  Only 2 have bloomed and neither was a great show.
 
Endless Summer Hydrangeas 2014
My non-blooming Hydrangea.

I love hydrangeas!  I put them all over my garden so when they don't bloom they certainly leave a hole.  My Limelight and Little Lime are doing exceptionally which make the ones that aren't blooming even more frustrating.  I know I put hydrangeas in many of your gardens. So I worry - are yours blooming? So I took this opportunity to explore further in this month's main article. I hope you find it helpful as well as a few other tidbits like cutting and drying your hydrangeas.

There is still plenty of gardening season yet and most of our gardens should really put on a show in the fall.  I will go over the things you need to do to prepare your garden for winter in a future issue.

Have a great September everyone,

 

Joanne  

  

Joanne Shaw 
Landscape Designer
Down2Earth Landscape Design



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HOW DOES YOUR GARDEN GROW?
FEATURE ARTICLE
TIP
Top 5 Things To Evaluate In Your Garden This Month 

 

1. Do my ornamental grasses need dividing?    

2. Do my hostas need dividing?

Late fall is the best time to do #1 and #2 above, so determine if you should do this now and where the new plants will go so that you will be ready to do it next month.

3. Your summer flowering perennials - if they have finished flowering, cut them back to the green leaves and watch them flower again to get you thru fall with some colour.

4. Your garden - is
something showy blooming? If not it's a great time to add a Butterfly Bush, Burning Bush or even a Little Lime hydrangea. Fall impact is good.


fall garden


5. Evaluate your summer containers. Is there a plant that is dying out? Remove it and add a fall annual to extend the season.  Kale is a great choice for cooler temperatures.











For more gardening tips and informative articles, visit my
Newsletter Archives page!


FEATUREARTICLE
Hydrangeas: When They Don't Work And What You Can Do About It

I love hydrangeas!  I put them all over my garden but when they don't work it can be frustrating.  Here are some common problems and what you can do about them.

1) Hydrangeas not blooming:
This seems to be the number one problem people have with their hydrangeas, including me! The most common hydrangeas that have blooming issues are in the Macrophilia family or primarily the Endless Summer Hydrangeas. I have researched this in the past and concluded that I needed to fertilize them more but unfortunately this hasn't helped me. In fact, after even more research, I think it's contributing to the problem. Too much fertilizing means your plants will grow nice and big and leafy but no blooms. Like mine here:


Hydrangeas no blooms

Another reason for no blooms is pruning at the wrong time. These plants really just need deadheading and shouldn't need any hard pruning. Even in early spring, leave the "dead" looking stems alone so that the plant can grow and bloom from the "old" wood. I have been really good at this so I know this isn't my problem.

 

Lastly is winter protection and late frosts. Even with the old wood not touched in the spring, it is exposed to elements and therefore the buds could have frozen preventing it from blooming. That coupled with my over fertilizing could be the problem. Although I am not sure what I am going to do about it as I don't want to go another summer with no blooms. Yes, I am impatient and like most of you I want a low maintenance garden.

 

Here is a link I found http://forums.gardenweb.com/forums/load/hydra/msg0821023324059.html where others have wrapped their hydrangeas with Saran Wrap for the winter. I am not going to do that! Digging them up and giving them away may be another option for me. Any takers? I am curious to hear how your Endless Summers are doing? 

 

2) My hydrangeas are too big! This is a common problem with Limelight Hydrangea or Hydrangea paniculata. They take a few years to get going but once they do they can crowd out other plants. 

 

Hydrangeas too big

I really like them in the 5 foot range and tried to give them as much space as I could in your gardens. If you are finding them too big, now is NOT the time to cut them back. Please enjoy the blooms, trim them from the back to bring into the house but wait until March to do the heavy pruning needed to keep the size under control. If you feel that is too much work, you can relocate them to another sunny spot with more room and substitute your Limelight Hydrangea with Little Lime Hydrangea. Same great flower just only gets to 3 feet or so.

 

Hydrangeas floppy

3) Floppy hydrangeas: This is common with the Annabelle Hydrangea, the white shade loving hydrangea. This tends to happen when the shrub is cut back all the way to the ground during your fall or spring clean up. I know many people say they do this to control the size but it is contributing to the problem. Every time the plant regrows on new stems, they are too weak to support the heavy blooms (seems odd, I know but that's Mother Nature for you). If you have been doing this or if you have a newly planted Annabelle Hydrangea, I have found it best to leave the shrub unpruned for a couple years to let the stems mature and thicken. Once it starts to need a bit of pruning, only prune one 3rd of the shrub, usually from the inside. The goal is that the older stems will continue to act as a support to the new stems. See close up of the brown (old) and green (new) stems:

 

Hydrangeas old and new stems

4) Cutting hydrangeas to bring in the house. I love doing this and so do my girlfriends. They come by every fall to snip some from the back of my plants to take some home. One tip I have is only cut blooms that have been open on the plant for a while, I find the newly opened blooms wilt.

 

I have tried 2 methods; Cutting them, removing their leaves and then putting them in a vase with about an inch of water. They will slowly take up the water and then slowly dry up from stem to bloom. Or I have done the tried and true method of tying the stems together and hanging them upside down until they dry. Keep out of direct sunlight for both methods. See pictures below.

 

Cut Limelight Hydrangeas
Cut Limelight Hydrangeas

Cut Annabelle Hydrangeas
Cut Annabelle Hydrangeas


Cut Annabelle and Limelight Hydrangeas
Similar yet different!

Here are some Limelight I dried a couple of years ago.

Limelight dried

I hope you found these tips helpful for managing and enjoying the versatile hydrangea in your garden.

Joanne Shaw is the owner and operator of Down2Earth Landscape Design. A graduate of Ryerson University in Landscape Design, Joanne has 15 years experience in designing gardens and a decade in landscape and related business, both for her own clientele and established local nurseries.

CONTACT
Joanne Shaw
Landscape Designer
Down2Earth Landscape Design
joanne@down2earth.ca
www.down2earth.ca
905.839.1597
905.903.2597