TECH THE FUTURE

Interconnect Defects (ICDs) Explained

By Doug Trobough


Debris-based ICD

What is an Interconnect Defect (ICD)? An ICD is a condition that can interfere with the internal circuit connections in a printed circuit board (PCB). These internal connections occur where the innerlayer circuit has a drilled hole put through it. PCB processing adds additional copper into the drilled hole to connect the innerlayer circuits together and bring the circuit to the PCB board surface where connectors or components are placed to provide final function.


 

If there is a defect at or near this interconnect or plating and innerlayer copper, it could lead to failure of a specific circuit (or net). This defect typically causes open circuits, but could be intermittent at high temperatures. Of significant concern is that the functionality may be fine as the PCB is built, but will fail in assembly or usage, becoming a reliability risk. This latency for the defect has put ICDs on the serious defect list in the industry. Another item is that ICDs have increased in frequency over the past five to seven years, making this a higher priority issue. Read More

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INDUSTRY NEWS

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Alliance Memory recently broadened its line of high-speed CMOS double data rate 2 synchronous DRAMs (DDR2 SDRAM). Its new device featuring high 2-Gb density in a 84-ball 8-mm × 12.5-mm × 1.2-mm FBGA package. The AS4C128M16D2 is available (from a ... Continue reading →...»


To celebrate summer, Elektor Internatonal Media (EIM) is putting running the "Cool Summer Deals" promotion. Here's how it works: EIM will feature new product deal every day (Monday to Friday) throughout the whole of summer! In addition to discounted Elektor products, EIM will also highlight products from exclusive distribution partners, such as Congatec, Conrad, iFixit, Link Sprite Technologies, and Pico Technology ... Continue reading ...»

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING CHALLENGE - ANSWER

Sponsored by NetBurner, Administered by Circuit Cellar


Answer to the June 2015 challenge

The nearby image shows the answer to the June Electrical Engineering Challenge. Congratulations to the winners, as well as to everyone who participated and found the error!


THE CHALLENGE

The next Electrical Engineering Challenge will begin on July 1, 2015. Visit the Challenge Webpage to participate!

PRIZES
Circuit Cellar will randomly select 2 prize winners from the pool of respondents who submit the correct answer. One person will receive a NetBurner MOD54415 LC Development Kit ($129 value). A second person will receive a Circuit Cellar Digital Subscription (1 year). 
CURRENT ISSUE

Circuit Cellar #300
July 2015

Editors' Picks: Internet & Connectivity Projects | DIY Sound Recording Android App | MCU-Based WAVE Player | Build a Net-Connected Security Network | Sustainable Performance for Mobile Systems | Magnetic Shielding 101 | Touch Screen LCD Control Panel | Intro to LIDAR Technology | Interconnect Defects Explained | And More
   
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