Greetings!  

With the temperatures dropping...beware of these cold weather hazards!
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Antifreeze.

We couldn't drive anywhere without it. But even small amounts are dangerous if your children, pets, or anyone else swallows it. Here's what you need to know.

Why would anyone swallow antifreeze? Children swallow ANYTHING they can reach, just because it's there. Pets lap it up because it's sweet. Adults have been poisoned because someone poured antifreeze into soft-drink containers. Antifreeze naturally has a sweet taste, so even adults can be fooled.

How does antifreeze harm you? Antifreeze is tricky. For several hours after someone swallows it, everything seems fine. But the body is busy breaking down the antifreeze (ethylene glycol) into a number of substances that affect your blood chemistry, nervous system, and kidneys. After a few hours, someone poisoned by antifreeze may seem drunk or groggy and complain of stomach distress. After a few more hours, the victim may go into a coma. The kidneys can be damaged and stop making urine. If the victim survives, there may be permanent damage to the kidneys and brain.

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Carbon Monoxide.

Seriously, you still don't have a carbon monoxide alarm in every sleeping area of your home? GET ONE! And keep fuel-burning appliances in good repair; don't use grills or gasoline-powered tools indoors, and don't run your car in an attached garage or place a generator close to your home.

Detect carbon monoxide leaks!
  • Install a carbon monoxide alarm in the hallway near every sleeping area in the home. Follow installation instructions, but usually carbon monoxide alarms should be placed on the wall about five feet above the ground. A variety of alarms are available at hardware stores and home centers. Some fire departments offer free alarms for families who can't afford to purchase them.
  • Check the battery at least twice a year, when you check your smoke alarm battery.
  • If the alarm sounds, leave the home immediately and call your local fire department.
Suspect carbon monoxide poisoning when:
  • Headaches, nausea, and/or flu-like symptoms clear up when you go outdoors.
  • Several people develop symptoms of headache, nausea, and fatigue or drowsiness at the same time.(Children and pets are often affected first.)
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If you suspect someone has been poisoned or have any questions about poison, call your local Poison Center in Texas at 1-800-222-1222.
  
 
 
  
  
  
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Xylitol: More Dangerous Than Chocolate, Yet Less Well Known About

Xylitol is a "sugar alcohol,"
a natural sugar substitute that, because of its anti-cavity properties for human teeth, is commonly found in "sugar-free" gum, mints, toothpastes, mouthwashes, and diet foods.  And it's now even being added to certain brands of PEANUT BUTTER!
Because it's such a strong stimulator of insulin release in dogs, it takes just a small amount of xylitol (0.1g/kg) eaten by a dog to cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar ("hypoglycemia"). Mild hypoglycemia will typically cause weakness and a lack of coordination. More pronounced hypoglycemia, such as that which often happens with xylitol ingestion, can lead to seizures, coma, and even death. Xylitol can cause a dangerous drop in your dog's blood sugar in as little as 30 minutes!
Note that there are some common marketing "buzz" terms that you can look for on the front (promotional side) of the product packaging that might indicate that you'll find xylitol in the ingredient list:
  • Sugar Free
  • Reduced Sugar
  • All Natural - No Sugar Added
  • No Artificial Sweeteners
  • Naturally Sweetened
  • 100% Natural
  • Safe for Sugar-Controlled Diets
  • Safe for Diabetics
  • Aspartame Free
  • Sweetened with Birch Sugar

Don't forget to enter our Poster Contest! 
 
National Poison Prevention Week is March 20-26, 2016 and the Texas Poison Center Network is again sponsoring the Poison Prevention Poster Contest.  The deadline for submissions is approaching quickly! While providing a valuable learning experience, the poster contest can also offer students the opportunity to educate the public about poison prevention as well as win exciting prizes! Each entry will compete for 1st, 2nd and 3rd place prizes. The winning poster will advance to our state contest to compete for the grand prize. Winning posters will be sent to Washington, D.C. for consideration as the National Poison Prevention Week Poster for next year.  
For more information on how your child can enter, click here to contact your poison center educator.