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March 2014

PARKS & PARTNERS

Managing Trees for Fire Safety
Planning begins for Bridgeport Cypress Thinning in El Granada, San Mateo County ...
 
Removing lower limbs. 

Thinning tree density. 

Clearing branches away from infrastructure. 

Removing dead wood from the crown. 

 

Needless to say, trees grow and change over time.  What may be less obvious is that when trees are located near buildings, roads, utility lines, or other types of development, they require regular maintenance to reduce various hazards, including the spread of wildland fire.    

 

A 1.5 acre grove of Monterey cypress behind homes on Bridgeport Drive in El Granada is scheduled for thinning later this summer.  The majority of the trees are located on open space owned by the Cabrillo School District with the northern portion extending approximately 75 feet onto lands that were recently transferred to Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA). CALFire will be the lead agency for this project, working cooperatively with GGNRA, since the school district property is within State Responsibility Area (SRA).  CALFire will utilize their Conservation Camp Crews to complete the project over a 3 day period. Lower limbs will be removed up to 10 feet off the ground; dead wood will be removed from the tree crowns; and vegetation debris will be chipped and left onsite as mulch.  The work will be scheduled sometime after July 31 to avoid bird nesting season.  

 

Many groves of non-native, ornamental trees such as Monterey cypress, trace back to a single row planted some time in the past. Gradually, the original planting expands outward as new trees become established from seedlings. As they age, cypress also accumulate dead wood in the crown, which increases their flammability.  

 

Monterey cypress trees are actively managed in the historic forest at the San Francisco Presidio, Presidio Trust photo

 

An example of a much larger original planting is the 300-acre historic forest which is a central feature of the Presidio National Historic Landmark District. These trees are part of an extensive forest management program.

 

Meanwhile, San Mateo County Parks is also developing a Cypress Forest Management Plan for trees at the Fitzgerald Marine Reserve.   

  

Most Monterey cypress trees found in California are the result of human planting.  Monterey cypress only occurs naturally in two stands in Monterey County.

 
 

TOP BANNER PHOTO: Deadwood has accumulated in an old grove of Monterey cypress behind homes on Bridgeport Drive (See dark green trees on the right side of aerial photo, courtesy of Google Earth).  

COMMUNITY CHIPPER PROGRAMS - 
chipping away at fuels
 
 Woodside Fire Protection District Chipping - 2014

 

On 22 separate days between May and November 2014, chipping will take place in neighborhoods throughout the Towns of Woodside and Portola Valley as part of the Woodside Fire Protection District Chipping Program. Homeowners will bring vegetation debris to side of the road where the material will be chipped and hauled away for disposal. This program supports homeowners' efforts to remove excess fuel from around their homes.  More...
 

Chipper Days in Fairfax, CA

During ta 2-day chipping program in October 2013, 142 residents from the Town of Fairfax brought over 12 tons of vegetation debris to the Pavilion parking lot to reduce the fire hazard in residential areas. This program was sponsored by the Town of Fairfax, Ross Valley Fire Department, and Marin Sanitary Service, and was staffed with community volunteers. More... 
 
Many other communities have established chipper programs  to help homeowners reduce fuel around their homes. These include: 
  • Inverness Chipper Program - (415) 669-1414
  • Novato Vegetation Management Program  - (415) 878-2622
  • Tamalpais Valley (TCSD) Chipper Program - (415) 388-6393
  • Homestead Valley Chipper Program - (415) 388-0137
Bay Area Headlines

  

Emergency Water Supply Used to Fight San Francisco Fire

(San Francisco Chronicle, March 13, 2014) 

 

Congress Studies New Way to Pay to Fight Big Fires

(Associated Press, March 17, 2014) 

 

Pittsburg: Three-alarm Vegetation Fire Scorches 40 Acres

(Contra Costa Times, March 20, 2014)

  

Wildfire Threat Prompts No-Trespassing Signs at Corte Madera Marsh

(Marin Independent Journal, March 24, 2014)   

 

Upcoming Events

 

APRIL 11 & APRIL 16, 2014 - "HOW TO PROTECT YOUR HOME FROM WILDFIRE", Tamalpais Valley Community Center, 7:00 - 8:30 PM. - Captain Cary Gloeckner from Southern Marin Fire District will conduct two 1.5 hour education sessions to describe wildfire risk, and actions property owners can take to reduce that risk. Workshop location: 203 Marin Ave., Mill Valley. For more information call 415-388-6393.

 

APRIL 22, 2014 - "WILDFIRE RISK REDUCTION FOR OUTDOOR CAMPS" Groveland, CA - This all-day workshop will include talks by fire scientists, fire professionals, camp managers, and land managers as well as a field trip through the Rim Fire to tour Camp Tawonga and Berkeley Tuolumne Camp. Fee of $15 includes lunch and materials. More...

 

APRIL 29-30, 2014 - "FIREWISE PRINCIPLES AND COMMUNITY RISK ASSESSMENTS"- McClellan, CA - Sponsored by the California Wildfire Coordinating Group; participants in this FREE workshop will become familiar with residential ignition sources, vulnerable parts of buildings, and how to do a community risk assessment. To register, contact Jim Nanamkin, (916) 978-6148 or Soledad Holguin at (916) 978-6020. More...

 


defensible space
The Home Ignition Zone 
 
The Home Ignition Zone concept is basically the same as defensible space, it just looks at fire from the perspective of the house itself rather than the perspective of a firefighter who has to defend the house.  
 
What parts of the building or landscape within 100-200 feet of the building can easily ignite?  


The Home Ignition Zone is divided into 3 sections:
 
Zone 1 encircles the structure and all its attachments (wooden decks, fences, and boardwalks) for at least 30 feet on all sides.  
Zone 2 is 30 to 100 feet from the home, and plants in this zone should be low-growing, well irrigated and less flammable.  
Zone 3 is 100 to 200 feet from the home and this area should be thinned, although less space is required than in Zone 2.  
 
Details for what to look for in each zone can be found in the Firewise Guide to Landscape and Construction.  
 
Or attend a local workshop - this one is offered two times next month:

APRIL 11 & APRIL 16, 2014 - "HOW TO PROTECT YOUR HOME FROM WILDFIRE", Tamalpais Valley Community Center, 7:00 - 8:30 PM - 203 Marin Ave., Mill Valley, CA - presented by Southern Marin Fire District, open to the general public. 
 
Sincerely,
  
Jennifer Chapman
Fire Communication and Education Specialist
S.F. Bay Area National Parks
415-464-5133 TEL
email  

Thanks to all the partners who are working to improve fire safety and restore ecosystem health.