Since 1933, the United States has celebrated National Maritime Day on May 22nd -- the date was chosen to commemorate the first steam-powered Atlantic crossing. It took the SS Savannah 29 days and 11 hours to make that historic voyage.
Like the SS United States, the Savannah, a hybrid sailing ship/sidewheel steamer, relied on innovative design to make her precedent-setting voyage. Sailors on vessels she passed along the way described her as "a proud monument of Yankee skill and enterprise" and "the happiest effort of mechanical genius that ever sailed the western sea."
The great American merchant-marine tradition, as exemplified by ships like the Savannah, inspired William Francis Gibbs to design the SS United States. In 1952, she made her own record-breaking Atlantic crossing in just three days, ten hours, and forty-two minutes.
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Photo courtesy of Charles Anderson.
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On this day, the Conservancy offers our gratitude to members of the maritime industry, past and present. In the words of William Francis Gibbs's favorite toast: "To all you want, doubled, and the big ship!"
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