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Stillwater Associates LLC Newsletter

January 2016
Happy New Year! The first Stillwater Newsletter of 2016 is taking a hard look at gasoline inventories in California and crude oil prices around the country. John Faulstich gives us an analysis of California's gasoline inventory shortfall and what that means for retail prices. The January Bubble Map shows how crumbling crude prices have change the logistics landscape. Finally, the exclusive free preview of our LCFS Newsletter is still available. Subscriptions to this unique publication will be available in a few months, but until then please take a look and let us know what you think. 
California Gasoline Inventory Woes Keep Retail Prices High
 
California's gasoline prices were often in the news in 2015 and the trend will continue in 2016. Dave Hackett of Stillwater is one member of the California Energy Commission Petroleum Market Advisory Committee which continues to look into the gasoline prices in California. A topic of discussion at the last PMAC meeting was the February 2015 ExxonMobil Torrance Refinery Electrostatic Precipitator explosion, and subsequent (and ongoing) reduced gasoline production that has been a factor in the sustained higher than normal price difference between California and the rest of the U.S.

Based on recent occurrences in the market, we see the possibility that gasoline prices could again spike this Spring. As the chart below shows, the inventory of gasoline on the West Coast, much of which is in California, normally peaks in January and then declines. 2015 inventories began the year in typical fashion. However, after the Torrance refinery outage in February stocks fell precipitously. Gasoline was imported from all over the world to maintain inventory at about 28 million barrels (mb) which supports reliably meeting consumer demand. At the end of a typical year, gasoline inventories increase in November and December, peaking in January. However, this typical inventory build has not happened this winter.





Bubble Map Update: Crumbling Crude Prices Flip Logistics


The first Bubble Map of 2016 shows crude oil prices continuing to fall. Prices on January 15th have WTI dropping from $37 to $29 since our last blog in December. The Brent price has also dropped to $29, driving the Brent differential just cents under WTI. The Western Canadian Select discount has narrowed slightly to $12 under WTI. On the Gulf Coast, crude oil from shale formations in Texas like Eagle Ford were priced at parity with WTI, and Louisiana Light Sweet was at a little more than $1 over WTI. On the West Coast, the Alaska North Slope differential remains at just cents over WTI. The San Joaquin Heavy discount tightened to $4 under WTI on January 15th.

Expert LCFS Credit Market Analysis for Covered Entities
California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard is well under way and Covered Entities must participate in California's LCFS Credit Market. It is important that Covered Entities have the right information to make smart Credit Market decisions. Stillwater is pleased to offer a sneak preview of our California Low Carbon Fuel Standard Newsletter. This unique publication will offer weekly, monthly and quarterly looks at LCFS credit and deficit trends based on California Air Resources Board (CARB) data. Weekly reports will include a summary of the week's LCFS news, while monthly and quarterly reports will also include Stillwater's expert analysis of recent trends in the program. 

Complimentary Edition of Stillwater's LCFS Newsletter
This complimentary offer includes the a sample of weekly, monthly and quarterly reports. Please download and review the newsletter, and then let us know what you think. In a couple of days you will receive an email request to fill out a short survey on Stillwater's LCFS Newsletter. Your opinion means a lot to us; your suggestions will help improve the LCFS Newsletter as we prepare it for its commercial debut.

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Stillwater Associates is a transportation energy consulting firm. We help our clients understand how fuels get from the source to the service station. If your company is in need of expert advice, please let us know.

Sincerely,

David J. Hackett, President
Stillwater Associates LLC