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     WHAT'S NEW FOR 2014 CORPORATION & INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX FILING? 

This e-Alert highlights changes which affect corporations and individuals filing returns for taxable year 2014. More details are available on our What's New for Businesses and What's New for Individuals webpages. You can also find details about the supporting legislation in the Tax Department's online  2014 Legislative Summary. 

 

CORPORATION
New Shorter, Online Version of Form 500 Now Availableone

Form 500EZ, a new, shorter version of the Form 500 (Virginia Corporation Income Tax Return) is available via eForms for businesses that meet certain criteria. The form is designed to help businesses more easily meet the electronic filing requirement for corporation income tax returns.

 

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Manufacturer's Modified Apportionment Methodtwelve

Qualifying manufacturers may elect to use a single sales factor for taxable years beginning on and after July 1, 2014, which will be computed on the Single Factor Computations line on Schedule 500A. For taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2013, but before July 1, 2014, manufacturers may elect to use a quadruple-weighted sales factor. Manufacturers that make the election are required to continue using the modified apportionment method for three taxable years.  Accordingly, a manufacturer that made the election for taxable year 2013 must continue to make the election for taxable year 2014. 

 

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Apportionment for Retail Companiesthirteen

For taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2012, but before July 1, 2014, retail companies are required to determine their Virginia taxable income by using an apportionment formula with a triple-weighted sales factor. For taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2014, but before July 1, 2015, a quadruple-weighted sales factor must be used. A single sales factor apportionment formula will apply for taxable years beginning on and after July 1, 2015. 

 

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IC-DISCs Exempt from Virginia Corporation Income Taxfourteen

For taxable years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, Interest Charged-Domestic International Sales Corporations (IC-DISCs) are exempt from the Virginia Corporation Income Tax. Under prior law, IC-DISCs weren't exempt from taxation in Virginia, and were required to file and pay Virginia corporate income taxes even when exempt from federal taxation.

 

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INDIVIDUAL

Changes to Individual Income Tax Returnstwenty

  • A new Schedule VAC was created to allow taxpayers to contribute all or part of their income tax refunds to one or more of their Virginia529SM accounts. Virginia529SM is a college savings plan that offers tax-advantaged savings for qualified higher education expenses. Programs include Virginia529 prePAIDSM, Virginia529 inVESTSM, CollegeAmerica®, and CollegeWealth®. Other Voluntary Contributions, which were previously reported on the Schedule ADJ, have been moved to the Schedule VAC
  • The field for political contribution credit has been moved from the Schedule CR to the tax return.
  • Did you purchase merchandise by Internet, telephone or mail, or outside Virginia without being charged sales tax? If so, you may owe Consumer's Use Tax on those purchases. Use the new Consumer's Use Tax line in the return to report any amount you may owe.

 

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Online Access to Form 1099G/1099INTtwentyone

Did you receive a refund from a return claiming itemized deductions filed in 2014? Or were you paid refund interest on a Virginia income tax refund issued during 2014? If so, you can access your Form 1099G/1099INT by visiting our webpage

 

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First-Time Home Buyer Savings Accounttwentytwo

Beginning with taxable year 2014, Virginia allows a subtraction for gains from home buyer savings accounts that were taxed for federal purposes. An individual may designate one or more accounts at a financial institution as a first-time home buyer savings account. Distributions from an account must be used for the sole purpose of paying or reimbursing the down payment and allowable closing costs for the purchase of a single-family residence in Virginia by a qualified beneficiary. 

 

More information on subtraction and addition requirements related to home buyer savings accounts is available in your form instructions. 

 

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TAX CREDITS FOR CORPORATIONS AND INDIVIDUALStwentythree

Educational Improvement Scholarships Tax Credit: For taxable years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, an income tax credit may be claimed for monetary or marketable securities donations made to scholarship foundations included on an approved list published by the Virginia Department of Education. The credit is equal to 65 percent of the monetary or marketable securities donation made to the scholarship foundation. Tax credits will be awarded to taxpayers on a first-come, first-served basis in accordance with procedures established by the Virginia Department of Education.

 

Taxpayers can claim credits earned during both 2013 and 2014 on the 2014 tax return. In the following years, taxpayers will only be able to claim the credit for the current year. For more information about this credit, see Tax Department's 2013 Legislative Summary.

 

Research & Development Expenses Tax Credit: Effective for taxable years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, the tax credit amounts are increased to 15 percent of the first $234,000 in Virginia qualified research and development expenses, or 20 percent of the first $234,000 of Virginia qualified research and development expenses if the research was conducted in conjunction with a Virginia public or private college or university, to the extent the expenses exceed a base amount.  Pass-through entities now have the election to claim the credit at entity level, rather than allocating the credit to the entity owners. Effective for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2014, the annual cap has been increased to $6 million. Additionally, the credit sunset date was extended to Dec. 31, 2018.

   

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