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Slow Food O'ahu News

Number 2015-13
Mailed October 28, 2015
Table of Contents
Happy Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is a time to celebrate the bounty of our harvest as well as to be thankful for the food that we have on our table.  Our celebratory Thanksgiving event is our Ark of Taste dinner on November 15 (see article below). Following the announcement of the dinner is a profile of our Hawai'i foods on The Ark of Taste.     
We also encourage you to link to Slow Food USA's thanksgiving section on their website which includes Hawai'i's Makahiki, a video on kulolo making as well as a recipe for it.    http://www.slowfoodusa.org/thanksgiving

Your Executive Committee
"A Taste of The Ark" - November 15, 2015
2970 East Manoa Road, 5:00 p.m.

The Ark of Taste is a program of Slow Food International and is a living catalog of delicious and distinctive foods facing extinction. By identifying and championing these foods we keep them in production and on our plates. The Ark of Taste is a tool for farmers, ranchers, fishers, chefs, grocers, educators and consumers to seek out and celebrate our country's diverse biological, cultural and culinary heritage. Since 1996, more than 1,100 products from over 50 countries have been added to the International Ark of Taste. Over 200 of these foods are in The Ark of Taste in the USA.

To celebrate The Ark of Taste, Slow Food O'ahu will be sponsoring our very own "Tas
te of The Ark Feast"  on Sunday, November 15, 2015 to highlight foods that are on The Ark list.  (See the article in this newsletter for a description of the foods from Hawai'i in The Ark).  We will have a Tasting  Table with the following:  Hanapepe Red Salt, Kiawe Honey, Lehua Honey, Molasses made from Hawai'ian Sugar Cane, Ma'oli Ko Juice - plus a few more surprises. 

We will also supplement The Ark foods with a bounty of dishes that will all feature locally sourced ingredients.  As of the writing of the newsletter, we have a buffet of the following:

- Lamb (from Tim Roof Farm cooked by chef Richard Shimizu)
- Manalauloa kalo salad (prepared by Laurie Reppun)
- Kulolo made with ginger, ulu, halo,and coconut (prepared by Madre Chocolate)
- Kohana Rum made with native ko
- Luau from greens (prepared by David Caldiero of Mud Hen)
- Fresh molasses and sugar cane juice with native ko (Laurie Carlson)
- Bananas with curry butter

Chef Mark Noguchi 
- Roasted root panazella salad (from Mark Noguchi)
- Limu salad (from Mark Noguchi)
- A variety of dishes with local greens, vegetables, pupus and eggs - (surprises from Chef Mark Noguchi)


We will convene at 5:00 p.m. with our Kohana Rum (and other drinks) with dinner to follow. 

The cost is $70 for members; $85 for non-members.  However, space is limited and you can reserve a slot now by signing up at http://www.eventbrite.com/e/slow-food-oahu-taste-of-the-ark-feast-tickets-18790751644
The Ark of Taste - A Profile of Hawai'i foods

Slow Food O'ahu is hosting our Taste of the Ark event on November 15, 2015 (see article below in this newsletter).  Hawai'i foods in the Ark of Taste will be featured, although by no means the only food at the event.  We thought we would highlight the foods from Hawai'i that are featured in the  Slow Food USA Ark of Taste.

Hawai'ian 'Ulu
 
'Ulu is the traditional variety of breadfruit grown through the Hawai'i archipelago for centuries. It was one of the 'canoe plants' brought by early Polynesian settlers from the Society Islands to  Hawai'i centuries ago. The traditional Hawai'ian methods for preparing breadfruit are to roast the fruit in a fire until the skin blackens and chars or cooking it in an imu (a deep, covered pit lined with fire heated rocks) and then peeling and eating it. The mature fruit was also peeled, steamed or boiled, then pounded into a version of poi called 'ulu pa'i ai. This versatile fruit can be eaten at all stages of development. Hawai'ian 'ulu has a dense, firm texture and a mild, subtle flavor at the firm, mature, starchy stage when it can be used much like a potato. At the immature stage, when small and green and cooked as a vegetable, it resembles artichoke hearts in flavor. When soft and ripe it is sweet and custardy, and can be eaten raw or prepared into desserts and beverages.
 
White Kiawe Honey

Kiawe honey comes exclusively from the flowers of the Kiawe tree, a type of mesquite, that grow in the arid, volcanic lava environment of the leeward side of Hawai'i. The kiawe trees, the Hawai'ian word for mesquite pronounced "kee ah' vay", are particularly well suited to Hawai'i's arid  environment and rocky, volcanic soil. Although it has been termed an invasive species, Kiawe trees do not pose a major threat because their growth is limited to certain coastal climates and cannot grow above certain elevations. Kiawe honey comes from a single stand of trees that beekeepers have been working with for over one hundred years. The grove is unique because it is an isolated oasis of trees situated on an aquifer that allows the trees to grow to an enormous size. Kiawe honey is at high risk. Volcano Island Honey Company is currently the only beekeeper on the island who has the skills required to ensure that his bees only harvest nectar from Kiawe trees. The stand of trees from which the honey is produced is also threatened. 

Poi from Kalo

The Kanaka Maoli, a Hawaiian indigenous population, are intimately connected to the Kalo, or more commonly known as the taro plant, from which this poi is made. Their creation myth maintains that kalo grew from the first-born of Father Sky and Daughter Earth, and that the plant is the greatest life force of all foods. Early Polynesian settlers brought Kalo to Hawai'i where it quickly became a staple of the regional diet. To make poi, the whole tuber of the Kalo plant is cooked and mashed with water. Poi is often referred to as the "soul food" of Hawaii. Poi is consumed both  freshly mashed and after days of fermentation. Poi is nutritious as it contains fiber and vitamins C and B-1 as well as the minerals potassium, magnesium and iron. Medicinally, poi is ingested to settle the stomach and used topically mixed with ripe noni fruit as a poultice, which is applied to boils and infected sores. Poi is mostly homemade, and so the knowledge of this Hawai'ian food is in danger of extinction.

Manalauloa Kalo

Kalo is the most important traditional food crop of Hawai'i. Kalo leaves and stems are used as a vegetable,and the gray to purple corms are made into poi (pounded kalo mixed with water) or pa'i'ai (pounded kalo, produced with very little water). Kalo is among the world's oldest cultivated crops, and is thought to have originated in the Indo-Malay region before spreading globally. One of the most valued and cherished varieties of kalo is Manalauloa, known for its distinctive mouth feel and delicate, sweet flavor. Manalauloa is a Hawai'ian variety. The mother plants were originally brought from Malaysia by Polynesian voyagers centuries ago. It is what Hawai'ians call a "canoe plant," one carried by voyaging canoes as they migrated and spread throughout Polynesia. Although kalo does not originate in Hawai'i, Hawai'ians took kalo to its peak in terms of primacy of use and varieties, producing over 150 varieties prior to 1778 and over 300 all together. Today, there are only about 60 varieties left. This variety, Manalauloa, is particularly prized and hard to find.
 
Ohi'a Lehua Honey
 
The honey extracted from the Ohi'a Lehua tree is unique to Hawai'i. The Ohi'a Lehua grows at many elevations but thrives in the rain forests of the Kau regions of the island. It was the first tree to grow directly out of the hardened black lava covering the island of Hawai'i. The flowers of the tree are called Lehua. The Ohi'a Lehua blossom produces a smooth, white honey that is thick and creamy. It i  s most distinguished for its texture, which is creamy and yet slightly crystallized. The flavor is sweet, but not overpowering. The taste could be described as floral, rather than herbal, with undertones of salted caramel, and more distinctive overall than other light honeys such as clover or kiawe/mesquite. Ohi'a Lehua honey is only produced in Hawai'i. It is produced commercially in limited quantities by only a handful of small privately owned apiaries who are kept busy ensuring its purity. Many of these private producers are families who feel a personal calling to keep this honey on the market. These families get a lot of support and praise from the local community for providing them with the honey that they remember from their childhood.
 
Traditional Sea Salt from Hawai'i (Alaea)  
 
Traditional Hawai'ian table salt, called Alaea, is an unprocessed salt that is rich in natural seawater minerals. The Alaea salt is reddish-brown in color due to the addition of a red volcanic clay called Alaea. This addition does not alter the salt's taste or smell, but does significantly increase its health benefits; it is composed of over 80 unique minerals. Alaea salt has a delicate and smooth flavor that is mellower and less salty than regular table salt, and its texture is intensely crunchy. Customarily Alaea sea salt was used by Hawai'ians to cleanse, purify and bless tools, canoes, homes and temples. Alaea is also used in several traditional Hawai'ian dishes such as Kalua Pig, Hawai'ian Jerky and Poke. Because the salt is harvested by hand, it is expensive and hard to find on the mainland.
 
Ele Ele "Black Hawai'ian" Banana
 
The history of the Maia Maoli Ele Ele or the Ele Ele Banana is intertwined with the earliest history of Hawai'i. Ele Ele is thought to be one of the first canoe plants brought to Hawai'i with the original settlers from the Marquesas islands in the mid 700's.  In Hawai'ian, maia means banana and maoli is a group in which Ele Ele is a variety. Maoli covers about 25 different types of bananas, many extinct and many endangered like the Ele Ele. Ele Ele is slightly longer and fuller than the average commercial banana. The Ele Ele's richness of flavor and firm but less starchy texture separate it from other Maoli bananas. When slightly overripe the center of the Ele Ele will sometimes gel creating an extremely sweet treat. Its ability to stay sweet and maintain its firm yet not starchy texture is a fairly unusual and coveted aspect. While the Ele Ele's unique flavor is on the sweet side, the still green banana is often cooked and used as a vegetable. The ripe fruit has slight citrus and cream overtones. The Ele Ele is endangered and at risk, because it is very susceptible to nematodes, borers and a host of banana specific pathogens. It's been in rapid decline since 1992.  As of 2014, the Ele Ele was sold at very few farmers markets and only one grocery store.  
 
Hua Moa Banana
 
The Hua Moa is a delicious creamy-tasting banana with unusually large, picturesque fruit. It has a rich Polynesian background and was very important to the peoples of those islands. It can be sustainably grown both in Hawai'i and in South Florida, but much needs to be done to help preserve and maintain this unique and delicious banana.This unique banana variety, which is in season from June to December, is closely related to plantains. The fruits are unusually thick, resembling small, elongated melons up to 4 inches thick and sometimes reaching 10 inches long. Individual fruits can weigh over one pound. Another unique characteristic of this fruit is that unlike other true plantains, which must  cooked before being eaten, the Hua Moa can be left to fully ripen and can be consumed like a sweet dessert banana. Originating in Polynesia, possibly in the Marquesas Island chain, the bananas were spread throughout the South Pacific islands by indigenous islanders using outrigger canoes. They became hugely popular in Tahiti and the Hawai'ian islands. Then in 1960, the Miami-based fruit explorer William F. Whitman brought a Tahitian variety to Miami, fruited it, and distributed plants to other local rare fruit enthusiasts. These farmers started calling it the Hawai'iyano and it has been marketed this way for many years.

Ko (Sugarcane) - Pending approval

 
Sugarcane is thought to have been an early Polynesian introduction to Hawai`i. When Captain Cook arrived to the Hawaiian Islands in 1778, sugar cane was already growing, often being planted as a hedgerow.  In 1834, the Ladd & Co. in Koloa, Kauai signed a lease with King Kamehameha III for 980 acres of land. This first successful sugar plantation company marked the beginning of the sugar industry.  By the mid 1800s, Native Hawa'iian sugar cane cutivars where being shipped to many overseas destinations including Mauritius, Jamaica, British Guiana (Guyana), and Fiji. 
While they obviously differ wildly in looks, you will see that the pith varies in color dramatically, from near perfect white to dark brown, with in between states of yellow or tan or even green.  The coloration of the inner pith makes a huge different in the flavor. Pure white canes will be very pure, watery and sugary, while darker colored canes have much more molasses and flavors to the juice. The Māikoiko for example almost has a caramel flavor to the juice, while the Pua'ole is very clean and very sweet.  These different canes are being used is pure production batches by a grower here on Oahu to make boutique rums, and the different flavors of the different cane varieties becomes really pronounced when it goes through the distillation process.    
Bee Talk Story - November 5, 2015
U.H. Manoa, Gilmore Hall, Room 306, 6:00 - 8:00 p.m.

The UH Honeybee Project invites you to an informal farmer and beekeeper meeting to get to know each other better and to foster communication. The Honeybee Project hopes to start having regular meetings and invites you to be part of the discussion and sharing.  Come join them for pizza, talk story about bees, and hear a short presentation about honey.

The session will be held on the campus of the University of Hawai'i at Manoa in GIlmore Hall, Room 306.

The session is free but an RSVP is desired. Let them know if you have any questions and please RSVP by sending a brief email to uhbeelab@gmail.com

(This is not a Slow Food O'ahu event but might be of interest to our members)
Seed Exchange and Gardening Fair - November 7, 2015
Waimea Valley,  8:30 - 2:00   
 
Slow Food O'ahu and Hawaii SEED invite you to a "Seed Exchange & Gardening Fair" at Waimea Valley on Saturday, November 7, 2015.  This FREE event will be jam packed with lots of goodies for backyard gardeners and farmers. Please bring your seeds and cuttings to share. Note these important details listed below. In addition to the Exchange, there will be a number of exciting activities and opportunities to learn more about island backyard gardening and food production. There will be workshops on Chickens, Beekeeping, Kalo, as well as childrens' activities and a locavore potluck at noon. An added bonus will be a native plant sale and a fruit  tree giveaway. 
 
Seed Sharing Protocol:
1. Do not share seeds of invasive species!  
2. Do not share brassica seeds as spread of blackrot can happen, it is a seed-borne disease and many of the seed companies are having a problem with this.
3. Do not share old seeds as germination may be low.
4. label or bring a description of each of the seeds you share including date of harvest.
5. Bring your own seed envelopes or baggies and markers for labeling.
6. Do not take more than 25% of any seed or cutting; leave some for others.
 
Urban Foraging in Kaka'ako - November 29, 2015
Honolulu  2:00 - 5:00 p.m.

You don't have to head for the mountains or the rainforest to find edible treasures. Join Slow Food Oahu for a foraging adventure in urban Honolulu and be amazed by what you'll discover!

Dr. Nat Bletter, of Madre Chocolate, and Sunny Savage, author of "Wild Food Plants of Hawaii" will lead this adventure into the urban 'wilds' of Honolulu on Sunday, November 29th from 2:00 - 5:00 p.m.

Wear sun protection and bring water, a fork & spoon to sample goodies, and paper and plastic bags to collect in. 

Check out Sunny's book at  http://www.amazon.com/Wild-Plants-Hawaii-Sunny-Savage/dp/1500955108 or her Ted Talk at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CpB0eF19nDQ&feature=youtu.be

  The cost is $15 for members; $20 for non-members.  Sign up at: http://www.eventbrite.com/e/slow-food-oahu-urban-foraging-in-the-fall-tickets-18763802037 The meeting place will be emailed to you 2 days before the event.
A little bit of this and that ...

-  Mahalo to Tom Sheeran, our Chinatown Tour Coordinator, for a fabulous, sold-out October tour with visits to local food establishments in Chinatown, followed by a fabulous lunch at Little Village.  Check out those local Kaua'i prawns from Little Village (to the right). Look for more tours in 2016.
 
- What is freshr? freshr is a Honolulu-based startup, creating an online platform where sustainable fisherman can sell their catch directly to consumers. By selling seafood caught only by sustainable fishermen, we'll help combat overfishing - therefore allowing the dwindling fish species to  repopulate.  Thanks to Freshr, consumers will know their seafood is fresh and caught using ethical fishing practices. Oh, and we'll also help them save money!  For more information go to http://freshr.io/#about

 - Mahalo to Ku'uipo McCarty and Ikaika Velez and the staff of Kualoa Ranch for a behind-the-scenes tour and boat ride for Slow Food members of the Molii Fishpond and new oyster farm, the first to be certified by the Department of Health in Hawai'i.  The relatively small quantity of production means that you shouldn't pass up the opportunity to taste these delicacies.

Slow Food Leadership

  

Slow Food O'ahu Officers: Mae Isonaga, Chair;  David Bangert, Treasurer; Sharon Odom, Secretary;  Francine Wai, Newsletter Editor; Nina Bermudez, Membership and E-mail correspondent; Matthew Lynch, Board Member; Tom Sheeran, Slow Food Chinatown Tour Coordinator.

Slow Food Regional Governor: Laurie Carlson

Facebook manager: David Bangert

Webmaster: Wendy Hee

Slow Food Membership

To join, go to the http://donate.slowfoodusa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=Member_Benefits

Quick Links
 

Slow Food O'ahu Convivium website  

Slow Food Hawai'i Convivium website  

Slow Food International website

Contact reservations.sfoahu@yahoo.com for information on our events.
Contact slowfoodoahu@yahoo.com for general information

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