Consumer Confidence Tumbles in October
CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
As expected, consumer confidence took a hit in October as the partial federal government shutdown and fiscal fights weighed on consumers. Both current and future expectations dropped for the month.
In October, consumer confidence fell to 71.2 from the upwardly revised September reading of 80.2. Consumers' assessment of current economic conditions fell to 70.7 from 73.5 in the prior month. The future expectations component pulled back as well, to 71.5 from the 84.7 reading in September.
More telling were the future buying plans of consumers, which also slid for the month. Fewer consumers indicated that they planned to buy automobiles and homes over the next six months, which suggests that the sizable drop in confidence in October may translate into reduced consumer spending activity in the months ahead.
The October survey data likely reflect the period in the month that encompassed the worst aspects of the fiscal policy fight, before a deal was announced or the end of the shutdown was in sight, thus the pullback was a bit sharper than expected.
Given that the latest fiscal policy deal only kicks the can down the road until January, we expect consumer confidence to take another hit to start the new year. While it remains to be seen if these distractions from core economic fundamentals will be enough to adversely impact actual consumer spending activity, the ongoing political disagreement continues to pose downside risks to consumer spending activity over the next couple of quarters.
Our expectation is that real consumer spending will grow at a relatively slow pace of only 2.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2013 as well as in the first quarter of next year. As expected, we recently downgraded our views of consumer spending in the fourth quarter of this year and the first quarter of next year as a result of current and ongoing political uncertainty adversely impacting consumer expectations.
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