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After the most significant election in our nation's history, the votes are in and Republican nominee, Donald Trump has been elected to become the 45th president of the United States. President-elect Trump's tax plan looks to reduce taxes across the board, including making the business tax rate more competitive and creating new opportunities to grow our economy. Before any proposed changes can be made, they must be approved by Congress. See below to see how Trump's plan compares to our current system.
  
BUSINESS TAX

2016Donald Trump
Corporate Tax RatesTop rate of 35%Top rate of 15%
Alternative Minimum TaxApplies to corporationsEliminated
Pass-through EntitiesIncome taxed as ordinary income on individual tax returnOption to elect a flat tax of 15% on pass-through income
Capital InvestmentsCapitalized and depreciated Option to expense or capitalize;
If expensing, interest costs are non-deductible
Unrepatriated EarningsNot taxed until brought back into USOne time tax of 10% of total unrepatriated earnings
Childcare DeductionsEmployer-provided day care credit capped at $150,000Employer provided day care credit capped at $500,000; Additional deduction for employer contributions to employee childcare costs
Corporate Tax Deductions/CreditsIncludes Research and Development credit, Domestic Production Activities Deduction, etcEliminate except for Research and Development
Inversion TransactionsForeign firms owned 80% or more by US shareholders are considered US firms for tax purposesNo specific proposal

INDIVIDUAL TAX

2016
Donald Trump
Ordinary Income Rates7 brackets with top rate of 39.6%Single
12% $0-37,500 
25% $37,500-112,500 
33% over $112,500 

Married
12% $0-75,000 
25% $75,000-225,000 
33% over $225,000 
**Head of Household status is eliminated

Standard Deduction$6,300 (single)
$12,600 married)
$9,300 (Head of Household)
$15,000 (single)
$30, 000 (married)
Head of Household eliminated
Personal Exemption$4,050Eliminated and included in the standard deduction
Itemized DeductionPhase out begins:
$259,400 (single)
$311,300 (married)
Total itemized deductions capped at:
$100,000 (single)
$200,000 (married)
Like-kind ExchangesAccrued under federal lawNo specific proposal
Net Investment Income Tax3.8% on AGI above:
$200,000 (single)
$250,000 (married)
Eliminated
Alternative Minimum TaxAGI above:
$200,000 (single)
$250,000 (married)
Trusts with income over $12,400
Eliminated
Capital Gains/Dividends RatesMaximum rate of 20% with one year holding periodNo change
Child/Dependent Care ExpensesChild/Dependent Care Credit limited for AGI over $43,000 Above the line deductions for children under age 13 and for care for elderly dependent;
Dependent Care Savings Accounts (DCSA)- deductible $2,000 contribution every year
Carried InterestTaxed at rates on capital gainsTaxed as ordinary income
Estate TaxExclusion of $5.45 million adjusted for inflation, top rate of 40%Eliminated,
Except for estates over $10 million which will be subject to capital gains tax
Gift TaxLifetime exclusion of $5.45 million adjusted for inflation;
Annual exclusion of $14,000 per donee
Eliminated
Retirement Savings ContributionsNo limit on lifetime contributionsNo specific proposal


 

 

 

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Our firm provides the information in this newsletter as tax information and general business or economic information or analysis for educational purposes, and none of the information contained herein is intended to serve as a solicitation of any service or product. This information does not constitute the provision of legal advice, tax advice, accounting services, investment advice, or professional consulting of any kind. The information provided herein should not be used as a substitute for consultation with professional tax, accounting, legal, or other competent advisors. Before making any decision or taking any action, you should consult a professional advisor who has been provided with all pertinent facts relevant to your particular situation. Tax articles in this newsletter are not intended to be used, and cannot be used by any taxpayer, for the purpose of avoiding accuracy-related penalties that may be imposed on the taxpayer. The information is provided "as is," with no assurance or guarantee of completeness, accuracy, or timeliness of the information, and without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of performance, merchantability, and fitness for a particular purpose.    

 

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