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Psalm 51:1-9

 

Have mercy on me, O God, according to your steadfast love; according to your abundant mercy blot out my transgressions. Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin! For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me. Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight, so that you may be justified in your words and blameless in your judgment. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me. Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being, and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart. Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow. Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones that you have broken rejoice. Hide your face from my sins, and blot out all my iniquities. (ESV)

 

 

In the Hands of  A Gracious God

Thursday of Lent 1

21 February 2013

When law and gospel collide the immovable mass meets the unstoppable force. God's law is implacable. We deserve to be devastated by its judgments. We bear within ourselves the just cause for our own impeachment before God. God is right in accusing us of our depravity. He is just in condemning all those who transgress His law. We all feel this instinctively. We have had the opinion of the law sewn into our fallen hearts. We all want to excuse ourselves for our wickedness or we want to accuse someone else of our same sin, so that we look better by comparison. It is a natural sense to feel the burden of our own wickedness in that sinking feeling that we stand before God exposed and naked under the bolts of His just judgment. "Enter not into judgment with your servant, for no one living is righteous before you" (Ps 143:2). We cry to the hills, "cover us!" and to the mountains "fall on us!" rather than face this judgment (Lk 23:30). The weight of the world is lighter than the burden of the accusing and condemning word of a just God. Certainly Jonathan Edwards was entirely half right in his sermon "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God."

 

How then will we survive in the sight of such a just God? How can David so boldly ask, "Have mercy on me, O God"? On what basis could he possibly make such request? He was to be and act right. He failed dismally. There was no basis in him that such a request could be honored. It was as though he were insulting the Ten Commandments and the just God who gave them. The plea for mercy is a clear confession of transgression. It is a bit like the small boy who appears shamefaced before his father and first of all says, "Please don't spank me..." The plea for mercy is a prelude to the confession of some transgression that demands his father's wrath. He knows what He justly deserves for His crime. Everyone knows this in his heart of hearts.

 

What great courage it takes to face down this accusation and simply apply to God for His mercy. David had every reason to expect nothing but judgment at the hands of an angry God (2Sa 12:13). Instead, he believed that God would have mercy on him though he was a poor sinner conceived in sin (Ps 51:5). He had to face down the accusation of the preacher, Nathan, the blame of the entire royal court, the death of his child, and the mockery of God's enemies. All this should have driven David to the madness that calls down the weight of the world to crush him into extinction. But quietly he calls for mercy. What is the weight that he can count on to countervail against the law and its righteous accusation? 

 

This is the countervailing weight of the mercy of God. Only God can provide it. Who or what creature could ever provide the power to push back the accusation of the just God's law? None. Only the God who desires not only to be counted just but also to be the One who justifies sinners can move that burden of the law. He does it by lashing it to the shoulders of His own precious Son, driving it into His pierced hands, and crushing it into His precious skull. Only the countervailing weight of God's Son will suffice to take away David's sin and ours. On that basis alone can we make the plea: "Have mercy on me!" We must be blind and deaf to the law. We must plead the Son of God. In Him we have become Sinners in the Hands of a Gracious God.

 

Martin Luther

 

"I have been led to consider whether it is appropriate when David says, 'Have mercy on me' (Ps 51:1). Here if you consider the persons: God and David the sinner, between whom, because of what has happened, there appears the highest degree of difference and unchangeable contradiction. Is it not the entire feeling of nature and the judgment of all human beings that God hates sin? As the blind man says in John: 'We know that God does not listen to sinners, but if anyone is a worshiper of God and does his will, God listens to him' (Jn 9:31). So also in the Decalogue: 'I am a jealous God' (Ex 20:5), and throughout Moses there is nothing more obvious than the pure threats against evil and disobedient people. The sense of nature concurs with the law of Moses. This is a feeling we cannot escape. All people judge likewise: 'You are a sinner. God, however, is just and therefore hates you. He inflicts punishments and will not listen to you.' This conclusion is impossible to deny. Hence the holy fathers who wrote on the Psalms interpret the 'just God' as the one who vindicates righteously and punishes, not as the one who justifies. When I was younger I hated this name for God and on account of it even to this day I am horrified when I hear God called just. So great is the power of this impious doctrine if it is lodged in the soul at a young age. Yet, all the ancient teachers explained it this way.

 

"But if God is so just that He punishes justly, or for good reason, who is able to stand in the sight of this just God, if indeed we all are sinners and bear in ourselves a just reason for His inflicting punishments on us? On account of this justice and this just God, all of us are devoured as though by a consuming fire (Deut 4:24). It is for this reason that God sent Christ as Savior. He did not want to be just only in this way, as punishing for good reason but He also wants to be called and to be just in such a way that He justifies those who acknowledge their sin and have mercy on them. Therefore, David the sinner says, 'Have mercy on me, O God.' and by saying this he sounds as if he speaks against the Decalogue, in which God commands that you not be a sinner and threatens sinners with punishments. Is not the difference clear between the sinner and God, who is a just and true enemy and opponent of sinners and who by His own nature is not able to tolerate sin? Yet this David later says, 'I acknowledged my sin to You' and 'My sin is always before me' calls on God and says, 'Have mercy on me.' Here he is joining two incompatible things, as it is said. Therefore David shows right away this art and wisdom which is far above the wisdom of the Decalogue, which neither the law teaches nor is reason able to consider or understand it without the Holy Spirit."

 

Martin Luther, Psalm 51, 51.1   

 

Prayer

Lord Jesus, give us the greater wisdom that pleads the righteousness of Christ in the face of our depravity. Keep us from looking for and upon our own fractured and misguided piety. Give us the Davidic wisdom that simply cries: Have mercy on me, O God; for the sake of Your precious Son. Amen.

 

For Jacqueline Trejo, who has Aplastic Anemia, that the Lord would grant her healing and a recovery of strength after bone marrow surgery

 

For Libby Westman, as she mourns the loss of her husband, that she would be kept in the gracious care of the living God

 

For Luther Academy and its Executive Director, Dan McMiller, that the Lord would grant the resources necessary to proclaim the mercy of God in the world

Art: GRÜNEWALD, Matthias Isenheim Altarpiece (1515)

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