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Psalm 127


 

Unless the LORD builds the house, those who build it labor in vain. Unless the LORD watches over the city, the watchman stays awake in vain. It is in vain that you rise up early and go late to rest, eating the bread of anxious toil; for he gives to his beloved sleep. Behold, children are a heritage from the LORD, the fruit of the womb a reward. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior are the children of one's youth. Blessed is the man who fills his quiver with them! He shall not be put to shame when he speaks with his enemies in the gate. (ESV)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Under the Tree

Wednesday of Pentecost 21 

24 October 2012

My grandparents told me about hitching up the team of horses to the buggy or sleigh in the winter to go to church on Sundays. They made a full day of it. It was a long buggy ride to church and back. But Sundays were "visiting days" and so they often stopped at my great grandparents' farm to have dinner, to play games, and to have a good visit with their large family on their way home from church. However, apart from Sundays they saw very little of their family, although they lived in the same rural township. There was too much work to do on their own farmsteads. Their little family, into which my mother was born, was its own little enclave filled with law and gospel, trouble and joy, darkness and light. The family created by her father and mother, my grandparents, was a great blessing for my mother, which gave her many gifts, despite all the difficulties that surrounded this little community created by God. Children are blessed by holy marriage.

 

On account of its original blessings and God's gracious care for the world, marriage has been preserved for the world by Him. If not for the way God ordered the world, marriage would long ago have been given up in favor of arrangements less helpful to children. Without any doubt, the best context in which children grow up is in the one man and one woman relationship of marriage that God created into the world at its foundation. Certainly, there may be exceptions to this rule when human sin and wickedness intervene into God's gracious institution of marriage, but the rule remains the ideal form of human community.

 

God commanded that "a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife" before the fall. Sometimes, we look upon this advice as if it separates a man from his mother, so that his wife doesn't have so many problems with her mother-in-law. That is a fallen view of this command; a command given before we were fallen. Perhaps in the fallen world every woman is susceptible to thinking that her male children are messianic, just as Eve, the mother of all the living, did according to the Hebrew text of Genesis 4, which says: "I have gotten a man the Lord" (Gn 4:1; Heb). Yet she bore not the Messiah, but the first fratricide, Cain. Oh, sin, how horribly you infect humanity that our first parents so suffered! The messianic hope has been bred into every mother and this is why a boy and his mother might develop a relationship that will endanger a marriage. Daniel refers to this messianic hope in the Old Testament as "the desire of women" (Dan 11:37), that is, that women who knew of the promise to Eve had hoped to be the mother of the promised Seed (Gn 3:15). But this messianic hope can become perverted when a mother puts too much stock in her son's life and begins to separate him from his wife, to whom he must hold fast.

 

Luther believed that this would still have applied if Adam and Eve had not fallen. The separation of son and mother makes it possible for the human race to be perpetuated and for children to be raised in the proper environment where the community of marriage is an exclusive relationship. Even the exception of Moses was given only because of the hardness of heart that had come into the world through the fall (Mt 19:8). So God intended from the beginning that a man should leave his family and start another with his wife. Luther thought that the community of the blessed would only have gathered together for singing and preaching, but that each family would have lived under its own tree in paradise. That family is fully recreated only under the tree of the cross, under which we live as the children of our heavenly Father in His family.

 

Martin Luther

 

"'Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh' (Mt 19:5). Christ and Paul (Eph 5:31) referred to this statement as a general rule applying to our marriages even after our innocence was lost. If Adam had persisted in his innocence, the children born to him would also have been married and then after leaving the table and home of their parents would have lived under their own trees, under which they would have lived separately from their parents. Occasionally they would have gathered with their father Adam, sang hymns with him, and preached about God, but afterward they would have returned to their own families. Now although some aspects of it are changed because of sin, a tight bond remains in marriage, so that a man is moved to desert father and mother in favor of his wife. But where something different occurs, such as when husbands and wives mutually desert each other, there there is not only a contravention of this command, but also there are signs of the most horrible corruption, which through sin comes into humans and is supported by Satan, the father of all strife.

                                 

"This is understood even by pagans who have the tradition that there is nothing more useful and appropriate than marriage. So they say that by natural law it is necessary to conclude that a wife is essential and that a husband should retain his exclusive relationship with his own wife until death parts them. In this way, Christ also speaks about divorce as a concession from Moses on account of the hardness of the hearts of the Jews, for from the beginning it was not so (Mt 19:8). Through sin these perversions arose afterward, such as adultery, poisoning, and other similar things, which should never arise among those who are married. Scarcely a thousandth part of the original institution of marriage remains. However, on account of progeny husband and wife build their own little nest to this very day according to this statement (Gn 2:24), by which our first parents so gloriously and magnificently confirmed this kind of life, which comes to us also through God Himself, as Christ teaches (Mt 19:4-6)." 

 

Martin Luther, Lectures on Genesis, 2.24 

 

Prayer

Dear Lord Jesus, thank you for the gift of family in which we were raised by the parents You sent to us. Help us to treasure and honor our parents as You have commanded in Your Word. Help us to see that the families that You create by marriage are sacrosanct; enclaves where Your nurture is given to the children You send. Watch over all pregnant women, that they might find joy in bearing children and that mothers and children would be kept safe. Amen.

 

For those who serve the family by renovating the homes in which they live, that they would be safe in their labors and able to support their own families through those labors

 

For Michelle Kleb, who will be undergoing surgery today, that the Lord would guide and guard the hands of the surgeon and medical team, and that she would recover completely and quickly

 

For David Porter, who received a heart stent, that he would recover fully from his heart catheterization and rejoice at his renewed health

Art: DÜRER, Albrecht  The Adoration of the Trinity (1511)

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