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DOHNÁNYI
In London
Columbia & HMV Recordings, 1928-31
CLASSIC REVIEW
Like his slightly older contemporary Rachmaninoff, Ernő Dohnányi (1877-1960) was a triple threat: He made a big splash as a composer while still in his teens, impressing no less an authority than Brahms with his C-Minor Piano Quintet, op. 1; he was a virtuoso pianist; and he was a highly regarded conductor, directing the Budapest Philharmonic for many years. This well-filled CD documents his activity in all three of these roles.
The bulk of the material reissued here was recorded in a three-day period in London in June 1928; the two items with the London Symphony were recorded three years later. Remarkably, this 1928 version of the G-Major Concerto, K 453, appears to be the first-ever recording of any Mozart piano concerto. Conducting from the keyboard (as Edwin Fischer and Bruno Walter would also do in prewar Mozart concerto recordings), Dohnányi gives a stylish and tasteful performance, if one of somewhat less than crystalline technical perfection. He plays his own rather anachronistic cadenzas, sounding especially in the first movement as though he is actually improvising. The piano comes through clearly, but the orchestra seems rather anemic and suffers from boxy recorded sound; as producer Mark Obert-Thorn explains in his note, the 1928 Columbia sessions were held in a small studio, while the Molto vivace from Ruralia Hungarica, the two patriotic hymns, and the second version of the Berlioz (taken down only two days after the first!) were recorded by HMV in the more spacious Queen's Hall, with more satisfactory results.
The 1931 items (the Nursery Variations and the Presto ma non tanto from Ruralia) sound more natural in Obert-Thorn's typically excellent transfers; the London Symphony is also considerably more polished than Dohnányi's Budapest Philharmonic. In the Variations, Dohnányi the pianist plays with a wonderfully light touch, his phrasing of the familiar theme ("Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman," or, to English-speakers, "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star") conveying its innocence at the outset (following the laughably overblown introduction), and then, at the end, the considerable sophistication it has gained through its various adventures.
One of the last century's great composer-pianists playing and conducting his own works, plus the earliest recording of a Mozart piano concerto: It doesn't get more "historic" than this. Self-recommending.
RICHARD A. KAPLAN FANFARE Jul/Aug, 2011
ALL FLAC DOWNLOADS OF THIS RELEASE ARE HALF PRICE FOR ONE WEEK: PASC 252 NB. Offer does not apply to CDs or MP3 downloads
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NEW REVIEW
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MusicWeb International
26 February 2013
Leo Blech - Overtures and Dances
by Jonathan Woolf
"Blech as conductor unshackled from the confining best accompanist role. "
Gone - forever, one hopes - are the days when the words 'Leo Blech' were followed by 'Fritz Kreisler, accompaniments for.' True, those three Berlin concerto recordings are valuable for all sorts of reasons, but Blech was very much more than an accompanist to instrumentalists and singers. That admitted, his discography is not fully representative of his repertoire. For example when he worked with the LSO in 1927 he started auspiciously with Schubert's Ninth Symphony. However this HMV contact away from his Berlin State Opera Orchestra didn't really bear much more extended fruit. A return visit for extensive sessions in 1931, at Kingsway Hall and the Queen's Hall - if only they were still around! - led to 23 sides being approved for issue. In this disc Pristine Audio presents 20 of them. As producer Mark Obert-Thorn notes, the missing sides were all of music by Mendelssohn, two orchestrated Songs without Words and the finale of the Italian Symphony on two 10" sides. Rather unsatisfactory fare. The programme is a spread of opera to ballet and concert music, some truncated or abridged. Mozart's Les petits riens is represented by four brief movements. There are some fine string accents and good solid rhythms. It was recorded the month before Elgar recorded Falstaff with the orchestra. Cherubini's Anacréon overture was spread over two sides in the Queen's Hall's splendid acoustic. The LSO winds are largely vibrato-free and the performance is a good one, though not the equal of Toscanini's or Mengelberg's. The Oberon overture gets a vigorous dusting down, and two seamless side-changes allow us to enjoy Calm Sea and Prosperous Voyage. Unusual repertoire comes in the shape of the overture to Auber's Le domino noir, here receiving its first appearance on disc since the aged Pathé from conductor Monsieur Amalou in Paris, back in around 1910. During Offenbach's Orpheus in the Underworld one can listen to the distinctive woodwind players of the LSO again, who were not quite as timbrally distinctive, or as occasionally startling, as those of the contemporary Hallé Orchestra. It's somewhat surprising to realise that hardly anyone bothered recording Brahms' Serenades before the Second War. By Blech's time only Stokowksi and Gabrilowitsch, in Detroit, had summoned up the courage. This is the work in which the LSO strings, led by Willie Reed, slither about the most. That's perfectly reasonable, and it sounds good. It may well be the work with which they were most familiar, and thus could coordinate their portamenti. Note, however, in Blech's case, that only two movements were recorded. Finally we reach Grieg's Norwegian Dances, a work in which the LSO - due to its HMV contacts - held a recording monopoly before the War. The great early recording is by Schneevoigt with the LSO, on Columbia, but Blech's is thoroughly engaging, if somewhat less idiomatic. This is a most enjoyable disc, excellently engineered, reflecting - as was HMV's original intention - various sides of the repertoire, albeit within certain clear constraints. Even if Lauritz Melchior said that Blech was the best accompanist he ever worked with, and there's no reason to doubt it, discs like this unshackle the conductor from that laudable, if necessarily confining role.
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NEW REVIEW
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Classical CD Review
February 2013
Walter's Mahler
by REB
"Now, with Pristine's remarkable technical expertise we can hear these legendary interpretations in fresh, wide-range stereo sound, with full bass and sizzling high frequencies"
Bruno Walter's Mahler recordings have a special spot for collectors. He was a friend of the composer, working with him in Hamburg and Vienna. In 1911, Walter gave the premiere of Das Lied von der Erde and the following year conducted the premiere of Symphony No. 9. Walter conducted Mahler often and there are many live broadcasts with various orchestras, including the first recording of Das Lied and Symphony No. 9 in 1938 (REVIEW). In 1961 he made two more recordings of Das Lied, and one of Symphony No. 9, the latter featured in Pristine's 2 CD set, along with the composer's Symphony No. 1 recorded the same year in early Columbia stereo. Walter's interpretation of Symphony 9 has relaxed considerably over the years; the 1961 recording is slower in all movements except the Rondo Burleske. Both recordings were made in Hollywood's American Legion Hall which obviously was a fine recording site. These performances have been important to collectors over the years but now, with Pristine's remarkable technical expertise we can hear these legendary interpretations in fresh, wide-range stereo sound, with full bass and sizzling high frequencies.
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CONTENTS
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This Week Two pianists from the Romantic era The Beatles Not again? Mon Dieu! Rubinstein The Chopin Concertos
Dohnányi Plays Dohnányi
PADA Leonid Hambro plays Bartók's Out of Doors
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Two very different pianists, borne of the same era
Dohnányi and Rubinstein tinkle the ivories
This Week's Preview
This week the emphasis is firmly on the piano keyboard. Mark Obert-Thorn has unearthed some fabulous 1950s recordings of the brilliant Hungarian composer-pianist Ernö Dohnányi, tackling his own solo, chamber and orchestral repertoire, whilst I've been busy added another dimension to the all-time classic Chopin concerto recordings of perhaps his finest exponent, Arthur Rubinstein.  | | Dohnányi |
The two men were born just a decade apart, in 1877 and 1887, and both have their roots firmly in the Romantic tradition. Dohnányi's first published composition won the approval of no less a figure than Brahms himself, who helped to promote the young composer's work in Vienna. And if his works have somewhat faded from view over recent years, what better way to rekindle an interest than finding and listening to the composer himself in these fine 1950s recordings? One mystery here: the 1956 stereo EMI recording of Dohnányi's Piano Concerto No. 2, with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra under Sir Adrian Boult, has (we believe) somehow escaped an EMI reissue for decades. What's going on? Could the tape master have somehow gone astray? Take a listen to it and you'll struggle to come to any other conclusion! Arthur Rubinstein, on the other hand, was a performer through and through, a child prodigy who went on to be considered among the greatest pianists of his era, and perhaps the greatest Chopin player ever recorded. His RCA stereo recordings of the two piano concertos of 1958 and 1961 are hard to fault, though if one did wish to nit-pick then perhaps the orchestral side of things might be improved. But as with all Chopin, it's about the piano, and these are fabulous performances. XR remastering has tidied up a few loose ends, corrected some pitch anomalies (most likely at edit points between takes recorded onto machines running at slightly different speeds), and brought an added sense of depth and dimension to these classics. If you already have them in RCA's latest incarnation you may feel these are good enough for you - but if you don't they really shouldn't be missed. The Beatles (they just keep on coming) | | The Beatles in the 1960s |
Last week it was our regional newspaper here in SW France, Sud Ouest, who picked up the scent of a local Beatles-related story. This week, national French newspaper of record Le Monde came a-calling, and although we await a publication date, it just goes to show that if I'd chosen to highlight imminent changes in copyright law and their detrimental effect on those of us who occasionally wish to listen to music other than mainstream pop classics with a recording by almost any other artist, my voice would have remained unheard. Little wonder then that I stick to my belief that the whole shake-up of our laws here has been undertaken simply to reinforce the profits of a very small number of very large corporations, with the rest of us being the losers - in much the same way as the Disney Corporation has achieved in the USA. So once again, I'll provide that link to Love Me Do, the XR-remastered version of course, and we'll wait and see if anyone else is interested. Remember, if The Beatles had merely enjoyed the momentary success of, say, Lord Rockingham's XI (whose British number one hit of 1958, " Hoots Mon" neither instigated a popular musical revolution nor inspired a bid to change copyright laws 50 years later) we'd probably be looking forward to those 1963 Stokowski concert recordings already... Andrew Rose 1 March 2013
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"This is a really superb account of this lovely music" - The Gramophone
Rubinstein's stereo Chopin piano concertos in new XR-remastered transfers
Recorded 1958/61
Producer and Audio Restoration Engineer:
Andrew Rose
CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 1*
CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 2**
Arthur Rubinstein piano
*New Symphony Orchestra of London
Stanisław Skrowaczewski conductor
**Symphony of the Air
Alfred Wallenstein conductor
Web page: PASC 380 Short Notes "Rubinstein's is an exceptional performance. He spreads himself rather more than before, taking his time, brooding on phrases that take his fancy in that wonderful improvisatory way of his, and playing the whole work with such affection and style that you think it one of Chopin's loveliest inventions" - The Gramophone 1962, Concerto No. 1
"You listen to every bar, held by the wonderful piano writing, wonderful because Rubinstein makes it so. In the dramatic middle section of the slow movement he brings a tension to the music such as I have not heard before. The result is wonderfully exciting. This is a really superb account of this lovely music." - The Gramophone 1960, Concerto No. 2
These new XR-remastered transfers add a whole new dimension to these wonderful stereo recordings. Chopin's concertos have surely never sounded better than this! Notes On this recording Arthur Rubinstein is of course associated with the music of Chopin perhaps more than any other pianist of the recorded era, and it's instructive perhaps to note that in both of the reviews quoted here, whilst the orchestral performances are given modest credit, it is the playing of Rubinstein which consistently receives high praise.
These new 32-bit XR remastered transfers have addressed a number of issues in what were very well made recordings for their era. Some pitch anomalies, where different takes have been cut together, have been corrected, and minor tape pitch drift and flutter issues solved. The Gramophone reviewer noted an overly-dry sound to the earlier of the two recordings and a "tinny"sound to the piano; XR re-equalisation has dealt with the latter, whilst a very gentle application of the acoustics of one of the world's finest symphony halls has ameliorated the former. This, together with a careful rebalancing of the upper and lowest frequencies has served to bring a sense of air and dimension to the recording that was at times in somewhat short supply. Overall, then, these two fine recordings have never sounded so good!
Andrew Rose
MP3 Sample Concerto No. 2, 2nd mvt.
Listen
Download purchase links:
Stereo MP3
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CD purchase links and all other information:
PASC 380 - webpage at Pristine Classical
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Ernő Dohnányi performs in rare recordings of his own compositions
Excellent Obert-Thorn transfers of hard-to-find LP performances from the 1950s
Recorded 1951-56
Producer and Audio Restoration Engineer:
Mark Obert-Thorn
Sonata for Violin and Piano, Op. 21
Albert Spalding violin
Four Rhapsodies, Op. 11
Piano Concerto No. 2 in B minor, Op. 42 Sir Adrian Boult · Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
Ernő Dohnányi piano
Web page: PASC 381 Short Notes "Like his slightly older contemporary Rachmaninoff, Ernő Dohnányi (1877-1960) was a triple threat: He made a big splash as a composer while still in his teens, impressing no less an authority than Brahms with his C-Minor Piano Quintet, op. 1; he was a virtuoso pianist; and he was a highly regarded conductor, directing the Budapest Philharmonic for many years." Fanfare, 2011
These 1950s recordings all feature Ernő Dohnänyi at the piano keyboard, yet tranverse the full range of his keyboard music: his Violin Sonata, where he accompanies long-time collaborator, Albert Spalding; his solo piano repertoire, in the shape of his Four Rhapsodies, and as an orchestral soloist in the Second Piano Concerto.
Dohnänyi shines in all three, and these brilliant new Obert-Thorn transfers restore to the catalogue gems lost to us for far too long. Notes On this recording The present release brings together three recordings from Dohnányi's later years which have seen scant, if any, availability in recent decades. The Violin Sonata was recorded with the composer's friend and frequent recital partner, American violinist Albert Spalding, in 1952, but was not issued at the time, perhaps due to the lack of a discmate. It first came out on LP in 1978, but has never appeared on CD.
The four Rhapsodies have some engineering problems on the original LPs. The first has instances of volume fluctuation which I have attempted to counteract. The third has a brief dropout toward the beginning on the master, and also appears to have a tape tracking problem in the middle which introduces a wobble to the sound. This track also has a section at the end that seems to have been spliced in from a crackly disc source, perhaps a backup acetate. These selections have been unavailable commercially since the demise of the Remington label in the 1950s.
The final work, Dohnányi's Second Piano Concerto, was apparently only issued in stereo in America on an Angel LP. EMI released its original coupling, the composer's Variations on a Nursery Tune, for the first time in stereo in the UK on a 1987 LP, but significantly did not pair it with the concerto, nor did it do so on a subsequent CD reissue. It is reasonable to assume that the stereo master is lost or otherwise unusable. The recording did receive one previous CD release on an independent label which some critics characterized as having come from a noisy mono LP source. There is some low frequency popping on the original master tape during quiet passages unrelated to the disc source used here.
Mark Obert-Thorn
MP3 Sample Concerto & Sonata 1st movements
Listen
Download purchase links:
Stereo & Ambient Stereo MP3
Stereo & Ambient Stereo 16-bit FLAC
CD purchase links and all other information:
PASC 381 - webpage at Pristine Classical
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Leonid Hambro plays Bartók
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PADA Exclusives Streamed MP3s you can also download
Bartók Out Of Doors, Sz. 81
Leonid Hambro piano
Recorded c. 1950 Issued as Bartok Records No. 902
This transfer by Dr. John Duffy Additional pitch stabilisation & remastering by Andrew Rose
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