Three bills to address prison overcrowding were sent to the floor from the Judiciary Committee this week. LB598 would codify the results of a special investigation of the Department of Corrections this summer relative to the use of segregation of inmates. A committee amendment would incorporate two bills containing other recommendations from the study. Concepts from LB592 would address inmate mental health evaluations and provide for independence of the Parole Board. Concepts from LB606 would adopt the Office of the Inspector General within the Ombudsman's office. LB598 was prioritized by the Legislative Performance Audit Committee.
LB173 would eliminate mandatory minimum sentences and amend habitual criminal statutes. A committee amendment would incorporate the provisions of LB172 that address mandatory minimum sentences for Class IC and ID felonies. Senator Seiler prioritized LB173.
LB605 does not yet appear on committee records as officially being reported out. As introduced, it would change classifications of penalties and use probation and other tools to reduce overcrowding. LB605 is a Speaker priority bill.
In addition, the Legislature advanced LB265, LB482, and LB347 from General File. As introduced, LB265 would expand the scope of the Foster Care Review Office to include children in out-of-home placements. A committee amendment was adopted that contains concepts from LB25, which would extend the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, and LB13, which would create a data system using money from the Community-based Juvenile Services Aid Fund. A further technical amendment was adopted before the bill advanced.
LB482 would require certain factors to exist before juveniles could be fingerprinted or placed in a juvenile detention facility for status offenses, such as truancy. County attorneys would be required to make reasonable efforts to refer juveniles to community-based resources. A Judiciary Committee amendment would outline the reasons restraints could be used on juveniles during court appearances.
LB347 would expand oversight authority for more of the state's juvenile justice system to the Office of the Inspector General (OIG). A Judiciary Committee amendment would allow the OIG and Foster Care Review Office to access confidential records for use in investigations.
LB15, which revises reporting and training requirements for guardians ad litem, is the first bill scheduled for debate on Monday. The Legislature will convene at 10:00 a.m.
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