A Full Count
DECEMBER 12, 2000 - By a vote of 5-4 the United States Supreme Court ruled on the case of Bush v. Gore and brought the controversial Presidential election of 2000 to an end. The Supreme Court decision permanently halted the manual recounts of election ballots that were taking place in four counties in Florida. As a result the state's 25 electoral votes went to George W. Bush, giving him a total of 271 electoral votes (one more than the 270 needed to win the White House). Although Al Gore won the national popular election by over 500,000 votes, only a few hundred votes separated the candidates in Florida. Gore challenged the initial election results and requested manual recounts in counties which traditionally vote Democratic, hoping to find enough votes to put him in the lead. But the recounts were stopped by the Supreme Court's decision, and Bush was affirmed as the winner of Florida. Some Gore supporters claim that Bush stole the election by using conservative Justices on the Supreme Court to stop the recount. However a subsequent ballot recount conducted by several media outlets, which used standards most-favorable to Gore, still showed that Bush won Florida by 493 votes.
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Over the Line
DECEMBER 14, 1836 - The Toledo War, a boundary dispute between the state of Ohio and the territory of Michigan, came to an end when the Michigan legislature voted to adopt a boundary proposal by the U.S. Congress. The dispute originated as a result of conflicting state and federal legislation which led the governments of both Ohio and Michigan to claim sovereignty over a 468-square-mile region along the border, now known as the Toledo Strip. When Michigan petitioned for statehood in 1835 it included the disputed territory within its borders. Representatives from Ohio blocked Michigan's petition, and soon both states mobilized militias and sent them to the region to stake their claim. Although tensions remained high during the two-year-long dispute, no shots were exchanged. The dispute finally concluded when Michigan agreed to cede the territory to Ohio in exchange for a portion of the Upper Peninsula and statehood.
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DECEMBER 18, 1892 - The Nutcracker ballet premiered at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia. The ballet is based on the story The Nutcracker and the Mouse King written in 1816 by E. T. A. Hoffmann, and the score was composed by Peter Tchaikovsky. While the original production was not successful, Tchaikovsky's music was well received. Subsequent productions increased interest in the ballet in Europe, and in 1944 it was performed for the first time in the United States by the San Francisco Ballet company. Since that time it has enjoyed enormous popularity and is performed by countless ballet companies, primarily during the Christmas season in the United States. Interestingly, major American ballet companies generate around 40 percent of their annual ticket revenues from performances of The Nutcracker.
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Legal Corner - What is Probate?
Probate is the legal process of transferring title to property from a deceased person to living people. Because a deceased person cannot sign deeds or titles, someone else needs to handle those matters. That person can by known by many names including Executor, Administrator, or Personal Representative (the term we use in Arizona). The Personal Representative is appointed by the court. The court will also ensure that the proper parties are notified and that any creditors are paid prior to the distribution of assets. Probate is necessary whether a person died intestate (without a will) or testate (with a will). However there are several ways to avoid the probate process, including using beneficiary designations and trust agreements. If you need assistance with a probate proceeding, or if you want to avoid probate for your own estate, contact our office today and schedule a consultation.
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"No space of regret can make amends for one life's opportunity misused."
-- Charles Dickens
A Christmas Carol
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Heath is Readingby Charles Dickens
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Historical Archives
Read past editions of our This Week in History newsletter any time in our Archives.
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Hirschi Law Group, PLLC assists clients with Estate Planning, Probate, Business Law, and Income Tax preparation. To schedule a consultation call: 602/346.3409
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