Starfish Therapies
Starfish Therapies Newsletter

Happy Memorial Day!

May 2014
Volume 65
In This Issue
Updates
Just for Fun
Speech and Language Corner
"W" Sitting
Beach Ball Fun!
Starfish Updates
4th of July
Blogs:  Here are some of our most  popular blog posts from this last month as well as a few we were linked in.

How the vestibular system affects behavior

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Just For Fun


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Your Therapy Source always has great ideas for activities with kids as well as great information on the latest research.
Speech and Language Corner
Playing With Words 365 has some great posts on assisting with Speech and Language Development.  Each month we will provide you with some of their current posts.


Welcome back! Enjoy reading for some information on sitting posture as well as how to have fun with a beach ball as summer approaches!

What is "W" sitting and why is it a big deal?! 

 

You may have been told by your therapist or other health professional that this "w" sitting thing is not good for your child.  So what is the big deal about it?! Here are a few reasons why it is less than ideal when performed habitually.

  1. It's cheating: Children who "W" sit aren't challenging themselves to sit upright and so they aren't learning how to balance and develop postural control above the pelvis which is what is meant to be you base of support in sitting and what will be as the child moves to school age and has to sit in a chair for most of the day.
  2. Weakness: It contributes to decreased trunk muscle strength since these muscles don't have to work as hard to sit this way.
  3. Tightness: Constantly "W" sitting puts certain muscles at risk for becoming tight while over lengthening opposing muscles creating a muscle imbalance that can limit the movement and strength required for other activities such as crawling, walking, running or jumping with good alignment.
  4. Bad Posture: Habitual "W" sitting can lead to altered standing posture and can also cause kids to become "knock kneed" and "pigeon toed" when they walk due to the internal rotation force that is placed at the hips in this position. Children who "W" sit often also have a difficult time maintaining a neutral posture when sitting in other positions because the hamstrings or other muscles may become tight and pull on the pelvis.   

 What can you do to STOP the "W"?

Come up with a phrase and ask your child to "fix your legs" or "sit criss cross" every time you see him or her in the "W" sitting position. The best case scenario is to be able to prevent the habit before it starts, however, if you find you are reminding your child every 5 seconds to sit correctly, then maybe consider having your child sit in a appropriate sized chair at a table top for play instead of on the floor. Educating other adults who interact with your child throughout the day is also important as consistency is the key to break the habit.  So how should your child sit on the floor? We recommend any combination of the following positions: criss cross sitting, ring sitting (both legs in front but not crossed over each other), or side sitting (both legs bent to either side of the body).  We realize that there are some children whose impairments prevent them from sitting any other way than in the "W" position and it may be the only way for them to be functional in sitting.  If you have questions regarding you child's sitting postures, talk with your therapist or let us know if we can help!

  

5 Ways to Use a Beach Ball
 

We are always trying to come up with different and fun ways to use common toys.  A beach ball is not only great for a day at the beach but can be fun at the park or a picnic and of course, in the swimming pool. Check out these ideas for some beach ball fun!

 

1.  Hitting back and forth: Children can start by standing just a couple feet from each other and count how many times they can hit the ball back and forth until it hits the ground. They can set a goal for themselves and once they hit that number, they take a step back and repeat.  This will work on eye hand coordination skills as well as timing of movements and balance.

 

2.  Color catch: Before starting a game of catch with the beach ball, assign a motor skill to each color. For example, red is "do 10 jumping jacks." Each time the child (or adult) catches the beach ball, they have to perform the skill that matches with the color that is under their right hand. You'd be surprised how much fun just coming up with the skills for each color can be.

 

3.  Catching: If the first two are sounding a little too advanced, a beach ball is great way to work on basic catching and bilateral hand skills.  It is light and therefore, less intimidating as it approaches. It is large enough that your child will have to use two hands to catch and throw it and you can make it easier to catch by taking some of the air out at first so they can really squeeze it in and it won't bounce away as easily.    

 

4. Kicking: A beach ball can be a great way to start working on kicking skills. The child will get positive feedback early on as the ball will travel further with less force required as the child is learning.  Gradually add in a couple balls of different weights so the child can begin to judge how much force is required for each.   

 

5.  Musical Beach Balls: Music is playing and each child has a beach ball. You can call out an action such as walk, jump, hop on one foot, etc.  When the music stops, the children try to sit on their beach balls as quick as they can and then you repeat.  Since no one really "gets out" all the children will get plenty of exercise and be tired out!    

 

If you have any fun beach ball games for kids, we'd love to hear about them!  

Thank you for reading, have a great month! See you again soon! 
Sincerely,
 

Your Friends at
Starfish Therapies