Appraisal Today 

NEWZ://State background checks/Tier 1 vs 2 appraisers/Biggest mortgage lenders

 - June 25, 2015
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How much hourly income do you need to rent an apartment in your state?

 

Excerpt:

Yes, the American economy is improving, and yes, we're creating more jobs. But the hourly wages for a lot of these jobs are stagnant at best. According to the Pew Research Center, 30 percent of America's workforce earns a near-minimum-wage salary-that's almost 21 million people. As a cruel paradox, rents across the country keep rising.

 

A new report by the National Low Income Housing Coalition examines how these opposite trends play out regionally. The work maps how much an American worker needs to earn per hour in each state to rent a two-bedroom apartment. It finds that in no state can a person earning minimum wage afford such an apartment at market rent.

 

My comment: A very wide range from $26.65 per hour in California (much higher in San Francisco Bay area, where I live) to $13.56 in Idaho. See where your state ranks!! I am sooo glad I own where I live plus income from my rental property keeps going up and up.

 

http://www.citylab.com/housing/2015/05/mapping-the-hourly-wage-needed-to-rent-a-2-bedroom-apartment-in-every-us-state/394142/

 

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FHA Introduces new Defect Taxonomy

 

Excerpt:

Jun 19 2015, 10:02AM

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) has introduced its initial steps toward a new Single Family Loan Quality Assessment Methodology or what it is also calling a "defect taxonomy" for categorization of loan defects in loans it endorses.  These steps will ultimately result in a nine defect categories that will replace the 99 codes currently in use.  

 

FHA said it has been working for the past year on a series of changes aimed at improving its quality assurance process.  The new taxonomy centers on three core concepts: identifying a defect, capturing the sources and causes of a defect and assessing the severity of a defect and will complement the updated certification language already released by FHA and its new Handbook, the first section of which becomes effective in September.  These efforts are part of the agency's effort to provide greater clarity and transparency to single family lenders.  FHA says it expects this increased clarity will allow lenders to originate loans confidently-knowing their mortgages meet FHA standards.

 

The current approach to quality assurance consists of defect codes that focus on distinct causes, with findings for each defect classified as being either Unacceptable or Deficient. Much of the detail of the sources and causes of defects was only captured in loan reviewers' notes and thus could not be aggregated.

 

My comment: Very strange name;> Appraisals are on the list of 9 taxonomy categories. I guess FHA is trying to catch up, sorta, to Fannie's CU. No details on what this will mean for appraisers.

 

http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/06192015_fha_loan_standards.asp

 

 

What states have the highest amount of property taxes

 

Excerpt:

 

In 2010, property tax totaling $441 billion was collected in every state and Washington DC to fund government, education, and countless social programs. About 97 percent of it came at the local level.

 

Delaware is the least dependent state, with only ten percent of its general revenue coming from property tax. That's according to the Tax Policy Center, a joint project of the Urban Institute and the Brookings Institute. The state with the largest share of general revenue coming from property tax is New Hampshire at 44 percent.

 

The amount single-family residences contribute and the average paid per property is the subject of a revealing new report from RealtyTrac®, using 2014 data on 40.7 million homes across the United States.

 

California tops the RealtyTrac survey with $29.28 billion total property tax collected from single-family residences. These properties do not pay the highest average amount, however. That distinction goes to New Jersey, with average annual single-family residence property tax bills over $8,100.

 

http://www.realtytrac.com/news/data-lab/active-properties-comparative-states-of-taxation/

 

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Biggest Mortgage Lenders 

 

Excerpt:

Based on estimated market share, the top-10 lenders were responsible for almost half of all production during the first-quarter 2015.

 

Lender Share

Wells Fargo 15%

Chase 7%

Quicken 6%

BofA 5%

U.S. Bank 4%

 

http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/biggest-mortgage-lenders-and-servicers-300095285.html 


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Appraiser whistleblowers!!

By Peter Christensen, www.liability.com

Source: Appraisal Institute quarterly magazine

 

Excerpts:

A few appraiser whistleblowers have reaped huge rewards - but the hurdles were steep 

 

In my estimation, the highest paid real estate appraiser last year was a gentleman in California who received $56 million for his role as a whistleblower. He revealed allegedly fraudulent appraisal practices that he both performed and witnessed other appraisers perform at the appraisal firm where he was employed. He was awarded the bounty in December after the U.S. Department of Justice settled the case he initiated for $350 million. 

 

... , and generally ignoring the impact of severe property condition problems. He said he was compelled to do these things at the direction of management, and that when he properly performed appraisals, the firm disregarded them and ordered new appraisals.

 

Worth reading!!!

http://www.valuation-digital.com/resourcescatalog/2015_q2?pg=8&pm=2&fs=1#pg8  

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AQB issues Q&A on Background checks, effective 1/1/17

Issued June, 2015

 

Excerpt:

Section VI(C) of the Criteria states:

An applicant shall not be eligible for a real property appraiser credential if, during at least the five(5) year period preceding the date of the application for licensing or certification, the applicant has been convicted of, or plead guilty or nolocontender to a crime that would call into question the applicant's fitness for licensure.

 

It is impractical, and likely impossible, to compile a list of every specific circumstance where an applicant must be denied a credential. Section VI(C) is intended to provide states with the ability to deny a credential based on "public trust." States have latitude to determine, based on their own guidelines, whether or not an applicant falls into this category and should be denied a credential.

 

My comment: California required background checks on all applicants when licensing first started around 20 years ago. There was a lot of discussion on what disqualified you. I didn't hear about many license denials for experienced appraisers. I suspect this is because appraisers don't do much criminal activity (except a few being involved in mortgage fraud). But, some had felonies in the past. For example, a felony for sale of marijuana in the 1960s - many years before the 1990s. For states which have never done background checks it is easier today. They can ask the other states what they did regarding background checks. Every state is different. Check with your state if it will be implementing background checks for the first time.

 

Link to Q&As

https://appraisalfoundation.sharefile.com/download.aspx?id=s246eb776d104935a#

 

Exposure Draft, Guide Note 9

https://appraisalfoundation.sharefile.com/download.aspx?id=s79a4e964ae3446db Issued January 17, 2015

 

WHAT DO YOU THINK? POST YOUR COMMENTS AT WWW.APPRAISALTODAYBLOG.COM

 

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Are You a Tier 1 or Tier 2 Appraiser?

by Richard Hagar, SRA

 

Excerpt:

Nordstrom or Walmart? Mercedes or Yugo? Are you a Tier 1 or Tier 2 appraiser? Appraisers have two different business models to choose from.

 

I have seen that many lenders classify appraisers into two or three different tiers based on their perception of the quality of your product. Which tier are you? The amount of business you have and the amount you are paid is very likely based on how lenders classify you.

 

There is a lot of appraisal business right now and lenders are begging for high-quality appraisals. Many firms are buried in business, quoting three-plus weeks out in turn time, with high fees; here in the Northwest we are earning $550 for a standard home. If your company is not busy or you are making far less than this, here are some tips.

 

My comment: Appraiser tiers have been around for a long time. They were used when I started my appraisal business in 1986. In the past, they were referred to as "preferred" or "private banking", etc. Prior to HVCC they were often used for high dollar properties. After HVCC, lenders placed the appraisal orders directly, not through AMCs they used.

 

Read the full article. Worth reading!!

http://www.workingre.com/tier-1-tier-2-appraiser/

 

WHAT DO YOU THINK? POST YOUR COMMENTS AT WWW.APPRAISALTODAYBLOG.COM

 

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Trainees signing on appraisals??

 

Last week I posted about Red Sky AMC now allowing trainees to sign on appraisals on the left side.

 

WHAT DO YOU THINK? POST YOUR COMMENTS AT WWW.APPRAISALTODAYBLOG.COM

 

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HOW TO USE THE NUMBERS BELOW. Appraisals are ordered after the loan application. These numbers tell you the future for the next few weeks. For more information on how they are compiled, go 

 

Note: I publish a graph of this data every month in my printed newsletter, Appraisal Today. For more information or get a FREE sample issue go to http://www.appraisaltoday.com/products.htm or send an email to info@appraisaltoday.com  . Or call 800-839-0227, MTW 8AM to noon, Pacific time.

 

Refi, Purchase Applications Both Up in Latest MBA Weekly Survey 

WASHINGTON, D.C. (June 24, 2015) - Mortgage applications increased 1.6 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association's (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending June 19, 2015. 

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, increased 1.6 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index increased 1 percent compared with the previous week. The Refinance Index increased 2 percent from the previous week. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 1 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index was unchanged compared with the previous week and was 18 percent higher than the same week one year ago. 

The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 49.0 percent of total applications from 48.5 percent the previous week. The adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity increased to 7.0 percent of total applications, the highest level since December 2014. 


The FHA share of total applications decreased to 13.9 percent from 14.2 percent the week prior. The VA share of total applications decreased to 10.9 percent from 11.5 percent the week prior. The USDA share of total applications remained unchanged at 0.9 percent from the week prior. 

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($417,000 or less) decreased to 4.19 percent from 4.22 percent, with points decreasing to 0.38 from 0.46 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value ratio (LTV) loans. The effective rate decreased from last week. 

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with jumbo loan balances (greater than $417,000) decreased to 4.14 percent from 4.18 percent, with points decreasing to 0.35 from 0.36 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week. 

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages backed by the FHA decreased to 3.96 percent from 4.00 percent, with points decreasing to 0.14 from 0.20 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week. 

The average contract interest rate for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 3.38 percent from 3.43 percent, with points increasing to 0.37 from 0.33 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week. 


The average contract interest rate for 5/1 ARMs decreased to 3.04 percent from 3.15 percent, with points decreasing to 0.46 from 0.52 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week. 
 

The survey covers over 75 percent of all U.S. retail residential mortgage applications, and has been conducted weekly since 1990.  Respondents include mortgage bankers, commercial banks and thrifts.  Base period and value for all indexes is March 16, 1990=100. 
 

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Ann O'Rourke, MAI, SRA, MBA

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