Reames Financial

The False Expectations of Averages

No BS Weekly Update  10/15/2012

In This Issue
Looking in the Mirror
Cool Stuff
Secret Lives of Links
Good Eats

QOTD

 

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Dear  ,

 

The False Expectations of Averages

 

I recently had a client ask an interesting question.
 

"I listen to Dave Ramsey a lot and he ALWAYS tells  people that investing in a GOOD mutual fund should give you 10 - 12%  on your investment.  He recommends this to everyone.  Is he smoking something funny, are these rerun programs from the 90's or does he know something that we should know? "


Great question isn't it?  Let's take a deeper look.

 

Now without knowing for sure, I'm going to guess that Mr. Ramsey, a popular financial radio commentator, is referring to the many studies that tell us that over the long term the stock market averages around 10% per year?  In fact when I type "the stock market averages 10% over the long term" into Yahoo I get 152,000,000 articles in the search results.
 

Now as my client astutely asks, is this outdated data?  "Are these rerun programs from the 90's?"


Without knowing exactly what study he is looking at it is hard for me to say.  My general comment though would be that the long term statistic is probably still true.  But does that mean we should expect that from our investments today?
Not necessarily.  Let me give you an example. 

 

Here is what the Dow Jones Industrial average has done from January 1, 2000 until October 11, 2012. 

 

graphic 1
(Source:Yahoo finance)

 

As you can see, in the last 12 years the Dow has only managed to average 1.35% per year.  That's a far cry from the 10% average that Dave Ramsey is telling people to expect isn't it?  How can the long term average still be 10% or so when the shorter term average has only been 1.35%?  How can both numbers be true?  The problem is that the short term time frame return isn't a long enough time frame to really affect the long term numbers.  Does that make sense?

 
Let me share some proprietary research I have done on the subject.  I took a slightly different approach.  I broke the numbers down by decade.  If the market averages 10% per year, how many completed decades have we had where the market has actually averaged 10% or better for the whole decade?

 

graphic 2
(Reames Financial Proprietary Research)

As you can see, for the 11 completed decades (1900-2010), only four of them have averaged 10% or better for the decade.  Here is what is interesting in my opinion.  Of the other seven completed decades, not a single one of them even averaged 5% a year for the decade!  Think about that folks.  What that means is that the four big decades were so huge and out of the norm that they have thrown the long term averages way out of whack.

 
So What Should I Expect?

 

Because this is investing, no one can say for sure.  What I will tell you is that I personally don't expect to average 10% in the market.  When I look at the chart above I ask myself, which is the more common decade outcome and the way I read that chart, by an almost 2 to 1 ratio, the smaller decades seem to be the norm.  Which leads me to the final point.  And that is that asking "what is the average?" is asking the wrong question in my opinion, at least until you've asked a more important question first.
 

The Difference Between Wealthy Americans and Working Americans


One of my mentors taught me something years ago that I'd like to share.  He said the following, "The difference between the way that the wealthy invest verses the way that working American invest is that the wealthy focus on controlling risk first, then they worry about the return on their investments."

   

So as you develop your investment philosophy and build a portfolio I would suggest that you take that advice.  Control risk first and make sure you are being rewarded appropriately on a risk adjusted basis for the risks that you do take.  If you're not sure how to do that or would just like some help, please feel free to give us a call or send an email.  269-349-3966 or preames@reamesfinancial.com.


Atlas Shrugged II World Movie Premier Party a Huge Success!

 

Thanks to all who attended the Altas Shrugged II World Movie Premier Party at the Rave on Friday night.  A great time seemed to be had by all.  I want to thank all of our United Development Funding shareholders without whom this event would not have been possible.  I'd also like to thank the producers of Atlas Shrugged for their help as well as Sean Servey and Realty Capital for their support of this event.

 

graphic 1   

 
Until next week , Protect Your Wealth! 

 

Sincerely,
Phil's signature in blue

 

 

 

 

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Week In Review
The "Muddle Through" Has Failed: BCG Says "There May Be Only Painful Ways Out Of The Crisis"(Zero Hedge)

RF: Would you be willing to give up 30% of everything you own as a tax to solve all of the world"s financial ills?

Who are the Five Best Financial Bloggers?(Stock Twits)

RF: Interesting article. I'm familiar with Barry Ritholtz and read his blog daily. I'm going to have to check out the others.

ShadowStats' John Williams to Moneynews: US Job Indicators Are 'Absolutely Bogus'(Moneynews)

RF: I had coffee in Florida with Mr. Williams once. He was speaking at a conference I was at. Interesting guy. He tracks how the government has tweaked and manipulated their stats over time. Check out his website at shadowstats.com.

State, Local Government Growth Forecast for 2013 Lowered by S&P(Bloomberg)

RF: Now here is a question for you. There was a report last week that public pensions were underfunded to the tune of $1.4 trillion. Do you think that this story indicates that things will get better or worse? Based on your answer, I would suggest you plan accordingly. If you are not sure how give us a call!

Anti-austerity protests grip 56 Spanish cities(San Fransisco Chronical)

RF: I believe you are getting a sneak preview of what is coming to our country as we head down the same road. These people are understandably angry. The government made promises that they can no longer keep. The other countries are saying we will only loan you more money if you make these cuts. The people are saying we don't want you to make the cuts, we're tired of the pain. Looks like the proverbial rock and a hard place to me.

Business Fleeing France as 75% Income Tax Looms(AFP)

RF: No one should be surprised by this. We've seen it happen over and over again. The wealthy have the most options of where they live. Don't like the tax rate? Then pick up and move. Sure it'll be a little inconvenient and cost some money but if they are going to take 75% of your income anyway, might as well bite the bullet and move.

States Face $1.4 Trillion Pension Chasm(AP)

RF: And here is what I was talking about in the fourth headline. The amount that our state pensions are underfunded continues to grow. This is just Spain and Greece waiting to happen!

Laughter
(I realize that drunk driving is nothing to joke about but come on, this is funny!)

 

COD
(www.chartoftheday.com

Growth 

Maybe, the most inspirational video ever . . .
(Dislcaimer: I know nothing of this guys products and services so this is not a recommendation for or against.  I just like the video!)

Link 
 
Dare to take the mystery link challenge? 

 

We can't be held responsible for the time you waste or the knowledge you gain by clicking this link!

 

CLICK HERE IF YOU DARE!

Good Eats
I love simple and it doesn't get much simpler than this.  Open 8 cans and mix them together.  Only 300 calories per one cup serving.
Recipe
(Click for rest of recipe and to print)

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Securities offered through Foothill Securities, Inc.  Member FINRA/SIPC
Reames Financial is not an affiliate of Foothill Securities, Inc.

Investing involves risk including the potential loss of principal. No investment strategy can guarantee a profit or protect against loss in periods of declining values.

The Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a price-weighted average of 30 significant stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq. The DJIA was invented by Charles Dow back in 1896.

The MSCI EAFE Index was created by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) that serves as a benchmark of the performance in major international equity markets as represented by 21 major MSCI indexes from Europe, Australia and Southeast Asia.
 
The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the long-term bond market.

Google Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.
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Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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Phil Reames

Reames Financial

1856 Skyler Dr.

Kalamazoo, MI 49008

269-349-3966

preames@reamesfinancial.com