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Learning to Teach Breath~Body~Mind Practices
Many yoga teachers and healthcare professionals write to ask us how they can learn to teach B~B~M practices to their students, clients, and patients.
Whether you want to add some B~B~M techniques to your current therapeutic repertoire or whether you want to become a certified Breath~Body~Mind teacher, it all begins with participation in the basic Breath~Body~Mind Workshop. Once you have learned the core techniques, the next step is to practice regularly, preferably at least 20 minutes once a day. This will begin the process of self-healing, balancing and strengthening of your nervous system, stress response, and emotional well-being. If you are unable to attend a workshop in person, you can begin by working with The Healing Power of the Breath, our book and CD set. You can also participate in our live webinar scheduled for August 15-16.
After practicing for several months, you may apply to participate in the 6 day teacher Training Program at Kripalu (July 27-Aug. 1, 2014). There you will learn how to teach the core B~B~M techniques. We encourage new graduates to start by teaching one-on-one and by assistant teaching in B~B~M workshops to gain experience in working with groups. Additional workshops and teaching opportunities further develop teaching skills. See below for upcoming B~B~M Workshops.
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SAVE THE DATES for 2014
See more details and registration information below.
March 14-16 Breath~Body~Mind™ Workshop - Kripalu Yoga Center, Lenox MA (http://www.kripalu.org/presenter/V0004595/richard_p_brown)
March 23 - 24 or 25 Breath~Body~Mind™ Workshop with Serving those Who Serve (www.STWS.org) Manhattan
April 4 - 5 2nd Annual Breathe and Heal Children. Focused on mind-body programs for children to improve emotion regulation, attention, and behavioral problems. In Geneva, New York.
May 3 - 7 American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting in New York May 4 12:30-2 pm - #5135 Mind-Body Programs for Psychiatry residents May 5 9 am-4 pm - Course #5311 - Breath~Body~Mind™ Experiential May 6 9 amd-12 - Symposium #5232 - CAM for ADHD May 7 9-10:30 am - Workshop Mind-Body treatments for for Schizophrenia
June 5 - 7 SYTAR Symposium on Yoga Therapy and Research
June 23 - 27 Breath~Body~Mind™ at the Cape Cod Institute
July 27-Aug 1 Breath~Body~Mind™ Level 1 Teacher Training, Kripalu Yoga Center
Aug 15 - 16 Breath~Body~Mind™ Workshop and Live Online Webinar Fellowships of the Spirit, Lilly Dale, NY
October 10 - 13 Teaching Mind-Body Programs for Children. Kripalu Center
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Breath~Body~Mind® Workshop for Transformation and Well-Being
March 14 - 16, 2014
Dr. Richard P. Brown, Dr. Patricia Gerbarg
Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health, Lenox, MA 01262
Based on extensive research, this workshop with medical doctors Richard P. Brown and Patricia Gerbarg combines a variety of effective breathing techniques to relieve stress and improve mood, mental focus, and heart and lung function. These benefits have been enjoyed by health-care practitioners, yoga teachers, military veterans, individuals with anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADD, cancer, Lyme disease, lung problems, toxic exposures, and victims of terrorism, war, and natural disasters. Many people who have practiced these techniques say they have been transformed, and that they never would have imagined something so simple could be so powerful and helpful.
This workshop includes movement, breathing, and relaxation techniques designed to:
- Increase your stress resilience and renew your energy
- Release tension, dispel anxiety, quiet your mind, and help you sleep soundly
- Increase lung capacity, oxygenation, and cardio-respiratory health
- Improve recovery from negative life experiences or trauma
- Connect you to your inner self and others
- Improve relationships and empathic abilities.
Dress in casual layers and eat lightly before opening night. Tuition includes manual and Breath-Body-Mind Level-1 CD.
Note Prior to this workshop Recommended reading, listening, practicing: Richard P. Brown, Patricia Gerbarg, book and CD set The Healing Power of the Breath
Coherent Breathing using Steve Elliot's CD Respire-1 Coherence, available at www.coherence.com
This program is eligible for CE Credits
Information and Registration: toll free: 1-800-741-7353 http://www.kripalu.org/presenter/V0004595/richard_p_brown
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Breath~Body~Mind© Workshop Level 1
Dr. Richard Brown and Dr. Patricia Gerbarg
Sponsored by Serving Those Who Serve (www.STWS.org)
Day 1: Sat. March 23, 2014 from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Day 2: either March 24 from 3 - 6 pm or March 24 from 7 - 9 pm
Location: TBA in Manhattan
Open to the general public, the 9/11 Community, Veterans, Military personnel, survivors of Hurricane Sandy, survivors of school attacks, and health care providers
Breath~Body~Mind is a unique fusion of breath, movement and meditation techniques derived from yoga, Qi Gong, orthodox Christian monks, Buddhism, and modern science. These powerful self-regulation techniques relieve anxiety, improve focus and increase well-being. Coherent Breathing, Resistance Breathing, and Breath Moving enhance and optimize brain, heart, and lung function while stimulating the healing, calming, recharging parts of the nervous system. Open Focus meditation can be used to relieve physical and emotional pain. Bring mats, blankets, pillows, etc. to feel warm & comfortable sitting and lying on the floor.
Registration: www.stws.org. Contact: Nehemiah at 212-531-2276 or Jose at 212-580-8043
Serving Those Who Serve (STWS), a non-profit group provides services to people suffering from physical and emotional illnesses related to the NY September 11th World Trade Center Attacks. The 9/11 Community includes First Responders, Ground Zero workers, WTC workers and their families, and area residents. STWS sponsors our Breath~Body~Mind© program for relief of physical and emotional distress as well as for personal development. Workshops are open to the public and a portion of the profits are donated to STWS. In addition to positive feedback from participants, preliminary research data indicate significant improvement in anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress symptoms.
STWS also provides Ayurvedic herbs (at cost) to help detoxify people exposed to chemical fumes from the WTC attacks and from working at Ground Zero. James J. Dahl, Ph.D., Research Director, Phoenix House Foundation, and Dr. Katherine Falk reported on a web-based survey of 50 people affected by the WTC attacks who were treated with Breath~Body~Mind and these Ayurvedic herbs. All 50 respondents had significant improvements in long standing, intractable respiratory symptoms, fatigue, and depression that had not responded to standard treatments. This article appeared in Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. Jan/Feb 2008; 14(1):24-48.
2nd Annual Breathe and Heal....Children with Dr. Richard P. Brown and Dr. Patricia L. Gerbarg
April 4 - 5, 2014 Friday 8:15 am - 6 pm & Saturday 9 m - 12 noon
Geneva, New York
Emotion dysregulation, attention disorders and behavioral problems have a negative impact on academic and social development. Teachers and healthcare providers need new tools to help students overcome the effects of stress, overstimulation and trauma. Breath~Body~Mind™ teaches simple movements, breathing and relaxation methods that can be used in classrooms, at home and in medical settings to enable students to feel calmer and more focused.
Dr. Brown and Dr. Gerbarg will review scientific studies demonstrating that Breath~Body~Mind™ practices improve emotion regulation, stress resiliency, anxiety, PTSD, attention, cognitive function and behavior. They will also guide participants through experiential learning of the practices. School teachers will describe how they have successfully incorporated these techniques into their classrooms.
Information and registration: http://www.haveahealthymind.com/images/Breathe_and_Heal_Children-4-14.pdf
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The Cape Cod Institute
National Seashore at the Nauset School, 100 Cable Road, Eastham, MA
Evidence-Based Breath~Body~Mind Techniques
for Personal Transformation, Stress-Resilience, and Wellbeing
Richard Brown & Pat Gerbarg
June 23-27, 2014
Turning on the body's innate healing systems is the most effective, sustainable approach to mental and physical health. Through scientific study, specific mind-body techniques are being developed to rapidly and safely relieve emotional distress, psychiatric disorders, physical illnesses, and pain, and to enhance emotion regulation, interpersonal relationships, and performance in school, work, athletics, and the arts.
Breath~Body~Mind programs teach Qigong movements, breathing practices and meditations for self-development and for work with mental health patients, military groups, medical patients, and adults and children affected by mass disasters. Children in hospitals, schools, and special educational settings have also benefited. The neurophysiological basis for the effects of breathing practices will be discussed in concert with relevant clinical studies.
Participants will learn the core Breath~Body~Mind movement, breathing, and meditation practices. Each session includes didactic and experiential components.
Monday: Voluntarily Regulated Breathing Practices and Experiential
- Voluntarily Regulated Breathing Practices (VRBPs) open a portal to the autonomic nervous system, whereby it is possible to send messages through interoceptive systems that have profound effects on perception, cognition, emotion processing and regulation, and stress response systems
- Experiential: Qigong Movements - 2 Golden Wheels and 4-4-6-2; Breathing - Coherent, Resistance (Ujjayi), Breath Moving, "Ha" breath; Body Scan, Open Focus Meditation, Group process
Tuesday: Neurophysiology and Clinical Studies and Experiential
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Neurophysiology of PTSD and Clinical Studies of Breath~Body~Mind for Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Military PTSD, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Schizophrenia (Genomic and Cognitive Effects)
- Qigong Movements 3 Golden Wheels and 4-4-6-2; Breathing - Coherent, Resistance, Breath Moving, "Ha" breath; Body Scan, Beginning Open Focus Meditation with Heart Focus
Wednesday: Mass Disasters and Experiential
- Clinical studies of breath-focused programs following mass disasters: 2004 Southeast Asia Tsunami, 9/11 World Trade Center Attacks, Gulf Horizon Oil Spill, war, and slavery in Sudan. This presentation includes film clips of programs for disaster relief following the earthquake in Haiti, liberation of slaves in South Sudan, and work with polio victims in Sudan
- Qigong Movements 4 Golden Wheels and 4-4-6-2; Breathing - Coherent, Resistance, Breath Moving, "Ha" breath; Body Scan, Open Focus Meditation for Dissolving Pain
Thursday: Neuro-psychoanalysis, Trauma, and Bonding and Experiential
- Clinical cases of rapid, permanent resolution of long-standing trauma formations and PTSD symptoms-anxiety, disconnectedness, numbing, and somatic delusions-illuminate processes through which breathing practices activate innate neuro-psycho-immuno-endocrinological systems involved in neuroplasticity, healing, homeostasis and resetting of the nervous system to 'normal'
- Qigong - 4 Golden Wheels and 4-4-6-2; Breathing - Coherent, Resistance, Breath Moving, "Ha" breath, Vibrational Breathing; Open Focus Meditation for Dissolving Pain, Group process
- Demonstration of how to teach breathing practices to patients. Participants practice teaching breath techniques with faculty supervision
Friday: Practice Teaching and Healing with Sound
- Qigong - 4 Golden Wheels, 4-4-6-2; Breathing - Coherent, Resistance, Breath Moving, "Ha" breath, Vibrational Breathing; Open Focus Meditation for Pain
- Participants practice teaching breath techniques with faculty supervision
- Group Healing Process using sound
See: http://www.cape.org/2014/richard_brown_patricia_gerbarg.html#sthash.fETTOTR9.dpuf
The Cape Cod Institute is known for the excellence of the courses and workshops it offers for psychotherapists, organizational consultants and members of other professions who apply behavior science in their work. The week-long programs, taught by leading thinkers and doers, draw participants from every continent. Classes take place in the mornings of a five day week, leaving the remainder of the time free for study, leisure, and networking with colleagues in a beautiful setting. The Cape Cod Institute was founded by Gilbert Levin, Ph.D. while a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Gil has been a researcher, teacher, and program developer for more than forty years and is now professor emeritus in epidemiology and psychiatry.
See: http://www.cape.org/about.html#sthash.zM6OEtx9.dpuf
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Breath~Body~Mind® Teacher Training
July 17 - Aug 1, 2014
Dr. Richard P. Brown, Dr. Patricia Gerbarg, Heather Mason, Joy Bennett
Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health Lenox, MA 01262
Training for therapists, healthcare providers & yoga therapists at Kripalu Center for Yoga in Lenox, MA. This is a 6-day certificate training program with CEUs for yoga teachers, therapists, health care providers, and disaster relief workers with Dr. Richard Brown, Dr. Patricia Gerbarg, Heather Mason (The Minded Institute), and Joy Bennett (Joyful Breath Yoga Therapy). Learn how to incorporate healing techniques into your personal practice and therapeutic work. Learn how to practice and teach trauma-sensitive movement, breathing, and meditation. Watch for listing/registration at www.kripalu.org.
Preparation: It is highly recommended that you complete at least one B~B~M weekend workshop and practice the breath techniques regularly prior to this training (see March-June Workshops above). Alternatively, you may choose to learn and practice the techniques by studying The Healing Power of the Breath. An additional practice CD is the Respire-1 CD available at www.coherence.com. Exceptions can be made for those with prior experience in teaching breathwork.
Registration: http://www.kripalu.org/presenter/V0004595/richard_p_brown
or call 1-800-741-7353
This Program is eligible for 22 CE Credits
Required Reading:
The Healing Power of the Breath by Richard P. Brown & Patricia L. Gerbarg. Shambhala Press 2012. Winner 2013 Nautilus Silver Book Award
Recommended reading: RP Brown & PL Gerbarg, Non-Drug Treatments for ADHD. 2012 (WW Norton). Winner 2013 Nautilus Gold Book Award.
RP Brown, PL Gerbarg, and PR. Muskin, How to Use Herbs, Nutrients, and Yoga in Mental Health Care 2009 (W.W. Norton). Winner National Best Book Awards 2009 - Health Alternative medicine -First Place; Living Now Book Awards 2010 - Health/Wellness -Bronze; International Book Awards 2010- Health: Alternative Medicine - First Place
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Live and On-Line Webinar Breath~Body~Mind®
August 15-16, 2014
Dr. Richard P Brown & Dr. Patricia Gerbarg
Fellowships of the Spirit, Lily Dale, NY
Come to Lily Dale, NY or join us online from the comfort of your home or workplace. You will be able to learn healing movement, breathing, and relaxation practices as well as participate in the discussion live. Watch for more information. Fellowships of the Spirit, Phone (716) 595-2159.
LifeForce Yoga® Practitioner Training
for Depression and Anxiety: Level 1
Kripalu Center for Yoga and Health
Amy Weintraub LifeForce Yoga®
Amy Weintraub, MFA, E-RYT 500, director of the LifeForce Yoga® Healing Institute and author of groundbreaking Yoga for Depression and
Yoga Skills for Therapists, has been a pioneer in the field of yoga and mental health for more than 20 years. She trains health and yoga professionals and offers workshops for practitioners. The LifeForce Yoga protocol is being used in residential treatment centers, hospitals, and by health-care providers throughout the world. Amy is involved in research on the effects of yoga on mood, and has produced an award-winning library of evidence-
based yoga and meditation CDs and DVDs for mood management.
Dr. Richard P Brown and Dr. Patricia Gerbarg will serve as guest faculty on Thursday July 11.
Registration and information: http://www.kripalu.org/presenter/V0000253 or 800-741-7353
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Featured Teachers - Amy Weintraub and Samuel Jakob Kirshner
Amy Weintraub Created LifeForce Yoga. Author of the highly the acclaimed books Yoga for Depression and Yoga Skills for Therapists. Yogafordepression.com
Jan 12-19, 2014 Tucson, AZ LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training For Depression & Anxiety - Level 1
Learn and practice simple Yoga tools to empower your clients and students to manage their moods. CEUs for mental health professionals and yoga teachers. Yogafordepression.com/practitioner-training/
Feb 6-10, Paradise Island, Bahamas Yoga for Mood Management: LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training, Part A - Experiential workshop is open to all with Yoga experience. Take this program for your own self-care. CEUs for mental health professionals and yoga teachers. Sivanandabahamas.org/course.php?course_id=3738
Feb 14-17, Stockbridge, MA - Kripalu Center LifeForce Yoga for Your Mood: I Am Bliss and So Are You. Come home to the joy that is your birthright as Amy guides you through practices to clear the space and let your radiant Self shine. CEU's yogafordepression.com/events/i-am-bliss-and-so-are-you-workshop-description/
Mar 14 - 16, Watsonville, CA - Mount Madonna LifeForce Yoga to Manage Your Mood: Depression & Anxiety. Learn and practice yoga breathing, mantra chanting, mudras and accessible postures. CEUs. Yogafordepression.com/events/lifeforce-yoga-manage-your-mood/
Mar 20 - 23, Washington, DC Psychotherapy Networker Symposium. Amy will be leading morning yoga, afternoon meditations, a full Creativity Day workshop, along with a clinical presentation featuring yogic tools to manage depression and anxiety. www.psychotherapynetworker.org
Mar 28 - 30, Silver Spring, MD - Willow Street Yoga Body-Mind over Mood: Empowering Self-Regulation. These timeless yoga techniques are appropriate for home practice, yoga classes, yoga therapy and clinical mental health and medical settings. All are welcome, regardless of. CEUs. http://willowstreetyoga.com/workshops-events
Apr 4 - 11, Buckingham, VA - Satchidananda Ashram LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training for Depression & Anxiety - Level 1. Learn and practice simple Yoga tools to empower your clients and students to manage their moods. CEUs for mental health professionals and yoga teachers. Yogafordepression.com/practitioner-training/
Apr 24 - 27, Minneapolis Yoga Conference. Amy will be presenting at this conference discussing yogic tools to manage depression and anxiety. www.mplsyogaconference.com
May 23 - 26, Stockbridge, MA - Kripalu Center LifeForce Yoga and Internal Family Systems for Your Anxious Parts. Experience a gentle evidence-based yoga protocol to help you self-soothe and clear your mind, as you work with your manager parts, your acting out parts and those tender young exiled parts from a place of compassionate self-awareness that is your Self. CEU's. http://kripalu.org/presenter/V0000253/amy_weintraub
May 30-Jun 1 Big Sur, CA - Esalen LifeForce Yoga to Manage Your Mood: Depression & Anxiety. Let Amy help you design an individualized practice to meet your own constitution. CEUs. www.esalen.org/workshop/weekend-may-30-june-1/lifeforce-yoga%C2%AE-manage-your-mood
Jul 6- 3, Stockbridge, MA LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training for Depression & Anxiety - Level 1
Simple Yoga tools to empower your clients and students to manage their moods. CEUs for mental health professionals and yoga teachers. Yogafordepression.com/practitioner-training/
Oct 17-19, Buckingham, VA - Yogaville LifeForce Yoga to Manage Your Mood: Depression & Anxiety
In this inspiring workshop, you will learn breathing exercises, easy postures, guided meditations, and other tools for managing your mood. CEUs for Yoga Teachers. Yogafordepression.com/events/lifeforce-yoga-manage-your-mood/
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Samuel Jakob Kirschner Created The b r e a z e
a 5-step practice of breathing and connecting to love and ease.
Samuel brings his deep experiences of life, his study of mind-body practices, and his love of music and dance to his teaching. He is a guest teacher for many of our programs. A gifted teacher of teenagers, he is also talented in working with people who have mental health issues, for example as one of the mind-body teachers in our study of schizophrenic patients. Students enjoy his playful humor and creative use of movement, imagery, and music. As Samuel writes, "Moving ourselves from fear, stress, and control to breath, heart and soul, we are helping the world to move toward more well-being, calm and joy. We can be Artists of living @ the pace of the breath, in a sacred manner and in celebration, moment by moment, breath by breath."
To read the story of how Samuel, by surviving his personal crisis, developed b r e a z e, visit http://www.artistsofliving.com/samuel-j-kirschner/.
Samuel offers the 21 - day E-course b r e a z e. http://www.artistsofliving.com/21-days-of-the-breaze/
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New Research
Poster No. P1064. 78th Annual Meeting American College of Gastroenterology,
San Diego, CA 10/14/13
The Effect of Breathing, Movement, and Meditation on
Psychological and Physical Symptoms and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Randomized Controlled Trial
Vinita Jacobs MD, Patricia Gerbarg MD, Laurie Stevens MD, Brian Bosworth MD, Richard P. Brown MD, Fatiha Chabouni MD, Ersilia M. DeFilippis, Ryan Warren, Michael Harbus, Paul J. Christos DrPH, Ellen Scherl MD
Jill Roberts Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medical College, NY, Dept of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NY, Dept of Psychiatry, New York Medical College, NY, Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Weill Cornell Medical College
Background: Conventional treatments for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) focus on ameliorating symptoms and inflammation through pharmacological interventions and patient education to enhance medication adherence. Due to the limitations in the efficacy of conventional medical treatments, many patients turn to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Although studies have found that mind-body practices can reduce symptoms and inflammatory markers in medical conditions, there are very few studies of their effects on IBD.
Objective: To evaluate, as adjunctive treatments, the short and long-term effects of the Breath-Body-Mind Workshop (BBMW) followed by weekly follow-up sessions on QoL, anxiety, depression, perceived stress, physical symptoms, and inflammatory markers in patients with IBD in comparison to an Education Seminar.
Methods: 30 patients with IBD were randomized to either the BBMW intervention group or the Education Seminar (ES) control. Patients continued their conventional treatment regimens throughout the study. BBMW provided 9 hours of group instruction over 2 days, including gentle Qigong movements, Coherent Breathing at 5 breaths per minute and a brief relaxing meditation. The control group received education sessions on IBD management for the same number of hours as the BBMW intervention. The following measures were obtained at baseline, 6 weeks, and 26 weeks:
Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18) - 18 items assess physical and psychological symptoms.
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) - 21 items.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (IBDQ)
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) - 21 items.
Perceived Disability Scale (PDS) - 10 items.
Perceived Stress Scale (PS) - 30 items.
Fecal Calprotectin and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) - inflammatory markers
Results:Median change in scores from baseline: There was significantly greater improvement (reduction) in BSI at 6 and 26 weeks in BBMW group compared to ES control. At 26 weeks BSI scores worsened in ES group. There were significant improvements in mean scores on BSI, BAI, and IBDQ for BBMW group at week 6 and improvements persistent at week 26 in BBMW group compared to the baseline. There were statistically significant improvements in mean scores on PDS and PS at week 26 in BBMW group compared to ES control. At week 26, Mean C-reactive protein (CRP) values showed significant improvement in the BBMW group compared to baseline (p = 0.01). No significant change occurred in CRP in the ES group.
Conclusions: Breathing, movement, and meditation interventions that emphasize Voluntarily Regulated Breathing Practices (VRBPs) may have significant and long lasting benefits for IBD symptoms, quality of life, anxiety and depression, as well as inflammation, as indicated by a significant reduction in C-reactive protein. The Beath~Body~Mind™ workshop is a promising adjunctive treatment for IBD that warrants further study.
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Presented at 14th International Schizophrenia Congress, Orlando, Florida, April 22, 2013.
Effects of Yoga on Cognition, Psychiatric Symptoms, Weight and Biochemical Changes in Chronic Schizophrenic Patients
Robert C. Smith MD PhD, Merlyn Mathew BA, Lawrence Maayan MD, Patricia L. Gerbarg MD, Richard P. Brown MD, Elizabeth Visceglia MD, Henry Sershen, PhD, Abel Lajtha PhD, Sylvia Boules MD, James Auta, PhD, Alessandro Guidotti, MD, John M. Davis, MD
National Kline institute for Psychiatric Research, Dept Psychiatry NYU Medical School, Psychiatric Institute University of Illinois, New York Medical College, Columbia University Medical School
Introduction: A few studies have suggested that Yoga may be effective in improving psychiatric symptoms, quality of life, and cognition in schizophrenic patients. Studies in non-psychotic patients with type -2 diabetes show Yoga effects on weight reduction and improvement in glucose-lipid parameters. Studies in non-psychotic patients have also shown reduction in cortisol, TSH and alteration in ACTH response. Studies of response in glucocorticoid receptors in brain and blood cells have shown that behavioral treatments related to maternal care, maternal depression or stress and childhood abuse can alter glucorticoid receptors and their epigenetic control. We present results from a preliminary study of the effects of Yoga on these multiple aspects of clinical, cognitive, and biochemical response in schizophrenic patients.
Methods: We conducted a study of Yoga in 21 chronic schizophrenic outpatients (schizophrenia or schizoaffective diagnosis) who participated in 12 weeks (1-hour sessions 3x/week) of Hatha Yoga (group 1) or later a modified Yoga concentrating more on Qigong movements and procedures (group 2). Both groups practiced Coherent Breathing, gentle breathing at 5 breaths per minute with equal inhalation and exhalation. Patients entered had BMI ≥27.5, and/or fasting glucose >100mg. Subjects were evaluated at baseline and end for a) Cognition (RBANS), b) Psychiatric Symptoms (PANSS), c) glucocorticoid receptor mRNA in lymphocytes, and d) appetite measures in response to a test meal. They were evaluated monthly fore) fasting glucose and lipid measures, f) cortisol, ACTH, TSH, and g) weight and waist measures. Statistical analysis used paired sample t-test and repeated measures analyses of variance.
Results: 3 months of 1-hour Yoga treatments 3 times per week produced significant increases in Cognitive Scores on RBANS Total Scores and Sum of Index Scores (P=.001) and increases in RBANS sub-scores of Attention, Delayed Memory, Figure Copy, Visual- Spatial Construction, Semantic Fluency and Language Index. There were no significant changes in PANSS scores, although there was a trend for decrease in Depression factor (P=.08) and PANSS General Factor (P=.06), and other scores showed a slight trend for decrease. There were no significant changes in weight or glucose and lipid measures, but Waist and Hip circumference significantly decreased (P=.001). In test meal volume of meal consumed as decreased after Yoga treatment. There was a trend (P=.2) for increase in serum ACTH and a tendency for increased cortisol in Yoga group 2. Serum cortisol and ACTH were highly correlated at baseline (r=.69, P=.001), but not correlated by 8 or 12 weeks of Yoga treatment (r's= 0.07.-.0.13). In preliminary analysis of data from Yoga group 1, 9 patients showed approximately 50% increase in lymphocyte glucocorticoid receptor mRNA (GR mRNA 4.51 vs. 2.08, P=.030).
Conclusions: Our results suggest that Yoga improves cognitive function in schizophrenic patients and may modify glucocorticoid receptor function. Studies with appropriate controls, including exercise controls, are needed to further specify these effects. Longer periods of breathwork while walking may produce stronger effects.
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Scientific Insights on some Healing Effects of Mind-body Practices
Breath~Body~Mind workshops teach natural methods to enhance stress resilience, mental and physical energy, and connectedness to the true self. Coherent Breathing and Breath Moving awaken the three important energy centers for wisdom, love, and vitality.
Whenever we adapt to change, stress occurs, depleting energy reserves and leaving impressions within our mind-body nervous systems. Accumulated stress creates layers of reactions and defenses that block access to our true, natural self and interfere with our perception of others. Gentle Qigong movements, Breath Practices and Open Focus meditation enhance mental clarity and awareness of our self and others.
Breath practices provide a portal to directly communicate with the body's interoceptive (internal sensory) network, the moment-to-moment dialogue between the mind and the body. By changing the pattern or our breathing we can change the messages sent from the body to the brain and thereby influence how we think, feel, perceive, and regulate autonomic functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, energy utilization, immune function, and stress response.
For more in-depth scientific information, see our books, radio interviews and articles listed in our biographies on this website.
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Scientific Notes on some Healing Effects of Mind-body Practices
Breath~Body~Mind workshops teach natural methods to enhance stress resilience, mental and physical energy, and connectedness to the true self. Coherent Breathing and Breath Moving awaken the three important energy centers for wisdom, love, and vitality. Whenever we adapt to change, stress occurs, depleting energy reserves and leaving impressions within our mind-body nervous systems. Accumulated stress creates layers of reactions and defenses that block access to our true, natural self and interfere with our perception of others. Gentle Qigong movements, Breath Practices and Open Focus meditation enhance mental clarity and awareness of our self and others. Breath practices provide a portal to directly communicate with the body's interoceptive (internal sensory) network, the moment-to-moment dialogue between the mind and the body. By changing the pattern or our breathing we can change the messages sent from the body to the brain and thereby influence how we think, feel, perceive, and regulate autonomic functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, energy utilization, immune function, and stress response. For more in-depth scientific information, see our books, radio interviews and articles listed in our biographies on our website. ___________________________________
Reprogram With Healthy Habits and Warm Fuzzies:
Trumping Addictions and Compulsions
By Patricia Gerbarg, MD & Richard P Brown, MD
Humans are incredibly adaptable, brilliant learners. Advances in neuroscience show that we have a brain that is capable of changing itself [1]. While this confers enormous survival advantages, it also burdens us with unintended consequences: We can be reprogrammed to take pleasure from and crave almost anything...
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