This is the time of year when many people travel to be with friends and family. If you plan to travel outside the U.S., it's important to remember to protect your immigration status. Here are a few tips to keep in mind as you make plans. And as always, consult your immigration lawyer for complete advice about your particular situation.
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F-1 Students
- Contact your DSO to get a Form I-20 endorsed for travel.
- Make sure your passport will still be valid for at least 6 months after the date you will reenter to the U.S., unless you are from one of these countries.
- Most students need a valid visa for reentry.
- If you are on OPT, take your Employment Authorization Document (work permit) with you.
- Learn more.
R-1 Religious Workers
- Make sure your passport will still be valid for at least 6 months after the date you will reenter the U.S., unless you are from one of these countries.
- Take your I-94 with you. You may be asked to turn it in when you leave the U.S.
- Take your petition approval notice with you, and keep a copy in a safe place. When you return to the U.S., make sure your new I-94 has the same expiration date as your approval notice.
- Keep track of your exact dates of travel. You may need this information when you apply for a green card.
Refugees & Asylees
- You will need to apply for and obtain a Refugee Travel Document before leaving the U.S. This document allows you to reenter the U.S. and serves in place of a passport.
- Please remember that returning to the country from which you fled may cause the U.S. government to question your original claim to asylum or refugee status.
- Learn more.
Lawful Permanent Residents
- Make sure your green card will still be valid on the date you plan to reenter the U.S.
- Make sure your passport is still valid.
- Keep a record of your exact dates of travel. You will need this information when you apply for citizenship.
- If you plan to remain outside the U.S. for over a year, apply for a reentry permit before you leave.
- If you want to apply for citizenship in the next 5 years, do not stay outside the U.S. for 6 months or more.
- Learn more.
- See also How to Keep Your Green Card.
If you have a pending application for Adjustment of Status (green card)
- It is best to remain in the U.S. until your application is approved.
- If you must travel while your application is pending, you will need to apply for "advance parole," also known as a travel document. There are some exceptions for H, L and E visa holders.
- Learn more.
Any immigrant who has violated his or her status by working without authorization, working for the wrong employer, working off-campus, overstaying, or committing a crime, should consult with an immigration lawyer before making plans to travel outside the U.S.
Happy Travels and a Blessed Advent to Everyone!
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