As introduced, Senate Bill 327 would restrict an employer from inquiring into a potential employee's criminal history until he has been otherwise qualified for employment. At that point, an employer can ask and determine whether or not to hire the worker based on his response. This is a serious issue as it sets up the employer to potential litigation by refusing to hire an otherwise qualified worker based solely on his arrest record.
An amendment this week in committee removed private employers from the provisions of the bill, but left in place any public employer and any licensing agency. Although, HBAA is pleased to have private employers exempted, leaving in licensing agencies creates a situation for litigation from both the applicant and, potentially, the person hiring the licensee.
An example would be the issuance of a home builder license to an individual convicted of fraud. The board would not issue a license to this person as he is responsible for a home owner's money, but he would have gone through the application and testing process before the board would be able to ask about his criminal history. Refusing him a license after making him expend money as part of the application and testing requirement for licensure could result in litigation of the board. Issuing him a license while knowing he has a criminal record could open the board to consumer litigation should the licensee commit an illegal act while working as a licensed contractor.
The measure is being pushed by the Democratic Caucus as a way to reduce repeat offenders from returning to a life of crime by giving them more opportunities toward employment. Although the goal is a noble one, it fails to recognize the cost to the applicant and the potential legal issues of the employer or licensure agency.
The HBAA will continue to work with Senator Quinton Ross (D-Montgomery), sponsor of SB 327, to further mitigate the negative effects this legislation could have on the home building industry and the various boards that license individuals in the industry.
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