VOL 5, ISSUE 23
November 14, 2012
 
Higman Barge Lines Training E Newsletter
In This Issue
One Hand for Yourself, One Hand for the Ship
TWIC- When do you Expire?
Watch for Condensation
Rose Point ECS - Navigation Tips of the Week
4000th CBT in 2012
Sounder Cords
Tankerman Seminars
Nav Zone - Temperature Changes and Fog
Stern Shots
Nautical Trivia - Heald Bank Lightship
Quick Links
 
 
 
 
 
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 "One Hand for Yourself, One Hand for the Ship"

 

"One Hand" means more than just holding on.

 on the yardarm

The old seamen's adage, "One hand for yourself, and one hand for the ship" has plenty of wisdom in it. In the deep sea world, a rolling ship is an unsteady platform from which to work. The seaman must always be aware of the unstable conditions and act accordingly. Part of his efforts can be directed to completing a job, and part of his efforts must be directed to keeping himself safe by holding on.  

 

How does this old adage work in the towboat world? We do not regularly roll in heavy seas; the towboat platform is generally stable. Seas may wash over the bow of a loaded tow when in Mississippi Sounds, but they are generally localized to that area. 

 

Though our working environment may not be as dramatic as the deep sea evironment, "One hand for yourself" still applies. 

 

When we use the term "One Hand" let us set it in a broader context. "One Hand" should be defined of as the part of your thought process that is directed to keeping yourself safe. Self protection in a working environment must go much further than just hanging on. "One Hand" thinking is how you can protect yourself from an injury or incident. 

 

Slips, trips and fall are a major source of injury in our industry. "One Hand" in this context means building a hazard awareness as you go about your day. Watch were you step; look for overhead hazards; monitor your environment. It is a continual process of thinking, planning and awareness of your surrounding throughout the job you are doing and throughout the day. Just as we use our arms and legs to hold on, we use our mind to assess danger and adjust accordingly.

Tankerman William Cummings checking stores on ths SEVERN
Tankerman William Cummings checks stores on the SEVERN.

 

To go a step further, making a risk assessment before undertaking a task brings you closer to the spirit of "One Hand".  The job hazard analysis that you do before you begin a job, even if only informal, should sharpen your awareness of possible hazards you could encounter once on deck, in the engine room, etc.

 

"One Hand" means taking 'seaman-like measures' to ensure your own safety and the safety of others for example by: cleaning up spills as soon as they occur; properly stowing wires and cables; not leaving stores and equipment lying around the decks; using proper PPE whenever anticipating the need; ensuring a new employee understands all the vessel's important safety features and his specific safety duties onboard. This list can be extensive and should cover every activity on the boat.

   

So take time to perform "One Hand" thinking before you start your next  project or task. 

 

Take time to plan out each task you have ahead. Communicate all aspects of your plan to the others involved:

  • Case in Point: A tankerman decided to service one of the generators without communicating his intentions to the wheelman on watch. During that time the tow was transiting a critical bridge when the running generator starts to act up.

Inspect your work area before starting a project or task:  

  • Case in Point: A tankerman received a laceration on his head when an unsecured aluminum step ladder sitting on the deck above blew over the rail and hit him. He was washing the main deck at the time. A thorough of inspection of the area before starting the wash down could have brought up concerns of the unsecured ladder above, especially on a windy day.

Take time to understand all the safety concerns of the product, tools, power sources, etc. that you intend to use. read and understand  Material Safety Data Sheets, instruction manuals and other safety information sources for proper use:

  • Case in Point: A tankerman washed down aluminum deck plates using a "Aluminum Bright type product at full strength (did not dilute according to directions) and did not use proper PPE for foot protection. The product soaked through his leather boots and burned his skin. 

Let's use "One Hand" thinking to protect yourself and the crew that you work with throughout the day.

TWIC- When do you Expire? 

 

Take a look at your TWIC!

 

Within the next year almost half of Higman Employees have an expiring TWIC. 

 

TWIC

 

The Houston TWIC office has been experiencing high volumes of renewals. If you can select the La Porte or Beaumont TWIC office this may be a better option at this time.

 

Don't let your TWIC expire! You will not be able to return to return to the vessel. Check the date!

 

 

If you choose to get the three year extension TWIC (EED TWIC), the process is simple. Call the TWIC help desk at 866-347-8942. Once you get a representative on the phone they will verify your identity. The extension TWIC will cost $60, payable via Visa or Master Card. You will be allowed to select which TWIC center you would like to pick your new card up at. Once the card is ready the TSA will notify you that your card is ready for pick up. You can make an appointment to pick up the card but it is not required. The new card will be dated three years from your current TWIC, so you will not lose any time if you renew early.
Watch for Condensation 
 
With cooler weather, condensation can form in in Cargo systems.
 

Recently, one of our boats encountered a rare, but not unheard of problem. As part of every transfer, condensation builds up, either on the cargo tank bulkheads, the sight glass, and even inside the Vapor Recovery Hose (if one is being used). Condensation that builds up in the tank is not a problem. Condensation that forms on the sight glass gets wiped away by the wiper blade. At most docks condensation that forms in the Vapor Hose runs back in to the vapor line and in to the tank.

   

However, at some facilities, the vapor line is not supported, and the belly that forms when it is left draped on the deck creates a good place for condensation to pool and block the vapor line.

   

How does condensation form?

Condensation is the result of warm and humid air being cooled. The now cooler air can not hold the moisture and the result is that droplets of water begin to collect. In a Vapor Recovery Load, the Vapor Recovery system is pulling this warmer air out of the tank as the product begins to fill the space. This is a closed system in order to keep harmful vapors out of the air, so the Vapor System helps to keep the tank pressure down. Several products, especially crude oils, contain some amount of water as the liquid is taken directly from the ground and pumped in to our barges.

 

As the vapors are taken from the barge, they are typically brought to a flare which burns them, rendering them harmless. However, during this transit from the tank to the flare, the vapors can cool, and eventually the condensation begins to runback.

 

The Vapor Hose

At most docks, the Vapor Hose is held either straight up and down (think about docks you go to on the Mississippi River) or it is supported by a crane with a strap, which keeps the hose from forming a belly where the condensation can pool. In these cases, the condensation that forms harmlessly falls back in to the vapor lines on the barge and eventually finds its way back in to the tanks.

 

However, at several docks, no support is given. The hose is left on deck, almost four feet below the vapor header. When this happens, the condensation pools at the belly and a pressure barrier is formed. The dock will think they are pulling a vacuum from the barge. The barge will begin to pressure up. This is because no safe amount of air pressure can overcome the buildup of liquid in the belly of the vapor line. In situations like this, the dock may ask you to open your vent stack. And when under a vapor recovery load, not only is it against company policy, it is against the law.
 
If this does happen, remind the dock of the regulations and ask them to drain the vapor line, which is their responsibility. If you continue to have a problem with this, contact your scheduler.
Contributed by Port Capt Brian Brown 
Rose Point ECS 
 

Navigation Tip of the Week.

 

With the ongoing installations of ROSE POINT ECS on Higman vessels, the TNL will highlight operational tips to help you use the software. Consult with your RP ECS manual and the training video to round out your knowledge. 

  

If you have a software tip or shortcut you find useful, let us know!

 

Using Tracks

When transiting an area you would like to remember, use the Tracks function. A Track is a Navigational Object that shows a line where your boat has been. Tracks work by recording your position at certain intervals and then connecting those positions to make a track line. You can decide to record your track based on a time interval, an amount of distance traveled since the last point or a combination of these.

 

To enable and start tracking:

Right click on your boat and then Enable Tracking command.

Right click on your boat symbol and then on Start New Track.

 

When your tracking is complete, turn it into a Route:

Click the right mouse onto the track.

Select Convert Track to Route

 

Name Your Route:

Position your mouse  pointer on your route and right click.

The properties panel will show on the right side of the screen.

Click in the Name box and name your route.

Enable tracking

 

4000th CBT in 2012 

 

This year 4171 Computer Based Training courses have been completed by our employees. Thank you for keeping your crews current on their training. The 4000th Certificate Award goes to Terrell Swinton on the M/V Kyle A. Shaw.

 

Terrell will receive a $150 gift certificate to Walmart. Congratulations Terrell! Keep up the hard work and you may be the next award winner.

Sounder Cords 

  

They are not indestructible!

 

All Higman Vessels are outfitted with 2 - 350' lengths of sounder cord. These cords are 18 gauge shielded , 2 conductor wire, with a high voltage coating (600v). The wire is designed to stretch rather than pull apart when pulled and the design is to limit the loss of negligible kilohertz traveling through the wire.

 

The ends are watertight cannon plugs.

 

Although they are designed to stretch, protection of the sounder cord is still required. When laying it out across the barge it is recommended that they be kept in an area that they will not be trampled on a suggestion would be to string it out along the vapor piping running down the length of the barge.

 

Sounder plugs

Don't wait to check your sounder system until you get to the river when getting orders to go North.  Check early in case repairs may be needed!

Tankerman Seminars

 

There are six meetings left in the 2012/13 Tankerman Seminars. These meetings are required by all Tankerman and Steersman. The dates for the meetings are:

  • January 22, 2013
  • February 6, 2013
  • March 25, 2013
  • April 11, 2013
  • May 14, 2013
  • June 5, 2013

Please email or call Kelly to schedule your training.

 

 

Nav Zone- Temperature Changes and Fog
   
 

 With autumn upon us we have seen a lot of fog. Why do we see so many foggy days during this time of year? First let's understand how fog is formed.

 

Fog is formed by water vapors in the air begin to condense forming tiny liquid droplets in the air. There are several ways that this can occur, common types are:

 

"Sea Smoke" or evaporation fog occurs when cold air passes over a warm body of water. This is a typical occurrence on bays during fall.

 

If you have ever been to San Francisco you have probably seen advection fog. Advection fog occurs when wind pushes warm moist air over cool waters. Point Reyes just outside of San Francisco is one of the foggiest places with over 200 days of fog per year.

 

Radiation fog forms after sunset as the ground cools. This fog occurs on calm days and can be a very thin layer over the ground. This fog normally lifts shortly after sunrise the next morning.

 

Any time you check the forecast and there is a cold front moving in after a series of warm days, you should be prepared for fog. Make sure your radar is properly tuned. Know your upcoming stopping points in the event the fog is too bad. Know the fog signals that you may hear.

 

 

USCG Rules of the Road

 

 

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....While underway in fog, you hear a prolonged blast from another vessel. This signal indicates a __________.

a. sailboat making way
b. power-driven vessel making way, towing
c. power-driven vessel making way
d. vessel being towed

 

 

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....You hear the fog signal of another vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You MUST __________.

a. begin a radar plot
b. stop your engines
c. take all way off, if necessary
d. All of the above

 

 

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....A vessel towing in fog shall sound a fog signal of __________.

a. one prolonged blast every one minute
b. two prolonged blasts every two minutes
c. one prolonged and two short blasts every two minutes
d. one prolonged blast every two minutes

 

 

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....A power-driven vessel underway in fog making NO way must sound what signal?

a. One long blast
b. Two prolonged blasts
c. One prolonged blast
d. One prolonged and two short blasts

 

 

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....When underway in restricted visibility, you might hear, at intervals of two minutes, any of the following fog signals EXCEPT __________.

a. one prolonged blast
b. two prolonged blasts
c. one prolonged and two short blasts
d. ringing of a bell for five seconds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stern Shots

 

Catfish on the M/V POTOMAC
Steersman Jason Ford and Relief Capt Rob Anderson work to cut the grocery bill on the M/V POTOMAC

 

Team work at Bolivar mooring ...Bethesda with 4 loads
Team work at Bolivar Mooring.... M/V BETHESDA with 4 loads, M/V MISS CYNTHIA and MISS SARAH in the foreground.
Nautical Trivia

 

Heald Bank Lightship

 

The area of dangerous shallows known as Heald Bank or Cole's Shoal, about twenty-eight miles east-southeast of Galveston in the Gulf, was not known precisely on navigational charts until surveyed by the U.S. Coast and Geological Survey in 1884, and not until 1901 did commercial interests in Galveston begin petitioning the Lighthouse Service to place a lightship with a fog signal on the shallows.

Lightship No. 81

In March 1903, Congress appropriated $90,000 for the construction of a lightship soon to be known as Lightship No. 81. The vessel was built in Camden, NJ and launched on September 22, 1904.

 

Lightship No. 81 was a steam screw vessel with a steel hull and two steel masts. It had a small wooden pilothouse and a smoke stack amidships. The hull measured 129 ft by 28 ½ with a 12 ½ foot draft. Propulsion was from a compound reciprocating steam engine capable of propelling the vessel at 12 knots. The ship was also rigged for sail, but almost always proceeded under steam power. The living quarters were comfortable and well ventilated.

 

Except for storms, life aboard the lightship was monotonous. The work consisted of exhibiting the light each night, sounding the fog signal when needed and assisting with annual repairs in Gulf shipyards. The crew consisted of a master, mate, engineer, assistant engineer, cook, three firemen and five seamen. Salaries ranged from $25, $35 and $40 a month for the common seamen, cook and firemen. The Captain made $1,000 annual with the engineer making $900 annually.

 

The Galveston Daily News on Sunday, July 22, 1923 reported on life aboard Lightship No. 81:

"Work begins early in the morning and continues throughout the day. At night a radio or phonograph program is generally held for the men off watch. At all hours, winter and summer, an anchor watch is maintained and in thick and bad weather the captain or mate remains on duty with only short relief for days at a time."

 

The combination of isolation, boredom and indifferent pay produced a steady turnover of personnel. Incomplete records reveal that between 1914 and 1926 Lightship No. 81 had three different masters, five different mates and six different assistant engineers.

 

In 1932 after its annual shipyard period, Lightship No. 81 was laid up. A buoy was positioned at Heald Bank to permanently replace her.

Dates to Remember
   
2012 Advanced Pilothouse Management at SCI

Complete for 2012

 

2012 Higman Leadership and Management Course

Complete for 2012

 

2012/2013 Tankermen Seminars

Fifth Session         November 15, 2012

Sixth Session        January 22, 2013

Seventh Session    February 6, 2013

Eighth Session       March 25, 2013

Ninth Session        April 11, 2013

Tenth Session        May 14, 2013

Eleventh Session    June 5, 2013

 

2013 Wheelmen's Seminar
First Session          FEB 20 - FEB 21
Second Session      MAR 4 - MAR 5
Third Session         MAR 13 - MAR 14
To schedule training please email Kelly or call at 281-864-6011.

CBT Certificates earned by Higman employees from

JAN 17, 2012 to date............4171 

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Answer to this weeks Rules of the Road .....C,C,C,B,D

Growing up in the foothills of California's Central valley will definitely relate you to fog.

 

During autumn most mornings you can look out toward the valley and see a dense layer of fog covering the valley. Some of the worst auto pile ups are reported in this area due to the dense fog. As a young child you quickly learn that the white markers on the side of the road that say "200 ft, 100 ft, 50 ft, 25 ft, 10 ft, 5 ft, 0 ft " are used to mark the visibility. Why they have one at 0 ft, I have yet to understand. If the fog is that bad, you should not be on the road! When the fog is bad it is best to pull over, on land or water.

 
Have a great and safe week!

Sincerely,   Kelly
 
GORDIE KEENAN
KELLY CLEAVER

TEDDY CHERAMIE

© 2011 HIGMAN MARINE SERVICES, Inc.