South Florida has more all-cash residential real estate transactions than most anywhere else that comes to mind.
In earlier newsletters we've discussed the relative benefits and limitations of either paying cash or using financing to buy property.
Today, I'm going a little deeper into the mortgage planning aspect and discussing how Delayed Financing can offer the benefits of both cash and financing. It seems almost custom-made for South Florida real estate markets.
Until just a few years ago, if a residential property was purchased with cash, the buyer had to wait a minimum of
6 months until a cash-out refinance could be used to release some of that money and let it be put to other use.
Now, instead of waiting 6 months before being able to do a traditional cash-out refinance, a Delayed Financing refi can take place within 6 months of the original cash purchase - and it works best when done within 3 months.
Delayed Financing helps cash buyers achieve greater :
Leverage - a basic principle of real estate investment; using
borrowed money to own property, increasing rate of return
and putting less of one's own cash at risk.
Liquidity - Money that would have been tied up in a
property is readily available for other use.
Diversification - another basic investment principle,
spreading exposure among different investments, reducing
overall risk.
Here are the rules :
- The 6 month time frame begins on the closing date of the
original cash transaction and ends on the funding date for
the DF refi. This means that full application, underwriting, and
final approval must have taken place within that time.
- The original purchase must have been an "arms-length"
transaction, meaning that the buyer and seller were not related
personally or in a business sense, and acted in their own
individual interests. The price paid can then be considered fair
market value.
- The settlement sheet from the original transaction must
show that NO financing whatsoever was used.
- Funds for the cash purchase must be fully documented,
sourced, and "paper trailed". If any of the purchase cash is
from a HELOC or other cash-out on a different property, that
indebtedness must be paid off first from the DF financing
proceeds.
- The loan amount must comply with allowable LTV ratios
for cash-out loan programs (usually 70% maximum). The new
loan amount can include its own closing costs and prepaid
fees, providing that the LTV limit is maintained.
- The interest rate must be comparable to other cash-out
refinances with similar LTVs and transaction specifics.
- A title search must show that there are no liens on the subject
property.
- The DF loan and title must be held in individual personal
names.
Providing that all requirements are met, Delayed Financing can be used for :
Primary Residences
Second Homes
Investment Properties
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