They are primarily for buyer benefit, and sellers agree to them because financing is an integral part of most real estate deals.
Sometimes sellers are hesitant to accept them, thinking that the application and approval process may be drawn out or delayed, affecting closing.
By properly structuring the details of a Financing Contingency, you can help buyers express their good intent to go through with the purchase, while helping sellers feel more comfortable about accepting the contingency.

A Financing Contingency allows buyers to apply for financing within a certain period of time after their purchase offer is accepted, and if their application is denied within a specific time frame, they can get back the deposits made with the offer and contract.
When signing a contract that includes a FC, sellers should
require that nothing is left blank in the financing section. After all, a vague and poorly defined Financing Contingency can lead to delays and misunderstandings when it comes to the financing commitment or waiver.
Sellers are suspicious of Financing Contingencies that contain blanks and inferred default entries ("if blank, then ---").
They want to know that buyers are continuing the "good faith and diligent effort" to secure financing they agreed to in the purchase contract.
Remember that rates change daily. The rate mentioned in a Financing Contingency should be one that allows for rate fluctuations between your contract's effective date and your Loan Commitment date, usually around 30 days out.

When submitting an offer/contract, instead of just writing in a teaser rate seen in some email blast that morning, call your buyer's lender for a realistic maximum rate to put in the Financing Contingency.
Another way to handle the rate entry is to write in "prevailing rate based on buyer qualification" which leaves the rate number undefined yet still keeps the deal moving forward.
Speak with your buyer's Loan Originator about achievable
time frames, rates, and dates for Loan Commitment and closing.
To give your seller some peace of mind when the buyer has not yet applied for financing, from a lender's perspective I feel the following time line is reasonable and realistic to use for FC entries:
Day counts are referenced from the Effective Date -
Within 5 days - Apply for financing (buyer to provide written
verification from lender)
Within 30 days - Provide loan commitment, contingency waiver,
or denial letter
Within 37 days - Closing

There we are, a few things to think about from the seller's perspective. As we've said before in the newsletter, the absolute best way to deal with any of this is for buyers to have a solid, supported PreApproval in hand when you submit an offer/contract for them.
Have your buyers call me early in the looking process so we can get them PreApproved. Well-informed buyers not only make our jobs easier, they help sellers feel more comfortable with the deal.
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