E y e s   o n  t h e   F o r e s t
 
A   M o n t h l y   B u l l e t i n   f r o m   B o r n e o - F e b r u a r y   2 0 1 3

eyes in the forest

 

 The Joy of Freedom

By Birut� Mary Galdikas
 

On December 11, 2012 approximately one hundred people gathered at an isolated Orangutan Foundation International (OFI) forest camp at the edge of Tanjung Puting National Park in the province of Kalimantan Tengah (Central Indonesian Borneo) to release five wild-born, ex-captive, adolescent male orangutans into the wild. The release occurred under the auspices of the "Friends of Orangutans" program initiated by OFI and P.T. Smart, an Indonesian company concerned with conservation.

 

Russell and Peregi came out of their cage first. Both immediately went up into the trees without hesitation after climbing onto the newly built feeding station, totally ignoring the bounty of rambutan fruits (a fleshy, sweet local fruit similar to lychees) piled high on the feeding platform.

 

The gathered crowd, which included OFI staff, local government officials, and P.T. Smart managers as well as journalists, clapped as each orangutan was released and made his way into the trees.

 

After the orangutans started to move away from the release location, OFI rangers gave several of the orangutans freshly washed mangoes. Ten OFI rangers, in sets of two, made an attempt to follow and observe each released orangutan for ten days in order to ensure that the orangutans made a successful adaptation to the wild.  

 

 

Ziko, Jumadi, Russell, and Jusman stayed close to the feeding station after release while Peregi came to the ground and wouldn't let the two OFI rangers observing him get close. As soon as they moved closer, he would run south as fast as his legs would carry him. Ziko, Jumadi, and Russell play-fought and wrestled in the canopy, clearly enjoying their new found freedom after a month in pre-release quarantine. They seemed somewhat confused, but exuberant, clearly understanding that this was different from the day releases they had experienced at the Orangutan Care Center and Quarantine when they were brought back to their sleeping cages late afternoon. In the words of one observer, "Everyone was excited!"  I think it also included the people watching the release. The joy and excitement of release was contagious.

 

But release into the wild also has its pitfalls as Russell, who had moved off by himself, soon discovered. He encountered a large wild flanged (cheek-padded) male. Russell fled into the trees, seemingly fleeing for his life, as soon as he saw the male. Shortly afterwards, the male long-called, probably scaring Russell even more. Over the next few days Jusman disappeared into the swamps, eluding his OFI observers.  

 

The other four released orangutans came to most of the feedings at the second feeding station, about 500 meters from the first station where they were initially released. They each made night nests in the general vicinity of the camp.

 

    

It's been exactly two months as I write this since the five wild-born adolescent male orangutans returned to the forest. All five "releasees" are in good shape. Only Jusman, who disappeared for a few weeks, seemed to have had somewhat of a bad adventure. He was located in the palm oil plantation looking a bit thin and disoriented. But after attending feedings consistently for a short while, he recovered and looks healthy again.

 

The joy of release has not faded. The five adolescent males are still play-fighting and carousing in the canopy, enjoying the freedom they so much deserve.     

 

Birut� Mary Galdikas 

OFI President

 

 

 

 

 

Follow Dr. Galdikas on Twitter! (Click Here).

 

 In this Issue

  • Orangutan of the Month: Satria 
  • Jungle Corner: Bornean slow loris 
  • Upcoming Events: Philly Run Wild!

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Orangutan of the Month: Satria
Follow along Satria's transformation from shy runt to boisterous wrestler. 

 

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Join Us in Philadelphia 

As a Runner/Walker or 

Business Sponsor!

 

April 28, 2013

"Philly Run Wild: 

Save the Orangutans 

5K Run/Walk"

Philly Run Wild Logo
Click on logo above for
more information

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Large, male orangutan



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plant growing up tree

 

 

 

  

Jungle Corner 

Bornean slow loris  

Nycticebus menagensis  

 

Taxonomy: Animalia; Chordata; Mammalia; Primates; Lorisidae; Nycticebus 

 

Threat Status: Vulnerable (on the IUCN Red List)    

 

Distribution: This species is found in the north and east coastal areas of Brunei, Sabah (Malaysia), East Kalimantan (Indonesia), and the southern Philippine islands. 

 

Ecology: Due to its arboreal and nocturnal nature, little information is known about the diet of the Bornean slow loris; however, it is believed to be one of the more insectivorous slow loris species and has also been known to eat gum from woody plants. 

 

Habitat: The Bornean slow loris is found in primary and secondary lowland forests, gardens, and plantations. It typically lives at elevations ranging between 35-100m (115-330ft). 

 

Morphology: Weighing only 265-300g (9.3-10.6oz), the Bornean slow loris is one of the smallest slow loris species. Like other slow lorises, it has a round head, short ears, opposable thumbs, a curved claw for grooming, and a gland that is used to produce an oily toxin for self-defense. Slow loris species are differentiated by facial markings. The Bornean slow loris always has patches encircling its eyes. The Bornean slow loris has pale golden to red fur.

 

Interesting Fact: The slow loris has several more vertebra than other primate species, causing them to move in a twisting manner similar to a snake.

  

Conservation Partners 

 

Orangutan Foundation Canada Teams Up with OFI

For a Very Special Fundraising Event in Calgary, Canada!

 

  Curious Orange?

Join us for an unforgettable experience with Dr. Birut� Mary Galdikas, the world's foremost authority on orangutans. 

 

Curious Orange?

Sunday, April 28, 2013 at 1:00 p.m.

EPCOR CENTRE's Jack Singer Concert Hall

Calgary, Canada

 

Curious Orange? features award-winning IMAX footage from Born to be Wild and a live presentation by Dr. Galdikas who will transport you to the lush rainforests of Borneo and share stories from her four decades in the jungle. You'll begin to understand the remarkable bond between humans and orangutans, gentlest of all the great apes. She'll speak of love, dedication, and her hope for the survival of the species.

 

Click here for more information or to purchase your tickets today.

 

 

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