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08-11-2013 22:44:38 PM

RESPIT, regionally-specific immunotherapy, is the practical allergy immunotherapy alternative that you can prescribe for atopic dermatitis in dogs and cats without allergy testing.  I recently conducted a survey of all 160 veterinarians who had prescribed RESPIT Injectable prior to September ... Continue reading →...»



12-20-2012 19:28:22 PM

With the rapid emergence of methicillin-resistant strains of Stapylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP), the potential for nosocomial infections should be addressed by every veterinary hospital with a formal, written infection control program.  Most of the control measures for MR staphylococci are applicable ... Continue reading →...»

 

10-11-2012 13:14:29 PM

An interesting study pertinent to RESPIT was brought to my attention by my friend Dr. Dean Gebroe of Culver City Animal Hospital.  You may have noticed the capsule report in the September 2012 Clinician's Brief entitled "One Allergen to Treat ... Continue reading →...»

 

08-12-2012 14:33:57 PM

If you are recommending that your client spend several hundred dollars on an allergy test for their dog, it would be nice to have confidence that the test is reliable.  It should demonstrate both test-retest reliability (repeatability) and inter-lab reliability ... Continue reading →...»

 


Had a good month thanks to itchy pets? Give back by making a donation to the ACVD Research Fund

Issue: 7August 2013
Foster on the trail

Greetings!

As I've written about before, prospective studies on immunotherapy for canine atopic dermatitis are few and far between. The available evidence is largely observational and retrospective in nature. Prospective, placebo-controlled  studies on a chronic disease like canine atopic dermatitis are difficult to do well. The devil really is in the details of the design.

Adding to the retrospective studies, I would like to share with you the results of a survey of veterinarians who prescribed RESPIT prior to September 30, 2012.

 

--Jon Plant, DVM, DACVD

 

Veterinarians' assessment of RESPIT in 50 dogs
 

All 160 veterinarians who had purchased the injectable form of RESPIT® (SkinVet, Lake Oswego, OR, USA) between March 2010 and September 2012 were contacted by mail in June 2013 and asked to review their patients' records. Each aqueous allergen mixture contained 20 house dust mite and regional pollen antigens. Surveys were accepted up to a predetermined deadline of July 31. Veterinarians were asked to complete one survey per dog treated with RESPIT fulfilling defined inclusion criteria, estimating pruritus and lesion severity at Day 1 of RESPIT therapy and again at the time of the most recent follow-up examination.

 

Fifteen veterinarians completed surveys based on chart reviews of 50 dogs (24 males, 26 females, mean age of 6.7 years). Sixty-three percent of follow-up examinations took place during the months from April to September. No follow-up was available for 2 dogs. The majority of dogs had been treated for at least 12 months with RESPIT at the time of the follow-up examinations (median 382, range 27 - 920 days). The 15 veterinarians who completed the survey were located in seven states (California, Florida, Illinois, Nevada, Oregon, Tennessee, and Texas). The allergen mixtures were different for each of these states.

 

The median pruritus severity and lesion severity were lower at the time of follow-up than on Day 1. Veterinarians assessed the overall efficacy as "good" or "excellent" in 69% of dogs evaluated beyond 90 days (29/42) and in 61% of all dogs treated (31/50). Adverse reactions (increased pruritus) were reported in 4/50 dogs resulting in the discontinuation of RESPIT in one dog.

  Pruritus severity pre- and post-RESPIT

Lesion severity pre- and post-RESPIT  

The retrospective nature of this survey, the low participation rate and the likelihood of self-selection bias are significant limitations that affect the generalizability of these findings. It is, however, interesting that the response to RESPIT reported by 15 veterinarians for these 50 dogs is similar to the response rates often reported for allergen-specific immunotherapy in retrospective studies and for region-specific immunotherapy in the randomized-controlled trial by Garfield. Prospective studies are required to verify these findings.

 

Many thanks to those of you who participated in the study. 

 

Visit us at the Muller-Ihrke Dermatology Seminar in Maui, Hawaii
We will be exhibiting in Hawaii again this November, ready to answer your questions! 
SkinVet Clinic serves the dermatological needs of pets throughout Oregon and Washington. In the course of his practice, Dr. Plant developed RESPIT and has made it available to veterinarians across the US.

Dr. Plant serves as the Dermatology Section Editor of the Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, is a member of the International Committee on Allergic Diseases of Animals, and is the President of the Portland Veterinary Medical Association.

Jon Plant, DVM, DACVD
SkinVet Products, LLC 
15800 SW Upper Boones Ferry Rd. #120
Lake Oswego, OR 97035

www.skinvetclinic.com
www.vetrespit.com
503-352-3376



"If we knew what it was we were doing, it would not
be called research, would it?" -- Albert Einstein