Take our grist mill quiz
Working grist mills can be toured daily in two areas of the park: Mingus Mill (above) sits just up the road from Oconaluftee Visitor Center and Cable Mill is located adjacent to Cades Cove Visitor Center halfway around the 11-mile loop road.
 
If you've toured either Mingus or Cable mills and spoken with our millers, you'll have a leg up on this month's quiz. Give it a try HERE.
 
The first person to answer all of the following questions on park grist mills correctly will win a 2-lb. bag of cornmeal and a jar each of pumpkin and apple butter.
The Last Dragons ask:
Please don't move the rocks 
The Last Dragons - Protecting Appalachia's Hellbenders 
The Last Dragons - Protecting Appalachia's Hellbenders
Borrowing from the U.S. Forest Service here, we bring you an important message about dragons.
 
With 30 species of salamanders known to live in the Smokies, this national park holds the well-deserved title of "Salamander Capital of the World." And no one wants that number to drop. However, the hellbender, the largest of the salamanders, is in danger of disappearing from the planet due to pollution and loss of habitat.
 
Water quality (clean, silt-free rivers and streams) is an important part of the survival rate for hellbenders, and so, too, is habitat. The space between the river rocks is home to hellbenders, and disturbing these rocks negatively impacts their environment. Please, when using Smoky Mountain streams, leave the rocks where you found them. 
 
Learn more by clicking on the video above. 
Smoky Mountain Ghost Story:
A premature funeral?
Doc Conner at his own funeral. 
Some mountain families were justifiably concerned about burying a family member before his or her time. In rural areas before the Civil War, few doctors were available to officially declare death and embalming techniques were not widely practiced. Because it was possible for a deep coma to be mistaken for death, somebody was assigned the task of sitting with the body until burial, just in case the "deceased" suddenly woke up.

However, the most famous Smokies morbidity tale involves a premature funeral. After a stroke, Dr. Ed C. Connor of Smokemont thought that he would soon die of another stroke. He had a casket made of walnut from a tree that he planted himself. When Connor's health improved, he decided to go ahead and have his funeral while he could enjoy it.

On December 28, 1921, Dr. Connor, wearing a white linen burial suit, stood on a large Bible to lead the singing at his own funeral. He lived until May 18, 1937, at which time he was buried in the old linen suit and the walnut casket. 
Final 2014 GSMA member event set in Cades Cove 
cc view from rich mtn rd valerie polk
Hike leaders Mark and Janet Snyder will take a group to many home sites as well as to the Gourley Pond, walking on the Rowan man-way (herders road), past Graveyard Hill and Lequire cemeteries. They also have some surprises in store.

The hike's length is about 6.5 miles and will meet at 8:30 a.m. in the main parking lot across from the Ranger station. Plan on about 5.5 hours, includes lunch break. This will be a moderate to stenuous hike for the active hiker. Some type of protective eyewear is recommended for this hike.

Click HERE to find more information and to download a participation waiver, which is required for this event. 
Hike 'em before they
'sunset' for the season 
clingmans dome richard pounds
Several park roads will be closing for the season soon, so now is a great time for last looks at beautiful places in the park (for this year, anyway).

Out of Cades Cove, Parson Branch and Rich Mountain Roads will be closing on Nov. 16. So early November would be a great time to hike Gregory Bald Trail (9 miles roundtrip to the bald).

The road to Little Greenbrier School will close Nov. 30, so this would be a nice time to take a stroll to the Walker Sisters Cabin (2.8 miles roundtrip).

Clingmans Dome Road will also close around Nov. 30, so last chance for treks to Andrews Bald, Double Springs Gap and Fork Ridge Trail!

For a complete list of seasonal road closures, look  HERE
Official Park Store

Shop here and support GSMNP!

  

Long-sleeve Tees and a toasty throw will ward off the chill

This handsome long-sleeve t-shirt with an image of the observation tower atop Clingmans Dome is a great way to commemorate your hike to the highest spot in the Smokies, in Tennessee, and along the entire 2,000+ mile Appalachian Trail! 

 

 

Kids will love this T-shirt that shows the tracks of all of their favorite Smoky Mountains animals. The tracks even glow in the dark.

 

This 50" x 60" super soft throw is made from 90% acrylic and 10% recycled polyester fibers. It is a great environmentally-friendly, machine-washable blanket, designed to warm you, not the Earth! This is a great product for cold nights, while reminding you of your visit to the park. All purchases benefit Great Smoky Mountains National Park!   

Business Member
of the Month

American Patriot Getaways 

181 East Wears Valley Road
Pigeon Forge TN 37863
Phone: 800.204.5169, Matt Naas
Email:
reservations@patriotgetaways.com 

 

If you are looking for great Gatlinburg cabins and Pigeon Forge cabins, you've come to the right place! With over 300 incredible properties, famously great prices and outstanding customer service, American Patriot Getaways is the most trusted resource for Pigeon Forge and Gatlinburg cabin rentals.

  

New Business Members

Star Wealth Management 

30850 Telegraph Road, Suite 100

Bingham Farms MI 48025

Phone: 248.723.4321, Brigid Mulroy

  

Star Wealth Management Corp. was established in 2003 to provide wealth management services to high net worth individuals. We strive to address every aspect of the financial planning process to ensure the long-term financial, personal and philanthropic goals are met. Our goal is to have life long relationships with our elite group of clients to help them achieve all of their financial and personal dreams. 

  

Heinzelmannchen Brewery

545 Mill Street
Sylva NC 28779
Phone: 828.631.4466, Sheryl Rudd

 

Certified Brewmeister Dieter Kuhn was born and raised in Heidelsheim near the Black Forest of Germany. As a young boy he was sent to the local brauhouse to pick up the week's worth of beer for his family. He also grew up with an uncle who malted grain for beer, so the desire for wholesome, fresh ales was instilled in Dieter very early. Dieter and his wife, Sheryl Rudd, opened Heinzelmännchen Brewery in 2004 in Sylva, NC, an old-fashioned mountain town an hour west of Asheville. You can enjoy our beer in take-home growlers, kegs, or by the pint in our Tap Room. 
 
GSMA members receive 10% off merchandise, excluding alcohol. 
 

GSMA Members Benefit...  

GSMA members earn discounts at more than 50 North Carolina and Tennessee businesses. Think about it - 20% off here, $5 off there, and before you know it, your membership dues have paid for themselves. It's our way of saying "Thank You" for your membership! See our complete list of supporting business on our website.

  

How can I get my business seen here?

If you own a business and want to become a GSMA Business Member and reach more than 40,000 email inboxes each month, please contact Westy Fletcher HERE.

Join our Fans on Facebook! 
 
We're up to more than 358K FANS on Facebook! We get more "Likes" when you help. Share our posts and invite your FB friends to "Like" us on 
We have a new Twitter
Follow GSMA HERE
  Follow us on Pinterest
HERE Suggest some pins
By now most of you have heard about the changes we recently implemented on our website. Other than a few password questions (OK, more than few), we're getting positive feedback from our visitors. Thank you! We appreciate your kind thoughts and words of encouragement. Mostly, thank you for your patience as we work to enhance your digital access to the Smokies.

Now, about your login, password and exclusive access... 
All GSMA members automatically have an online account, one that guarantees you'll receive your shopping discount at our online store.
 
Please, DO NOT create  another account.
If you do, your discount will not work!

 

- Login: The email address you gave us when you became a member

- Temporary Password: "smokies" (Be sure to change it soon)


While anyone can access our site at any time for the latest information about the Smokies, members should always login when visiting. That way you're sure to receive the discounts you're entitled to when shopping, find our Fall Foliage Report and Wildflower Reports and gain access to all the great Members-Only items we sell to support this national park.

As always, if you have any access questions or want to know more about how to become a member, you can email us HERE.

Finding your favorite features
Here's a brief description of where to find your favorite features using the top row navigate area on our new website:

Official Park Store - where you'll find all our national park service-certified merchandise. All purchases support this national park.

Become a Member - where you'll learn all about our membership program, including levels of membership, benefits, monthly programs and our annual Members Weekend.

Smokies Insider - where members will find our Fall Foliage Reports, our Wildflower Reports, the Bear Paw newsletter and shopping discounts. No link is provided here because it only appears once you've successfully logged in as an active member.

About GSMA - where you can meet our board of directors, connect with our staff, learn how we fund programs and services in this national park, read archived Cub Reports and annual reports, find out about job opportunities at GSMA and browse through a list of our organization's awards and honors through the years.

Experience the Smokies - where you'll find maps and directions, a something-for-everyone list of park activities including camping and hiking, a list of park visitor centers and copies of "Smokies Guide," the national park's official newspaper. 

What's New - where you'll find the latest news from GSMA, including new publications and products, as well as a calendar of park activities.

Business Sponsors - where you'll find more than 150 North Carolina and Tennessee businesses that not only financially support this park through their GSMA membership, but many of whom support our visitor members with discounts on things like lodging, meals and local crafts.

If you're still stumped by where your favorite features have landed on our new site, please let us know HERE.
- It's prime time for fall colors in the Great Smoky Mountains! This grand finale at the lower and mid-elevations will likely continue into early November as oaks and maples continue to turn. As in years past, peak colors come on quickly and are relatively short-lived. It's a whole lot better to be a little early to the show than too late.

To read more, members should log in at SmokiesInformation.org, navigate to "Smokies Insider" and click on Fall Color Report. 
 
The national park's hills and hollers are not quite finished just yet. The lowest elevations in the park continue to offer shades of red, yellow, orange and gold for those who seek them out.
Bitter-sweet party planned
on park's highest peak 
Doing what he does so well, N.C. Team Manager Barry Hipps helps a park visitor plan a day hike in the Smokies.
Clingmans Dome End-of-Season Closing Event set for Nov. 28-30, Weather Permitting

GSMA members, park visitors and all other brand of well-wishers are invited to say a fond farewell to long-time North Carolina team manager Barry Hipps at this year's Clingmans Dome closing party.

As in years past, the Dome closing event is scheduled for the last weekend in November, 28-30. Significant to this year's event is that it will mark one of Barry's last weekends as a GSMA team member.

"We've all greatly enjoyed working with Barry, first as a GSMA board member, then as the Carolina Team manager. We hate to see him go but wish him well in retirement," said GSMA Executive Director Terry Maddox.

In addition to celebrating Barry's upcoming retirement, visitors are invited to enjoy refreshments, special Clingmans Dome sales items and hike to the top of the mountain one last time in 2014.

For those of you who cannot make it to the Dome the weekend after Thanksgiving but want to wish Barry well, please send him an email HERE.
3rd 'Our Southern Highlanders'
now available from GSMA

"From the high divide that marks the state line between North Carolina and Tennessee I heard the snort of a locomotive, one of those cog-wheel affairs that are specially built for mountain climbing. With a steam-loader and three camps of a hundred men each, it was despoiling the Tennessee forest. Slowly, but inexorably, a leviathan was crawling into the wilderness and was soon to consume it."

 

With these words and many more like them, Horace Kephart took his place in history as a supporter and swayer of opinions on the subject of creating a national park here in the Smokies.

 

A third edition of "Our Southern Highlanders" has just been released by GSMA. It includes eight stories not included in earlier editions, a comprehensive index and an introduction by Bryson City author and naturalist George Ellison. Learn more HERE.

 

"Our Southern Highlanders" in its expanded 3rd edition is available online HERE, as well as at all GSMNP visitor center stores. All purchases support this national park.

'Mountains for the Masses' is for hardcore park history buffs

"Mountains for the Masses: A History of Management Issues in Great Smoky Mountains National Park" has been written with a specific audience in mind - those who possess a deep desire to know all there is to know about this national park's history.  

 

As one of the largest and wildest national parks in the East and as America's most visited national park, Great Smoky Mountains has a long history that is both dramatic and highly influential.

"Unlike most western parks, which were carved from vacant, public domain or national forest lands, this national park had to be purchased entirely from private landowners," said Steve Kemp, interpretive products and services director at Great Smoky Mountains Association, publisher of the new book.

Learn more HERE, where you'll also find a FREE sample chapter of the new publication. All purchases support this national park.
Smoky Mountain Recipe:
Sweet Potato Pie
with Honey Walnut Topping
Be the dessert hero at this year's Thanksgiving  gathering when you put this tasty treat in the center of your family's holiday table.

Sweet Potato Pie with

GSMNP Ranger Julianne Geleynse enjoys a piece of sweet potato pie Heaven!

Honey Walnut Topping

 

Ingredients:

For pie

  • 4 C cooked and mashed sweet potatoes
  • 4 TBSP softened butter or margarine
  • 4 eggs
  • 2 C sugar
  • 2 TBSP Foods of the Smokies whole wheat flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 C buttermilk
  • 1/2 tsp baking soda
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 unbaked 9-inch pie shells

For topping

Combine sweet potatoes, butter, and eggs, then mix well. Combine sugar, flour, and salt and stir into potato mixture. Combine buttermilk and baking soda, then add to potato mixture and mix well. Stir in vanilla extract. Pour filling into pie shells and bake and 350° for one hour and 10 minutes or until set.

 

When pie has about 15 more minutes of baking, in a medium non-stick pot, combine sugar, canola oil, and honey. Cook over low heat until sugar dissolves, stirring constantly. Add walnuts and stir until well coated. Remove pie from oven and spread honey walnut topping evenly over top. Return to oven and broil until topping is bubbly and golden brown, but watch closely!

Staff Spotlight: Valerie Polk
Valerie Polk and her daughter, Emily, outside the Walker Sisters' cabin in Little Greenbrier.

Q: Where do you hail from, Valerie?

A: The "Peaceful Side of the Smokies," Townsend, TN. After college, I lived in Nashville, Clarksville, and Knoxville before I settled back down in Townsend. There's no place I'd rather be!

 

Q: How did you learn the craft of videography and documentary film making?

A: I graduated from the graphic design program at UT Knoxville. Videography wasn't even on my radar, but I enjoyed my photography class. I worked several years as a graphic designer for a large corporation, and still photography became a fun hobby for me. Then I got involved with Great Smoky Mountains National Park as a volunteer and ended up assisting with some video work. I went from volunteer to teaching myself video editing and videography techniques, and then a job with Great Smoky Mountains Association. I believe I'm still using skills I learned as a graphic designer, working in a visual medium to communicate a message or story to the viewer. (All of Valerie's GSMA video projects can be viewed on our YouTube Channel HERE.) 

 

Q: Are you related to anyone who lived in the Smokies before the park was established?

A: Oh, yes. A lot of people know about my great-great-aunts, the Walker Sisters, who were granted a lifetime lease after the park was established. The cabin where they lived still stands in Little Greenbrier. My great-grandmother Caroline was their sister and the only one of the girls to marry. There was an article about them in the Saturday Evening Post in 1946. It brought them a lot of attention because these sisters were in their 50s, 60s, and 70s, had never married, and were still farming and living using old tools and techniques in a place that seemed quite isolated well into the twentieth century. Rose Houk has written a lovely book about the Walker Sisters that was published by GSMA called Walker Sisters of Little Greenbrier. I think everyone in my family has a copy!

 

Q: How does that make you feel about the national park today?

A: That's a tough question. I have great respect for the Walker Sisters and their resistance to moving out of their home. I feel very sad for what residents lost when the park was established. Their way of life was completely changed, even if they were able to stay in their homes. Their communities were gone. At the same time, I respect the work of the National Park Service. Preserving these natural and cultural treasures is important for our nation. Over the past several years, I believe the park leadership has sent a clear message of appreciation towards our ancestors who sacrificed so much.

 

Q: What is your favorite thing for you and your family to do in the park?

A: Hiking, definitely, although the last hike I took I ended up carrying my 3-year-old the whole time. We'll have to work through that. 

 

Q: What are the most important things GSMA does for the Smokies?

A: Our publications are top-notch! GSMA works closely with the park, and the result is an array of GSMA-produced materials that provide great information specific to this park that is both relevant and reliable. And what's even better is that the proceeds of our sales support the park. Also the construction of Oconaluftee Visitor Center was an amazing achievement that I am happy to have seen completed and so proud of GSMA for the major role we played in that project.

Answers to
last month's Elk Quiz
  1. Elk cows are ready to breed at this time: During their second autumn 
  2. What is the usual lifespan of an elk? 15 years 
  3. Most elk shed their antlers in: March 
  4. A bull elk weighs an average of: 600-700 lbs. 
  5. Elk are considered "ungulates," meaning: A mammal with hooves 
  6. Among an elk's vocalizations are: High-pitched squeals, Barks, Bugling, and Chirps: All of the above
  7. How many elk were first reintroduced in GSMNP in 2001? 25  
  8. Antlers are living bone that grow from small knobs on the head called: Pedicles 
  9. Weighing about 35 lbs. at birth, a calf will gain this amount of weight by the time it's six months old: 150 lbs.

Winner was David McLean, North Carolina. Congratulations!
Have Questions?- For questions about online purchases, click HERE and the Mail Order department will help you.
- For questions about membership, click HERE and Judy or Marti will help you.
- For questions about business membership, click HERE and Westy will help you.
- Want to volunteer with GSMA? Click HERE and Lisa will help you.
EXTRA!
Read all about it!
The following are all instantly available, digital, GREEN publications...

+ The all-new Fall 2014 Smokies Guide (the official GSMNP newspaper) is available for viewing, reading and printing. Click HERE.
+ Be sure to check our Calendar of Events page often for upcoming park activities.
+ Read back issues. Archive editions of the Cub Report can be found HERE.

All purchases support this national park.