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Nutrition Notes 
January 2014
 
Avocados and Melt in Your Mouth Mousse
 
Poultry Protection
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Did You Know......?

 

 

  

Avocados are the only fruit that contain heart healthy monounsaturated "good" fats and vitamin E. They also contain 60% more potassium per ounce than bananas. 

 

To prevent coming home with bruised avocados, buy them green. To ripen, place in a plain brown paper bag and store at room temperature. They should be ready to eat in about two to five days. To speed up the ripening, add an apple in the paper bag. 

 

Check out the California Avocado Board's instructions and video on how to effortlessly pit and peel an avocado.

 

To prevent mashed avocado from turning brown, add an acid like lemon or lime juice and place clear plastic wrap directly on the surface.

 

Don't miss the Melt in Your Mouth Mousse recipe below. It's incredibly delicious and contains the "secret" ingredient of an avocado! 

 

Poultry Protection

 

 

 

I  eat chicken frequently and I'm not alone: in fact over 8 billion chickens a year are consumed in the US.  So I was really distressed to read the Feb 2014 Consumer Reports article "The High Cost of Cheap Chicken." 

 

In their recent analysis of chicken breasts from around the country almost all (including organic ones)  were tainted with potentially harmful bacteria that can make you sick. And half the samples tested positive for at least one multidrug-resistant bacterium while 11.5% carried two or more of these potentially deadly bacterium.  

 

Although anyone can become ill from contaminated food, this is especially dangerous for young children, pregnant women, the elderly, and those with comprised immune systems. Antibiotic resistant infections cause at least 2 million illnesses and 23,000 deaths each year. 

 

I'm not telling you this to scare you into eliminating chicken from your diet. But I am suggesting you exercise caution when purchasing, handling, and eating poultry. Here are suggestions to keep you and your family safe.

  • To reduce the incidence of drug resistant bacteria and preserve the effectiveness of antibiotics, purchase chickens raised without antibiotics. Look for this information on the label or talk to the local farmers where you buy your chickens.
  • To keep your chicken cold as long as possible, buy it last at the grocery store or farmers' market. Place in its own plastic bag to prevent cross contamination. Transport it home in an insulated thermal bag.
  • Don't thaw frozen chicken on the counter. Place in the refrigerator and thaw overnight or defrost in the microwave and refrigerate until you are ready to cook it.
  • Cook refrigerated raw poultry within 1-2 days or freeze for up to 9 months. Discard leftover cooked chicken after 3-4 days.
  • Unwrap chicken carefully and discard packaging immediately, trying not to let the wrapper  touch anything else.
  • DON'T wash your chicken first. Splashes can spray contaminated droplets all over your faucet, sink, countertop, and back splash.
  • Wash your hands for 20 seconds using water warm water and soap after you've touched raw meat.
  • Use a cutting board dedicated only to poultry. Wash cutting board and knife immediately in hot soapy water.
  • Clean countertop around cutting board with disinfectant spray and paper towels or disinfectant wipes (not sponges or dishrags).
  • Use a meat thermometer. Make sure your cooked chicken reaches 165 degrees before eating.
  • Keep hot foods hot (above 140 degrees) and refrigerate  after 2 hours.
  • If you are unsure of how a poultry item has been handled or how long it's been sitting around, especially in warm weather (like at street fairs), consider choosing a different menu item.
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Coconut-Cashew Vegetable Curry

 

 

 

Don't be intimidated by the long list of ingredients. It's easy to put together and the flavor is so worth it! If you prefer, you can also add chicken, shrimp, or tofu. 

 

Serves 6.

  • 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon fennel seeds
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil or coconut oil, divided
  • ½ cup + 1/3 cup raw cashews
  • 1-1/3 cups coconut milk, divided
  • 1 inch piece of fresh ginger root, roughly chopped (or 1 tablespoon jarred crushed ginger)
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon powdered cumin
  • 1 teaspoon powdered coriander
  • ½ teaspoon cayenne (omit if you don't like spicy foods)
  • 1 med-large onion, quartered and sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon fresh ground black pepper
  • 4 large carrots, peeled and sliced on the diagonal, about ½" thick
  • 3 med-large organic potatoes, roughly chopped
  • 1-1/4 cups low sodium vegetable or chicken broth
  • 3 cups cauliflower florets
  • 2 cups frozen peas, defrosted
  • ½ cup chopped cilantro for garnish 
  1. In a dry skillet over medium heat, toast the cumin seeds and fennel seeds, stirring until fragrant and slightly brown, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a mortar and pestle or clean coffee grinder and grind. Set aside.
  2. In same skillet, heat 1 tablespoon oil until shimmery, then add cashews. Cook until golden, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat.  Place ½ cup cashews in food processor, reserve 1/3 cup (chop for garnish).  Add to food processor 2/3 cup coconut milk, ginger root, and the spices (turmeric through cayenne). Process until smooth.
  3. In Dutch oven, heat 2 tablespoons oil. Sauté onion until soft, 3-5 minutes (don't brown it). Add garlic, toasted and ground spices, salt, and pepper. Cook about 2 minutes.
  4. Add 2/3 cup reserved coconut milk, carrots, potatoes, and broth. Bring to a simmer. Cover and cook until vegetables are starting to get tender but  not mushy, about 15 minutes. Add the cauliflower and cook until tender, about 10 minutes. Add the peas and cook another 5 minutes. (You can also add shredded cooked chicken, cooked shrimp, or cubed tofu at this point). Just cook until heated through. Taste and adjust seasonings.
  5. Garnish with cilantro and chopped cashews.  Serve with basmati  rice and garlic naan (I buy mine in the frozen section at Trader Joe's).  

Crock pot option:  Follow steps 1-3. Place onion mixture, coconut milk, carrots, potatoes, and 1 cup broth into a crock pot. Cover and cook on low for about 4 hours. Check it every now and then to make sure it isn't getting to dry or too mushy. Add more broth as needed. Fifteen minutes before serving stir in the peas (and protein if using). Taste and adjust seasonings. 

 

Melt in Your Mouth Mousse

 

 

 

If you're looking for a special Valentine's Day dessert, look no further.  I made this recipe this weekend and it got rave reviews! The ingredients offer a powerhouse of nutrition, too!  The surprise addition of avocado adds to its silky texture and the monounsaturated fats along with the flavonoids in the cocoa powder provide cardiovascular benefit. Enjoy!

 

Serves 4-5

  • ½ cup semi-sweet chocolate chips or 3 oz. dark chocolate, chopped in small pieces
  • ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 med-large ripe avocado, peeled, halved, and pit removed
  • 4 tablespoons maple syrup (or honey)
  • 4 tablespoons coconut or almond milk (I used coconut milk)
  • 1 tablespoon liqueur of choice: Kahlua, Grand Marnier, Triple Sec  (I used Grand Marnier)
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  1. Melt chocolate chips or dark chocolate in microwave on high for about 1 minute. Stir until smooth.
  2. Place all ingredients in a food processor and process until very smooth. Taste and adjust for sweetness and thickness. (You may need a little more maple syrup if you use the dark chocolate instead of the semisweet chocolate chips). Keep in mind the mixture will firm up as it chills. 
  3. Place in 4-5 small bowls and cover. (I put it in 5 bowls but some people were begging for more so you could divide it into 4 bowls if you'd like!)  
  4. Chill for a few hours before serving. I served mine with fresh slightly sweetened raspberries (frozen from my garden this summer) and a dollop of whipped cream. I'm sure it would be great with sliced strawberries, too.

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Wishing you a year filled with joy, prosperity, and good health!   

Be well,

 
Sharon Lehrman, MPH, RDN, LD
Nutrition Health and Wellness  

 

Copyright 2014 Sharon Lehrman, All Rights Reserved.

This website is for informational and educational purposes only. The information provided is not intended as a substitute for the care of a doctor. If you suspect that you have a health problem, we urge you to contact your physician or local hospital for care.
In This Issue
Poultry Protection
Coconut-Cashew Vegetable Curry, Melt in Your Mouth Mousse
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If you or someone you know needs help improving their health, click here to contact me.

 



 

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