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Traders, The market saw a little whip saw action and closed mix, the INDU up and the NDX down, RUT was unchanged and the SPX struggled. There has been some anticipation with earnings season kicking off and some optimism that we may see better than expected results, as indicated by better than expected retail sales that was reported last week. Alcoa was the lead-off hitter and first stock on the Dow Jones to report earnings last night. Surprisingly (while no one expected blow out earnings) they fell sharply lower than expectations. They came in at 1 cent a share, when expectations were for 6 cents a share. Sales fell 4.5% which was unexpected. Alcoa said part of the costs came from metal trades that generated no profit, they bought 207,000 tons of aluminum on the open market to satisfy customer purchase agreements - thus suffering from market price purchases. The market didn't respond well and stock has fallen in after market by over 7% which is helping drag down the futures in the pre-market. I guess it wasn't the hopeful lead-off hitter that many expected. |
| Sentiment Drops
For small business... |
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The biggest employer in the U.S. is small businesses, they are also one of the largest sources of government revenue (taxes). The National Federation of Independent Business said it's optimism index fell for the second straight month, dropping .3 points to 88 for December. They cited continued weak sales and threatening domestic policies from Washington is curtailing optimism. Higher taxes and contracting revenue is the leading concern among small businesses. The National Health Care policies, credit availability, government stimulus/aid have all but forgotten the small business community. The data included future capital expenditures, which did rise for small businesses 2% to 18%, but was still only 2 points above the 35 year record low. The data is putting some pressure into the small cap sector and futures are slightly under pressure. The data injects some negative sentiment into the private sector jobs and ADP forecasts. |
| Trade Deficit
Widens... |
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November showed imports climbed faster than exports. Economist forecasted a 34.6 billion, but the gap expanded 9.7% to 36.4 billion. If we adjust for price inflation the gap actually increased 40.7 billion. China is growing fast, as reported yesterday they have surpassed U.S. in auto sales by a wide margin and we will never be able to catch up again. China is also seeing their imports steadily rise from the U.S. - primarily resources including food. The dollar is playing a big factor in these figures, remember the figures used to calculate gross domestic product, when we exclude price influence the third quarter average of 39.4 billion to current quarter of 39.5 reflects that trade will not have much influence on economic growth in the last 3 months of the year. Inventories are low as manufactures pull back to control pipe-lines and prevent over-supply problems into inventories. This mean that we will most likely see some ramping in the manufacturing sectors just to run at demand, which has pushed up some commodity prices - which also contributes to the increase in imports. It is a mixed story - certainly China continues to grow and we are seeing an increase in exports to China - which can help the bottom line of domestic companies (not a big portion of exports have been food and material - rather than durable goods). We are also seeing imports rise, restocking inventories. We must remember that we do need to adjust prices as the dollar has made a significant slip |
| Wal-mart closes
Sam Stores... |
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Wal-mart announced that it plans to close 10 Sam Club stores in the U.S. and lay off about 1,500 employees, but it did say it would be possibly adding up to 6 stores by year end. It is a bit of a mix story in the retail sector as companies continue to focus on cost cutting. The stock is seeing some pressure in the pre-market down about 50 cents. We are still waiting to see how the discount stores fared over the holidays. However, for now the story remains cost cutting and managing inventories. |
| Futures Pre-market
Where's the action! |
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Europe is down and Alcoa earnings are both pulling down on the futures in the pre-market. Expect a negative opening and down side pressure into the opening session. |
| Support / Resistance
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INDU 10,500 (We are above that 10,500 level - but we are likely to see a move toward that this morning as futures are pointing to about a 70 point drop.) NDX 1850 / 1900 (We have grinded higher up to the high 1800s, but saw weakness yesterday. The futures are pointing lower and a revising to the mid-range between the levels is in the cards at the opening.) SPX 1100 / 1150 (We are just short of the 1150 level, but futures are pointing lower.) RUT 600 / 650 (Small business sentiment is also injecting some negative pressure into the small cap sector.)
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| Conclusion
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The Trade Deficit data is interesting, China still has growth and no doubt a bubble is growing there. They do have some things going for them that can keep the bubble inflating for some time, they have very little consumer debt (the nation has a very small percentage of credit card holders), the government has positive cash flow (see trade deficit story), they have a growing population that is moving up and consuming more. They will continue to look domestically for growth - regardless of international sales. It is becoming a story of a nation that will eventually lead the world in consumption, surpassing the U.S. They just took us in auto sales, soon will be phones, TVs, toys, homes, etc. It is only a matter of time. The question is it a big enough or growing fast enough to off-set stagnant growth in the U.S.? Probably not yet, some companies will surely prevail - but I think domestically we will see the likes of Wal-mart opening and closing stores, cutting costs, and running a tighter inventory supply line to keep margins in the black. No doubt it is new economy domestically and will not likely see the domestic growth we had become accustomed too for some time. Companies are learning what productivity really means. | |
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| Author |
| Michael Williams has 20 years experience as a institututional floor broker and options market maker. He is a partner in both Silexx Financial Systems (a trading software company) and Kinetic Strategic Group (a private investment firm). He co-authored the book "Fundamentals of the Options Market" a McGraw-Hill text and has lectured throughout the country on Options, Risk Management, and Volatility. | |
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