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Industry Newsletter                              June 2010

Greetings
In this issue we update you with information on World Ocean Day, and discuss the recent media flurry around krill oil supplements, sharkfin legislation in Hawaii, and the most recent impacts of the oil spill.
In This Issue
World Ocean Day
Krill
Hawaii Shark Law
Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill
World Ocean Day

June 8th was World Ocean's Day. Declared officially by the United Nations in 2009, but unofficially celebrated since 1992, World Ocean's Day is meant to serve as a day to formally recognize the importance of oceans to all forms of life, big and small. 

As humans, we really do rely on the oceans a lot, it providesblackrockfish the majority of the oxygen we breathe, potable water via the complex water cycle, regulates our climate, is used for shipping goods across the world, and recreation such as surfing, swimming, canoeing, etc.

As the world population increases, technology improves, and our reliance on the oceans becomes greater, it is important to remember the current threats to the ocean including: pollution, overfishing, resource extraction, climate change, and ocean acidification.

And of course, we rely on the oceans for the products it supplies, including seafood.

How can you help? Support ocean policy by signing on to these initiatives:

To learn more, visit the Official World Ocean's Day Website.

Krill Update
Dr. Joseph Mercola is arguably the best-known osteopath in America. His alternative health website receives over 12 million hits per month. Earlier this year, Dr. Mercola was interviewed on the Dr. Oz Show where he announced to viewers that the consumption of Krill Oil tablets was his #1 health secret. Due to the popularity of the Dr. Oz show, demand for the product skyrocketed.

Krill are shrimp-like invertebrates that exist in all oceans of the world. They are an extremely important part of marine food webs as they make up a large part of the diets of various sea mammals and fish. Krill is essential for the continuing health of almost every marine animal in the Antarctic and sub Antarctic region. krill

Because the biomass of the Antarctic Krill is so large (estimated to be over 500 million tonnes) a rich fishery exists for the species however sustainability of this fishery has recently come into question.

Wholefoods recently halted the sale of all krill oil supplements stating sustainability concerns stemming from the unexplored decline in some Antarctic predator populations.

Declines of some predator populations in the areas where the krill fishery operates suggest that fishery management needs to better understand how to evaluate the prey requirements of other marine species in order to set sustainable catch levels for krill.

We at FishWise believe that there is no good reason to support fishing out the base of the Southern Ocean food web at a very foundational level. Instead try to source oil supplements made from sustainable pelagic wet fish like sardines and anchovies.

Sharks Have a New Ally: Hawaii
Hawaii has become the first state in the U.S. to ban the possession of shark fins, historically linked to Chinese culinary tradition. This means that the popular dish of shark fin soup will no longer be served in the island state. The law comes into effect on July 1 and the state hopes that the it will stimulate lawmakers elsewhere in the country to make similar changes in order to prevent the overfishing of sharks around the world. reef shark

A report last year by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature estimates 32 percent of open ocean shark species are in danger of becoming extinct primarily because of overfishing. Hawaii's lawmakers heard testimony that sharks are being killed for their fins at a rate of 89 million per year, which helped pass this legislation.

After the 175-nation Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, or CITES, failed to protect 6 endangered shark species earlier this year, Hawaii's ban is a step in the right direction. To read more about the work of other nation's shark efforts, see our blog on Palau's shark fishing laws here.

Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill Update
On June 1st, NOAA extended the northern and southern boundaries of the closed fishing area in the Gulf of Mexico to capture moving portions of the expanding slick. This latest expansion means that 31% of federal waters in the Gulf are now closed to fishing. This closure does not apply to state regulated waters.

Louisiana, arguably the most affected state, has a growing list of oyster bed closures. Supply has shifted to places like Apalachicola Bay, in Florida relatively which remains free of oil (for now) but ultimately cannot cope with demand.
oil dispersant
U.S. Commerce Secretary Gary Locke today determined there has been a fishery disaster in the Gulf of Mexico due to the economic impact on commercial and recreational fisheries from the ongoing spill. The affected area adds Florida to the earlier determination announced on May 24 for the states of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama.

Louisiana state officials are demanding that BP fund a $457 million, 20-year multi-agency seafood safety and education program, which would focus on seafood testing, certification and consumer education. They argue that without this financial assistance, the future of the Louisiana seafood industry is in peril.

See these links to visualize the spill in your area, view a live feed of the leak, and view scuba dive footage in the oil slick.
FishWise Blog
The FishWise blog has new posts: Gulf Oil Spill -Looking Beyond the Shoreline, Oil Dispersants - Another Setback for Atlantic Bluefin Tuna, Gulf Oil Spill, One Month On, and Fishing Video: Sablefish Longline Survey.

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    three tuna Sincerely,
 
     The FishWise Team
     newsletter@fishwise.org
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