Key Players on Health Reform
Senate Leadership
Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV)
Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
Senate HELP Committee
Chairman Tom Harkin (D-IA): In September 2009, Senator Harkin succeeded the late Sen. Edward M. Kennedy of Massachusetts as chairman of the Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee.
Senator Chris Dodd (D-CT): Dodd had led the HELP panel through their drafting of a health reform bill in July. He was unable to gain the support of any of the committee's Republicans for the plan to create a new, government-run insurance option to compete with private insurance plans in the marketplace.
Ranking Member Mike Enzi (R-WY): He shares Democrats' desire to make health care more affordable, but wants a fair hearing for his party's suggestions.
Senate Finance Committee
Chairman Max Baucus (D-MT): Baucus is in agreement with President Obama's call for health reform but has objected to using fast-track budget procedures to advance a health care bill, preferring to strike a deal with Republicans to maximize support. Recently released his version of the Senate Health Reform Bill.
Ranking Member Chuck Grassley (R-IA): Grassley prefers deal-cutting to partisan purity and it is a pattern he has struggled to maintain in addressing health reform during the 111th Congress.
Gang of Six
Group of 3 centrist health policy experts from both parties charged with negotiating a bipartisan reform bill that could pass the Senate. Max Baucus (D-MT), Kent Conrad (D-ND), Jeff Bingaman (D-NM), Mike Enzi (R-WY), Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Olympia Snowe (R-ME)
House Leadership
Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA): The Speaker assumed a much different role in 2009, holding together a larger collection of Democrats behind President Obama's ambitious agenda.
Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-MD): Hoyer met with the chairmen of three major committees - Ways and Means, Energy and Commerce and Education and Labor - and other pivotal players in the Spring of 2009 to plot strategy on a health care overhaul. He is a powerful emissary to Conservative Democrats.
Minority Leader John Boehner (R-OH)
House Energy and Commerce Committee
Chairman Henry Waxman (D-CA): His committee, Energy and Commerce, had the most contentious House markups.
Chairman Emeritus John Dingell (D-MI): The former Energy and Commerce Chairman, ousted by Waxman, has introduced legislation for universal healthcare in every Congress for the past several decades.
Ranking Member Joe Barton (R-TX)
Health Subcommittee Chairman Frank Pallone (D-NJ): Chairman of the Energy and Commerce Health Subcommittee. Has worked in concert with full committee chairman Waxman to negotiate a difficult compromise between conservative and liberal democrats on the committee.
Health Subcommittee Ranking Member Nathan Deal (R-GA)
Rep. Mike Ross (D-AR), Blue Dog Coalition Health Chairman
House Ways and Means Committee
Chairman Charlie Rangel (D-NY): He has direct control of legislation that affects tax policy and the future of entitlements like Medicare and Medicaid.
Ranking Member Dave Camp (R-MI)
Health Subcommittee Chairman Pete Stark (D-CA): Chairman of the Ways and Means Health Subcommittee, supports the public option and expanding Medicare and Medicaid coverage, but stops short of supporting a single-payer system.
Health Subcommittee Ranking Member Wally Herger (R-CA)
House Education and Labor Committee
Chairman George Miller (D-CA): Chairman Miller's committee has jurisdiction over health legislation as it relates to labor and employer benefits, including ERISA.
Ranking Member Buck McKeon (R-CA)
Health Subcommittee Chairman Rob Andrews (D-NJ)
Health Subcommittee Ranking Member Tom Price (R-GA)