A client asks, "Our company supplies the
sales staff with what we feel is a generous
number of leads, and I am very disappointed in
the percentage that are converted into closed
sales. The sales representatives feel that
the conversion rate on the leads is an unfair
measure of their effectiveness because the
quality of the leads varies so greatly. What
are your thoughts on this?"
Salespeople enjoy receiving leads. They feel
confident calling because they
think the prospect already has a high level of
interest in their product or service. It also
beats having to make a cold call any day.
However, if they are provided with
consistently poor leads over a long period of
time, eventually they won't bother to follow-up.
It is common for a company to spend a
significant percentage of its marketing
budget trying to provide
strong leads for the sales staff. They want
to believe that their methodology for
acquiring these leads is solid, and that they
are giving the salesperson the names of
prospects that have a high probability of
closing.
A great deal of finger-pointing takes place
when the sales staff criticizes or expresses
disappointment in the leads. Much of this
disappointment emanates from the fact that
all parties concerned are far more optimistic
about the quality of the leads than they
should be.
When a salesperson is making a prospecting
call it is a proactive activity.
Following up on a lead is a reactive
activity. While the potential client
may still be interested, their
expression of interest may have been of
the moment and they might be
thinking about something else now. It takes
one or more conversations to determine
whether or not they remain interested. This
is one of the reasons why leads should be
followed-up as soon as possible after they
are identified.
The key to successfully following up on leads
is to have a standardized set of qualifying
questions that all of the sales representatives
or all of the lead qualification representatives
ask of the prospect before they make a
judgment on the true level of interest.
Examples of qualifying questions are as
follows:
- How did you hear about our company?
- How long have you been considering a
product / service like __________?
- How might a product or service like
_________ be of benefit to you?
- Are you using a particular product or
service to address these issues currently?
- Do you have a preliminary budget drawn up
for a purchase of this nature?
- Did you have a time frame in mind for
making a decision?
Many will say that these questions are too
bold or aggressive - and they are - if the
salesperson is dealing with a prospect with
little genuine interest or urgency in regard
to your product or service. If they do have
a significant level of interest, though, they
will answer these questions with little trouble.
Meet with your sales staff and create your
own list of qualifying questions. After that
is done, come up with a rating system for the
leads based on the prospective customer's
answers to the questions. The rating system
should be objectively based on a specific set
of criteria that the qualifying questions
determine. Once this is completed, your
company can begin to determine what
percentage of leads is really "A" level.
If a salesperson is given 20 leads from a
trade show and it is determined that 3 of the
leads are "A" level, as a manager you can now
hold them accountable for closing a certain
number of "A" level leads throughout the
course of the year. This
practice will help the entire company. The
sales representatives will not feel unfairly
judged, and those charged with providing the
leads will come to a greater understanding of
what really constitutes a strong lead.