Sales Management Tips
by Suzanne Paling, Sales Management Services

October 2007

The Follow-up Question
A client asks, "My sales representatives are good at asking basic questions of prospects, but I think they could get a lot more information from prospects during their conversations. When I ask them questions about their accounts, they have less information than I think they should. What can I do?"

Sales representatives are generally good conversationalists and many are adept at asking "first round" open-ended questions like:

  • "How did you hear about our company?"
  • "What do you do there at Company X?"
  • "Why are you interested in Product ABC?"
Prospects are used to being asked questions like these, and most typically have a stock answer ready. What they are not used to is being asked a second or follow-up question. Because the prospect's answers to those "second round" or follow-up questions are generally more detailed and less scripted, many salespeople miss out on the opportunity to gather invaluable information by not asking them.

Some prospects are so used to being "sold to" by sales representatives that they are shocked to even be asked a follow-up question. This is a good thing: it can lead to them letting their guard down and developing more of a relationship with the salesperson.

A Typical Conversation

Salesperson: "Ms. Customer, how did you hear about our company?"

Prospect: "I saw your booth at a trade show and made a note to call your company after I got back."

Salesperson: "That's great. Now as you know we manufacture Product X, the market leader in ..."

Instead of launching right into a sales pitch, as this sales representative did, wouldn't it be better to follow-up with a question such as:

Salesperson: "Oh, you saw our booth. We're glad that you called. Was there anything in particular that caused you to call?"

Prospect: "Yes, there was actually. We've been having an issue with X over the last year or so, and a colleague of mine told me about your company. So when I saw your booth it reminded me that I should speak with someone there."

Another Example

Salesperson: "Mr. Customer, what do you do there at Company X?"

Customer: "We manufacture two lines of widgets - an economy and a high-end model."

Salesperson: "Interesting. Our company has worked with widget manufacturers for over 30 years to provide ..."

A great follow-up question in this case might be:

Salesperson: "Two different versions, that's interesting. Have you always manufactured two different models of your product?"

Prospect: "Well...I hardly ever get asked that question. It's an interesting story. My original partner in the business suggested that we might move into another market if we offered an upgraded version of our original product and from there ..."

In both cases the sales representative has gone from asking informational questions (which are important) to building rapport with the prospect by asking a more in-depth second question. They are also putting the prospect first by trying to learn as much as they can about the prospect's business before making any recommendations.

Salespeople often feel that they are "one of many" out there trying to get the prospect's attention and business. Work with your salespeople to assemble a list of strong follow-up questions and encourage them to talk about the results during one-on-one and staff meetings. The follow-up question is where sales representatives can distinguish themselves from the pack and gain customer knowledge that may, in the end, earn them a sale.

Do your salespeople ask strong qualifying questions? Many salespeople feel it is impolite or pushy to ask too many questions. Is that true of some or all of your sales staff? Assess your sales team and find out for sure. Call me at (617) 484-6639 to find out how.

  • Though my clients come from many different industries, the challenges they face are similar. In "Sales Management Tips," I regularly answer questions that have been posed to me by my clients. I hope the answers will help you to solve some of the sales dilemmas you face in your own sales organizations. If you would like to ask a question, please contact me. The identity and affiliation of those submitting questions will be kept confidential.

    Phone: (617) 484-6639
    Email Marketing by