"Do you have a budget in mind for this or
have you not gotten that far yet?"
"Will this product meet you needs or would a
different product be a better fit?"
"Is your company thinking of purchasing this
product right away or later in the year?"
Sound familiar? I have spent many, many
hours monitoring sales representatives' calls
and one thing that I have consistently
noticed is that most have a tendency to ask
two questions at once. Trying to get
information from a prospect in this manner
leads to several problems.
How the Customer Will React
By asking the customer two questions at once,
you are really offering them a choice. They
will select one of the two options.
Guess which one they usually pick?
Typically, they select the response that
either gets the sales representative off the
phone or makes them look like a poor
prospect. Why? It's human nature. It's the
easy way out. People resist being sold to.
The Appearance It Creates
Giving prospects one or two
responses to choose from can make the
salesperson look as if they are a poor
listener or trying to hurry the sale.
Sometimes it can make them come across as
insecure, eager to please, afraid of
rejection, manipulative or inexperienced.
Once the prospect thinks any of this, they
are unlikely to treat the
salesperson seriously and enter into a
meaningful conversation with them.
Ask Open Ended Questions
Instead
The best way to avoid
this situation is for the sales
representative to learn how to phrase
questions in an open-ended fashion. Zig
Ziglar refers to those types of questions as
"open door" questions. In his book Ziglar
on Selling he says, "Open door questions
allow the persons being questioned to go
wherever they like with their responses."
Open-ended questions give the salesperson the
chance to hear a prospect's answer in its
entirety. It allows them to better bond with
the prospective client and learn what they
need to know to move the sale along.
The questions above could be re-phrased this way:
Before: "Do you have a budget in mind for
this or have you not gotten that far
yet?"
After: "Could you tell me about your
budgeting process for a purchase of this
nature?"
or
"What are your thoughts on the budget for this
purchase?"
Before: "Will this product meet your
needs or
would a different product be a better
fit?"
After: "From what you have seen so far, what
are your impressions of our product?"
or
"Based on what you know at this point, how
might you see your organization using this
product?"
Before: "Is your company thinking of
purchasing this product right away or later
in the year?"
After: "What are your thoughts on a time
frame for this purchase?"
or
"Where does the purchase of a product like
this rank on your priority list right now?"
Asking a customer two questions at once
impedes the communication process because
the prospect is not left to their own devices
in answering the question. So the
salesperson doesn't get a thoughtful
response. This can lead to a conversation
that goes nowhere or causes difficulties
later on in
the sales process.
Though asking two questions at once might
work at certain points in the sale, it's
better to learn how to ask one question at a
time, especially during the information
gathering stages of the sales process. The
best questions will encourage the customer to
provide more, not less, relevant information.