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Cattales
The Monthly Newsletter from Cattail Design
April 2008
Greetings!
Welcome to the inaugural edition of Cattales.  I am excited to offer this service to help you maintain a beautiful, healthier landscape and to respond to common landscape questions and misconceptions.
 
You'll find the e-newsletters contain useful landscape and money-saving tips, advice on being more eco-friendly, and plant profiles.  Future editions will cover such topics as watering needs for lawn and plants and reasons why plants die.
 
Happy Spring!  And remember to stay off the lawn as much as possible until it dries out and doesn't feel like a wet sponge.  Walking on it compacts the soil.  This also means no raking.
In This Issue
Explaining Light Requirements
What's Blooming? Apple Serviceberry
Money-Saving Tip
How Much Sun Is Full Sun?
Amelanchier x grandifloraPlanning what goes into your beds and gardens requires knowing the plant's light requirement.  But how much sun is considered full sun? Is there a difference between part shade, part sun, and light shade?
 
Full sun plants need 5 to 6 hours or more of direct sunlight to perform at its best.  Most often these sites are along the south and west sides of the home or away from obstructions.  Part sun to part shade plants should receive 2 to 3 hours of sunlight.  Plants labeled part shade should avoid the hot late afternoon sun to avoid scorching.  Part sun plants thrive when they receive morning or early evening sunlight.
 
Full shade plants receive no direct sunlight to dappled light.  Plants below a high canopy of trees fall into this category.  Deep shade plants are in constant shade.  Plants located in deep woods or under evergreen trees are considered deep shade plants.
 
Observe how the sunlight dances across your yard. Buildings, trees, or structures such as fences and decks may cast shade on your site.  The amount of sun a site receives also depends on the seasonal angle of the sun and if leaves are on trees and shrubs.
What's Blooming?
 
Amelanchier x grandifloraThere is nothing more inviting and announces spring is arriving then when spring flowering trees are in bloom.  One such flowering tree is Amelanchier x grandiflora known by its common name of apple serviceberry.
 
This hybrid cultivar is a decidious large shrub or small tree which typically grows 20-25' tall.  White flowers are in abundance in spring.  Edible purplish-black fruits develop in late summer and the clean summer foliage turns into a brilliant orange-red fall color.  Use this plant in shrub borders or as a small ornamental tree.  It is also effective in woodland or naturalized areas and along stream banks and ponds.  A dark backdrop will highlight the form, flowers, and fall color of the plant.
I welcome your feedback on the newsletter.  If there are topics you want to learn more about, please email me at nancy.dahl@integra.net.
 
Sincerely,

Nancy Thorman Dahl, CLP
Cattail Design LLC
Creative Designs for Land and Lakeshore
Money-Saving Tip
Norway Pine Pix
Minnesota's Arbor Day is April 25 and numerous cities celebrate Arbor Day with a tree sale.  Visit your city's website for more information.
 
Bare root and potted varieties of ornamental, shade, and evergreen trees hardy for Minnesota are sold well below retail prices.  The trees don't carry a warranty, but this is still an inexpensive way to plant.
 
For $10 join The Arbor Day Foundation and receive 10 trees for free. 
 
FYI: Minnesota's state tree is the Pinus resinosa commonly known as Norway or Red Pine.  Pictured above.
 
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