ToolkitSmall

A computer newsletter for translation professionals

Issue 9-7-144
(the one hundred forty-fourth edition)
Contents
1. Clearing Up the DTP Conundrum (Premium Edition)
2. Count Me In!
3. Style and Formatting Agreements -- Useful or Not?
4. An Event For the Select Few . . .
5. Can You See My Skype?
The Last Word on the Tool Kit
About Giving In

Oh, how he resisted joining Twitter, but what can I say -- now he has. He went back and forth about not wanting to bow to outside pressure, but when it was rumored that someone else was going to register a Twitter page under his name, Jeromobot had to register one himself -- especially because there are so many, many of his videos that have not yet been published and need to be made known. Clearly he would not mind having some friends; in fact, if he found any he might at some point start talking about something other than his movies, no matter how fabulous they are.

He (and I) feel that his latest, an homage to Michael Jackson, is one of the best he has ever done (though it was hard to get the white glove off afterward and to make him stop moon-walking).
1. Clearing Up the DTP Conundrum (Premium Edition)

I have been working on a new version of my ebook in between jobs, and last week I specifically focused on the ever-complex world of translation environment tool (TEnT) support of desktop-publishing (DTP) formats. As I wrote about all the ins and outs of which version of which TEnT supports which desktop-publishing format, I got more and more confused myself, so I created a little chart that I found helpful. Those of you who work with these formats may find it helpful as well. Here it is:

Oh, before we get there, if you buy the Translator's Tool Box ebook now, you will get the new edition for free once it is released (and that accounts for everyone who purchased in 2009).

So here goes the chart:

TEnT-DTP compatibility chart


Pretty handy, huh? I thought so, too.

Overall, it's interesting to identify a couple of trends. One is that the number of desktop publishing tools are diminishing at an ever increasing pace. On the graphics-oriented front, PageMaker is really obsolete (reflected in the lack of support among TEnTs), whereas Quark is holding on by its nails. And the same is true for the content-oriented DTP tools. Interleaf/Quicksilver is no longer even listed (I recently tried to get some pricing information for a client who drew the short straw and ended up with a Quicksilver project, and the salesperson didn't even make sense when quoting me a price -- clearly he hadn't done that in years), and Ventura really should not be listed either. FrameMaker is still well supported, though interestingly inconsistently in the Trados versions. (For those who are familiar with the dreaded STF conversion nightmares in Trados 2007 and below, this is a thing of the past in Trados Studio. FrameMaker .mif files are now directly imported just like any other file, but they have to be of FrameMaker version 8 or 9.)

You can also see that Alchemy Publisher is the only tool that imports FrameMaker files without having to convert them to the .mif interchange format. That certainly makes things easier, though my feeling is that Alchemy will not be happy about FrameMaker's easier processing in Trados Studio -- Alchemy's campaign for easier processing of FrameMaker was clearly aimed at the old Trados ways (but then it still remains to be seen if the Studio product will actually take over the market share that the old version of Trados had).

The third-party tools in the footnote are the Trados StoryCollector tools for PageMaker, Quark 4.1-6, and InDesign 2 that are part of the Trados 2007 package and below (but not of Trados Studio), the CopyFlow versions that support all versions of InDesign and Quark, as well as the Sysfilter tool for InDesign.

2. Count Me In!

Things have gotten a little quieter around Ukrainian translation application powerhouse AIT in the last year or so. Awhile back it seemed that there was a new product and/or release every couple of weeks, whereas now it is usually a few months before a new announcement makes it to our attention. But maybe even these inventive guys need a rest occasionally. After all, they have come up with numerous solutions for counting (various versions of AnyCount, ClipCount, or CATCount, a tool that converts complicated TEnT count numbers into accounting-friendly formats), terminology (AnyLexic, AcroLexic, and WinLexic), time management (ExactSpent), project management/accounting (Projetex for the LSP and Translation Office 3000 for the freelancer), and most recently a translation memory solution (AnyMem). You'll notice I don't use the term "TEnT" here for AnyMem because it is not a complete translation environment but truly a translation memory-centric tool. I'm looking forward to the day when they release the product that ties (almost) everything together into one bundle, something I know they are working on (which also may be the explanation for the relative quiet recently).

I often get emails from readers telling me about this or that word count tool they just found and asking me to mention it. I usually don't. There is such a plethora of translator-specific word count tools out there, it seems to me that mentioning all or even many of them just adds to the confusion. And confusion there is.

So, do we need word count tools? Yes, we do. I realize that most Office applications and all TEnTs count words, but since they all do it differently, it really muddles our communication with clients who typically rely on, yes, you guessed it, Microsoft Word. So, for mere word counts (excluding repetition and TM match counts), a tool that can emulate what MS Word does while at the same time not committing its sins (like not being able to count stuff that can't be opened in Word or foregoing certain parts of files), fulfills the first set of criteria. Now, what about repetition counts or counts of matches from the translation memory? This is what we have TEnTs for. If you and your client use and trust the same TEnT, you should probably just use what those counts say. If you and your client don't agree on a tool or if only you have a TEnT, then I also would suggest making a count in the TEnT. But rather than taking the actual numbers, I would just take the percentage of repetitions and matches and apply that to the "correct" count of your Word-emulating counting software.

And, yes, it's a couple of extra steps, but we are only talking about a few minutes here (if that) and those minutes might go a long way toward avoiding conflict later on.

So, what else should be a criterion in selecting a counting tool? The number of formats it supports. MS Office, HTML, XML, text, and PDF files have become a given as supported formats in these tools (though every PDF count should be taken with a grain of salt since text might actually be included in non-countable graphics!), and more exotic formats such as compiled help, OpenOffice, and FrameMaker are also supported by a number of tools. However, after that it becomes really exotic, and that's where the wheat separates itself from the chaff. The latest version of AIT's AnyCount supports some surprising formats, including MS Publisher (I'm not sure I want to know how many words these files have since I don't want to translate them in the first place -- real pain!) and, more interestingly, graphic formats. To be able to do this it uses an internal OCR engine (which makes the download 10 times as large as it used to be) and the results are . . . mixed.

I ran a number of tests. Some counts were very accurate, especially on graphics with quite a bit of text and a normal text flow. With some, such as my company's logo (with "International Writers' Group" in small caps), it went ballistic: it actually gave me more words than there were characters!

So, overall this is an interesting new feature -- I have spent too much time manually counting words on graphics for projects to not appreciate it -- but you really want to make sure you know which kind of text/graphics are counted well before you put all your eggs in the AnyCount basket.

One other caveat is that the image counting feature is only available in the much more expensive Enterprise version -- but I'll talk to the guys from AIT and ask whether they might offer us a special in the next newsletter.

3. Style and Formatting Agreements -- Useful or Not?

A number of years ago, I ran this article in my newsletter:

One of the more time-consuming and unnecessary problems in communicating with clients is disagreements on linguistic renderings for which there are several "correct" solutions. Typically these disagreements come once the project is finished and often require a lot of effort on both sides to fix. All languages have these issues, but I have put together a preliminary "style and formatting agreement" for my target language, German. The idea behind this agreement is that I will give it to the client for review before the translation is started. Clearly not every client will be capable of making a decision in all these areas, but they can either send it off to the local branch office that can make the appropriate choices or just leave the pre-selected options (which, of course, represent the options that I prefer ;-). Either way there should not be much disagreement after the translation.

And remember, the areas that are covered in such an agreement do not concern errors, but simply stylistic or other preferences. I have uploaded a copy and would be interested in feedback whether something like this is feasible for all kinds of languages.

To be honest, I didn't get much feedback -- so maybe it was a bad idea. But when reader Karin Bauchrowitz reminded me of this last week I could not fail to see some merit in it. If it is relevant, it would be very easy to set up different documents for different languages in Google docs that could be opened up for everyone who is interested in participating.

So let me know. Maybe someone else would like to take on this project. In that case I would be glad to promote it in this newsletter.

ADVERTISEMENT
Attention freelancer translators!

Save 40% on AlignFactoryLight
Limited to the first 1,000 clients
Offer valid until July 31st, 2009
*No trial version available during this offer.

Visit www.terminotix.com
4. An Event For the Select Few . . .

. . . who are interested in geeky things like the Okapi Framework takes place next week (Thursday, July 16, 2009 11:00 am PST) and you can register right here.

It truly is not for everyone, but I'm looking forward to it because I have the highest respect for its main developer, Enlaso's Yves Savourel, who will lead this session. This is what the registration materials say about the event and Okapi:

The Okapi Framework, an open-source project, provides a set of cross-platform components and libraries that assist the development of localization and translation-related tools.

The Okapi Framework allows tools developers and localizers to build new localization processes or enhance existing ones to best meet their needs, while preserving compatibility and interoperability. The Framework also provides developers with a way to share -- and re-use -- components across different solutions and promotes existing open standards.

One of the applications built on top of the Framework is Rainbow v6. The application provides an easy way to access many of the functionalities of the Okapi libraries.

In this presentation, Yves Savourel, ENLASO's Solution Architect and active member of the Okapi Framework development team, provides a general overview of the current Framework which includes the system of filters the Okapi Framework provides, as well as the concept of the pipeline and the plug-in steps.

In this session, Savourel illustrates concrete examples on how to use Rainbow and Ratel, two of the tools developed using the Okapi libraries. Some of the tasks demonstrated include:

·         Defining SRX segmentation rules,

·         Preparing documents for translation in different translation environments,

·         Post-processing the translated files,

·         Comparing translations, and more.

If your eyes have already glazed over at this point, don't register!

And while we are talking about online seminars, Across is offering a bunch of training seminars for their tool before they go an vacation. This might be a good time to get a good introduction into a full-powered TEnT that is free for freelance translators.
5. Can You See My Skype?

I've written about Skype before and how it's become the chosen form of communication in translator communities, albeit primarily as a messaging rather than a telephony tool (I can't even recall when I opened another messaging tool). A new feature that was introduced with the latest version will probably just cement this status. It is now possible to share your desktop with a person you are messaging or talking with.

Well, "sharing" may not be quite the right term since the only thing it does is display your current screen, but this is still very helpful when you have to ask a question about something that does not work quite right or have to show someone how to do it right. At this point it's not possible to have both ends share at the same time or to show something to more than one person at a time; in addition, the refresh rate is just a little slow and the image looks a bit coarse. Though there are lots of other apps that offer this, I STILL like it, if only because it's easier to stay in the program you are in while talking to someone, rather than starting up something different that the other person might have to install first.

The Last Word on the Tool Kit

If you would like to promote this newsletter by placing a link on your website, I will in turn mention your website in a future edition of the Tool Kit. Just paste the code you find here into the HTML code of your webpage, and the little icon that is displayed on that page with a link to my website will be displayed.

© 2009 International Writers' Group