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Volume 46: November 8, 2010

Gas Stations and Alcohol: A Mixed Bag in Marion County

Gas Pump Alcohol Dispenser
A novelty bar item sold online

When is a gas station a grocery store? When it wants to sell alcohol.

 

Under Indiana law, some retail outlets like gas stations can land a permit to sell alcohol if they sell a certain amount of food products.

 

With this door open in statute, Speedway (or Speedway SuperAmerica as the brand goes by online) may be next to push for alcohol sales throughout the state. Currently, 108 of its 225 locations sell alcohol, according to testimony at Monday's hearing before a local review board.

 

"(Speedways) are groceries under the law," insisted attorney Matthew Morgan, who represented the Enon, Ohio-based corporation at Monday's hearing.

 

At Monday's hearing, food "products" were identified by Speedway officials as milk, cheese, bread, fruit, canned goods, cereal, pet and cleaning products - hardly the mainstay products of a fully stocked neighborhood grocery.

 

If this scenario is starting to sound a lot like Walgreens (which landed nearly 200 new permits in an unprecedented number of applications filed in the state), it should.

 

The law firm is different this time around, Barnes & Thornburg for Speedway as opposed to Bose, McKinney & Evans for Walgreens, but much of the argument is the same.

 

Most of the new retailers, like drug stores and gas stations, coming in with requests for new permits for alcohol sales are claiming they have to do so to stay competitive and provide consumers what they want, and what they demand.

 

This time, however, Speedway has come to the table without petitions of support from either customers or neighbors (as Walgreens did). Instead, they say "anecdotally" they've heard that their customers want alcohol in their gas stations. They claim at such busy locations as 82nd Street and Allisonville Road that they must be able to compete with area grocery stores that already sell alcohol.

 

At Monday's hearing, two different permit requests for two Speedway locations also had very different outcomes. The location at 4960 E. 56th St. was unanimously denied by a vote of three. The location at 8202 Allisonville Road resulted in a 2-1 approval.

 

What was the difference in hearing the back-to-back permits when many of the complaints were the same? Not much.

 

Project RAD provided crime reports to Millersville at Fall Creek Valley, Inc. for the permit that was denied. Serious crime was one of the considerations reviewed, but overall community desire (along with a well organized group of remonstrators) made a convincing argument for the board to deny a new alcohol permit in a neighborhood that doesn't want more.

 

Members from Brendonridge, Brendonwood, Devington, Fall Creek Manor Block Club, Kessler Commons, Kessler View and Windridge, along with City-County Councilwoman Christine Scales and Senator Jean Breaux, presented a united remonstrance.

Alcohol Delivery to Your Door - Is it Legal?

One of our readers recently asked a question about a restaurant/bar in Lebanon, Ind., that is providing to-the-door delivery of alcohol and advertises so on its website.
 
Is it legal, she asked?
 
According to Indiana law, the practice is allowed as follows:
 
Package stores may deliver to a customer residence, office or designated location.
Drug and grocery stores may deliver to a customer residence or office.
Restaurants holding beer dealer permits may also deliver.
 
Here's phrasing from two Indiana Codes:

IC 7.1-3-4-6
Scope of permit
Sec. 6. (a) A beer retailer also shall be entitled to sell beer to a customer and deliver it in permissible containers to the customer on the licensed premises, or to the customer's house.

(c) A beer retailer shall be entitled to sell and deliver warm or cold beer for carry out, or for at-home delivery, in barrels or other commercial containers in a quantity that does not exceed fifteen and one-half (15 1/2) gallons at any one (1) time.

IC 7.1-3-10-7

(c) A liquor dealer may deliver liquor only in permissible containers to a customer's residence or office in a quantity that does not exceed twelve (12) quarts at any one (1) time. However, a liquor dealer who is licensed under IC 7.1-3-10-4 may deliver liquor in permissible containers to a customer's residence, office, or designated location. This delivery may only be performed by the permit holder or an employee who holds an employee permit. The permit holder shall maintain a written record of each delivery for at least one (1) year that shows the customer's name, location of delivery, and quantity sold

Today's Statistic

More than 1,700 college students in the U.S. are killed each year (about 4.65 a day) as a result of alcohol-related injuries.


Source: Magnitude of Alcohol-Related Mortality and Morbidity Among U.S. College Students Ages 18-24: Changes from 1998 to 2001; Ralph Hingson, Timothy Heeren, Michael Winter, Henry Wechsler; Annual Review of Public Health, April 2005, Vol. 26: pp. 259-279.

International Updates on Alcohol

South Africa is considering a ban on Sunday sales of alcohol as well as a ban on all alcohol advertising. Click here for the full story.

 

British researchers have determined that alcohol is more dangerous than illegal drugs such as heroin and crack cocaine. Click here for the full story.

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